Results 81 to 90 of about 204,218 (228)

Microtubule oscillations [PDF]

Cell Motility, 1992
Mandelkow, Eva, Mandelkow, Eckhard
openaire   +4 more sources

Diallyl Trisulfide From Garlic Regulates RAB18 Phase Separation to Inhibit Lipophagy and Induce Cuproptosis in Hepatic Stellate Cells for Antifibrotic Effects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diallyl trisulfides (DATs) selectively induce cuproptosis in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) by targeting Ras‐related protein Rab‐18 (RAB18) and regulating lipophagy. DATs promote RAB18 phase separation, enhance mitochondrial‐associated membrane structures (MAMs) formation, and increase succinylation of dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (DLD) at K320.
Haoyuan Tian, Shujiang Sun, Xinran Qiu, Junrui Wang, Yuanyuan Gao, Jianmei Chen, Xiang Han, Zhengyang Bao, Xiaohan Guo, Yuqi Sun, Yuxin Lin, Mengru Hu, Feng Zhang, Zili Zhang, Feixia Wang, Shizhong Zheng, Jiangjuan Shao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

High Sugar Induced RCC2 Lactylation Drives Breast Cancer Tumorigenicity Through Upregulating MAD2L1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study finds that KAT2A mediates the lactylation modification of the non‐histone protein RCC2 at K124, facilitating the recruitment of free SERBP1 and aiding in the formation of the initial SERBP1‐MAD2L1 complex. SERBP1 enhances the stability of MAD2L1 mRNA and promotes cellular proliferation.
Bowen Zheng, Yunhao Pan, Fengyuan Qian, Diya Liu, Danrong Ye, Bolin Yu, Seng Zhong, Wenfang Zheng, Xuehui Wang, Baian Zhou, Yuying Wang, Lin Fang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycolysis‐Derived Lactate Induces ACSL4 Expression and Lactylation to Activate Ferroptosis during Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glycolysis‐derived lactate activates nucleus pulposus cell ferroptosis via Histon H3K18la‐mediated ACSL4 transcription and ACSL4 lactylation and aggravate intervertebral disc degeneration. Inhibiting glycolysis via gene silencing or chemical intervention reduces the production of lactate and ameliorates ferroptosis activation and nucleus pulposus ...
Kaiqiang Sun, Yangyang Shi, Chen Yan, Shunmin Wang, Linhui Han, Fudong Li, Ximing Xu, Yuan Wang, Jingchuan Sun, Zijian Kang, Jiangang Shi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MTFR2‐Mediated Fission Drives Fatty Acid and Mitochondrial Co‐Transfer from Hepatic Stellate Cells to Tumor Cells Fueling Oncogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the tumor margin of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), activated hepatic stellate cells upregulate MTFR2, initiating inhibiting DRP1 degradation and mitochondrial fission. This enhances mitochondrial availability and facilitates FAs synthesis via ACC1. Additionally, fission promotes RAC1‐mediated cytoskeletal remodeling and Miro1‐mediated mitochondrial
La Zhang, Baoyong Zhou, Jun Yang, Cong Ren, Jing Luo, Zhenghang Li, Qiang Liu, Zuotian Huang, Zhongjun Wu, Ning Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Translational Modifications in Cilia and Ciliopathies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes current understanding of post‐translational modifications (PTMs) in ciliary proteins and emphasizes their roles in ciliary formation, homeostasis, and signaling. This review also discusses the implication of PTM dysregulation in ciliopathies and explores therapeutic strategies targeting PTM‐modifying enzymes.
Jie Ran, Jun Zhou
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms and Therapeutic Strategies for Minority Cell‐Induced Paclitaxel Resistance and Tumor Progression Mediated by Mechanical Forces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides new perspectives into the interactions between mechanical forces and cellular dynamics within the tumor microenvironment, particularly elucidating how minority Paclitaxel‐resistant cancer cells (MRCs) promote tumor progression and treatment resistance through mechanical forces and also providing effective treatment strategies for ...
Xueyan Feng, Di Zhang, Guoxun Wang, Liwei Lu, Feng Feng, Xiuyu Wang, Chanchan Yu, Yahong Chai, Jin Zhang, Wenchao Li, Jing Liu, Hongxia Sun, Li Yao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

PABPN1 Couples the Polyadenylation and Translation of Maternal Transcripts to Mouse Oocyte Meiotic Maturation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that cytoplasmic PABPN1 is essential for mouse oocyte meiotic maturation by coordinating polyadenylation, translation, and degradation of maternal mRNAs. Pabpn1 knockout disrupts CDK1 activation, spindle formation, and chromosome alignment by impairing maturation‐promoting factor (MPF) regulation and BTG4‐mediated deadenylation ...
Xing‐Xing Dai, Yu‐Ke Wu, Shuai‐Bo Pi, Feng‐Jie Hu, Yun‐Wen Wu, Hang Qi, Zhiyi Li, Zhi‐Yan Jiang, Long‐Wen Zhao, Heng‐Yu Fan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Modulating of Mitochondrial Transfer and Immune Microenvironment to Attenuate Discogenic Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gallic acid (GA) and copper ions self‐assemble to form nanoparticles, which are then modified with mitochondrial targeting peptides and gap junction modulator. These nanoparticles scavenge mitochondrial reactive oxygen species to induce M2 polarization and enhance intercellular mitochondrial transfer.
Xinzhou Wang, Zhenyu Guo, Linjie Chen, Jing Sun, Kenny Yat Hong Kwan, Morgan Jones, Yan Michael Li, Yangyang Hu, Xueqiang Wang, Pooyan Makvandi, Xiangyang Wang, Qiuping Qian, Yunlong Zhou, Aimin Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Forces Guide Axon Growth through the Nigrostriatal Pathway in an Organotypic Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nano‐pulling is a magnetic nanoparticle‐based technology for guiding and promoting the axon growth of induced pluripotent stem cell‐derived dopaminergic neurospheres in vitro or neural progenitors transplanted in the brain tissue. Fine control of axon guidance is essential for reconstructing neural networks and restoring functional connectivity in the ...
Sara De Vincentiis, Elena Capitanini, Karen Kira, Claudia Dell'Amico, Jun Takahashi, Marco Onorati, Fabian Raudzus, Vittoria Raffa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source