Results 51 to 60 of about 27,281 (320)

Generation and Characterization of a Tissue-Specific Centrosome Indicator Mouse Line. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Centrosomes are major microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs) that play an important role in chromosome segregation during cell division. Centrosomes provide a stable anchor for microtubules, constituting the centers of the spindle poles in mitotic cells,
Chen, Ju   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Remote control of microtubule plus-end dynamics and function from the minus-end

open access: yeseLife, 2019
In eukaryotes, the organization and function of the microtubule cytoskeleton depend on the allocation of different roles to individual microtubules. For example, many asymmetrically dividing cells differentially specify microtubule behavior at old and ...
Xiuzhen Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coping with centriole loss: pericentriolar material maintenance after centriole degeneration

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
Shortly after the onset of ciliogenesis in Caenorhabditis elegans sensory neurons, the centrioles/basal bodies undergo degeneration. The fate of the pericentriolar material (PCM) that was associated with those centrioles has, however, remained unknown ...
Carla M. C. Abreu, Tiago J. Dantas
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of ADF/cofilin by phosphorylation-regulated Slingshot phosphatase is required for the meiotic spindle assembly in Xenopus laevis oocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We identify Xenopus ADF/cofilin (XAC) and its activator, Slingshot phosphatase (XSSH), as key regulators of actin dynamics essential for spindle microtubule assembly during Xenopus oocyte maturation.
Abe, Hiroshi   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Stathmin Regulates Microtubule Dynamics and Microtubule Organizing Center Polarization in Activated T Cells [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2012
Abstract Polarization of T cells involves reorientation of the microtubule organizing center (MTOC). Because activated ERK is localized at the immunological synapse, we investigated its role by showing that ERK activation is important for MTOC polarization.
Erin L, Filbert   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Perturbing Microtubule Integrity Blocks AMP-Activated Protein Kinase-Induced Meiotic Resumption in Cultured Mouse Oocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The oocyte meiotic spindle is comprised of microtubules (MT) that bind chromatin and regulate both metaphase plate formation and karyokinesis during meiotic maturation; however, little information is known about their role in meiosis reinitiation.
Downs, Stephen, Ya, Ru
core   +2 more sources

Microtubules and Lis-1/NudE/dynein regulate invasive cell-on-cell migration in Drosophila. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The environment through which cells migrate in vivo differs considerably from the in vitro environment where cell migration is often studied. In vivo many cells migrate in crowded and complex 3-dimensional tissues and may use other cells as the ...
Nachen Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of how augmin directly targets the γ-tubulin ring complex to microtubules [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Microtubules (MTs) must be generated from precise locations to form the structural frameworks required for cell shape and function. MTs are nucleated by the γ-tubulin ring complex (γ-TuRC), but it remains unclear how γ-TuRC gets to the right location ...
Aitken   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

Centrioles without microtubules: a new morphological type of centriole

open access: yesBiology Open, 2018
The centrosome is the organizing center of microtubules in the cell, the basis for the origin of cilia and flagella and a site for the concentration of a regulatory proteins multitude.
Rustem Uzbekov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alternative Splicing of Pericentrin Contributes to Cell Cycle Control in Cardiomyocytes

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2021
Induction of cardiomyocyte proliferation is a promising option to regenerate the heart. Thus, it is important to elucidate mechanisms that contribute to the cell cycle arrest of mammalian cardiomyocytes.
Jakob Steinfeldt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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