Results 91 to 100 of about 132,725 (259)

Leveraging Microphysiological Systems to Facilitate Neutrophil‐Based Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microphysiological systems are emerging as powerful human‐relevant platforms for studying neutrophil biology in cancer. Current applications of spheroids, organoids, and organ‐on‐a‐chip models are reviewed, together with future opportunities in behaviorome profiling, multi‐omics integration, personalized medicine, immune crosstalk, and multi‐organ ...
Shuai Shao, Markus Isfeld Diehl, Caroline N. Jones   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estrogen Influences Human Microvascular Endothelial Function Via Sex-Specific Regulation of Sphingolipids

JACC: Basic to Translational Science
Summary: Microvascular endothelial dysfunction strongly predicts poor cardiovascular outcomes, and recent studies have indicated that chronic estrogen treatment promotes endothelial dysfunction in isolated human microvessels.
Gopika SenthilKumar, PhD, Zachary Zirgibel, BA, Maria J. Jaramillo-Torres, MD, Rachel H. Limpert, BS, Katie E. Cohen, MD, Carolyn Shult, BA, Brian Lindemer, BS, Henry Bordas-Murphy, BS, Callisia N. Clarke, MD, MS, Julie K. Freed, MD, PhD   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Propionic Acid Alleviates Diabetic Osteoporosis Through Nrf2‐Mediated Ferroptosis Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes‐associated dysbiosis is accompanied by reduced Clostridium abundance, impaired microbial tryptophan metabolism, and lower circulating indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA). Exogenous IPA improves trabecular microarchitecture and bone formation and restores Nrf2‐associated antioxidant signaling in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, limiting iron ...
Jinwu Bai, Qinyong You, Gao Si, Daole Hu, Ao Sun, Shilong Su, Ruideng Wang, Jixing Fan, Shan Gao, Tengjiao Zhu, Chun‐Li Song, Fang Zhou, Yang Lv   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteogenomic Profiling of Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Identifies Sex‐Differential Proteins and Candidate Therapeutic Targets

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated proteogenomic analysis of 44,137 predominantly European‐ancestry UK Biobank participants aged 40–69 years identifies 12 robust proteins associated with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension. These proteins define a high‐mortality molecular endotype, support early detection and mortality prediction, reveal sex‐differential proteomic ...
Xinjie Lin, Yangchang Zhang, Yang Pu, Duanke Liu, Tao Lei, Kai Ma, Qiyu He, Zheng Dou, Yuze Liu, Dengyuan Liu, Yinge He, Yanshang Wang, Xiaojiao Zheng, Yanbing Ma, Jianrong Zhou, Weiding Zhai, Binbin Su, Li Chen, Shoujun Li   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROS‐Responsive Nanoparticle Delivery of Dexmedetomidine Protects the Gut Vascular Barrier After Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion via the HDAC‐H3K27ac‐TCF4 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A low dose of dexmedetomidine, delivered by ROS‐responsive nanoparticles, preferentially accumulates in the ischemic intestine and restores gut vascular barrier integrity after ischemia/reperfusion injury. This nanoparticle‐based strategy prevents bacterial translocation and liver damage without cardiorespiratory side effects, working through HDAC ...
Hu‐Fei Zhang, Jian‐Tong Shen, Hua‐Hua Zhang, Si‐Qi Gao, Ji‐Ao Wang, Yue‐Ling Wang, Mei‐Ling Li, Zi‐Meng Liu, Yi‐Nan Zhang, Yan Li, Xu‐Yu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial TSPAN4‐Dependent Migrasomes Promote Pathological Retinal Neovascularization via Immune‐Vascular Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Combined high‐glucose and hypoxic stress switches microglia into a TSPAN4‐dependent migrasome‐producing state. These migrasomes deliver pro‐angiogenic signals to endothelial cells, activating HIF‐1α/VEGF signaling, disrupting vascular junctions, and fueling pathological neovascularization. This work uncovers migrasome‐mediated immune‐vascular crosstalk
Jingyi Xu, Jingfan Wang, Pengfei Ge, Qinyuan Gu, Hongying Li, Yuanyuan Fan, Haiyue Xie, Yangyang Lu, Yifan Lin, Xinjing Wu, Chengkun Wang, Ping Xie, Zizhong Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale optoacoustic assessment of skin microvascular reactivity in carotid artery disease

Photoacoustics
Microvascular endothelial dysfunction may provide insights into systemic diseases, such as carotid artery disease. Raster-scan optoacoustic mesoscopy (RSOM) can produce images of skin microvasculature during endothelial dysfunction challenges via ...
Angelos Karlas, Nikoletta Katsouli, Nikolina-Alexia Fasoula, Mario Reidl, Rhiannon Lees, Lan Zang, Maria del Pilar Ortega Carrillo, Stefan Saicic, Christoph Schäffer, Leontios Hadjileontiadis, Daniela Branzan, Vasilis Ntziachristos, Hans-Henning Eckstein, Michael Kallmayer   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

PLXDC2 siRNA‐Mediated Intervention Attenuates Microglial Senescence Through cGAS‐STING Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PLXDC2 was identified as a microglial target in Parkinson's disease through human and mouse single‐cell analyses. Ferritin‐armed biomimetic nanovesicles delivered PLXDC2 siRNA, deferoxamine, and CeO2 nanoparticles across the blood–brain barrier, reducing cGAS‐STING activation, iron burden, oxidative stress, and senescence in microglia, thereby ...
Heyue Lu, Zitian Zheng, Feiran Wang, Huanhuan Luo, Fei Ju, Yucheng Zhu, Zheng Zhou, Jie Sun, Zhenghui Qiu, Xiang Luo, Zhongzheng Jia, Jianquan Wang, Hongjie Huang, Bo Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing Highly Effective Nanoparticle mRNA Therapeutic for Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis‑induced pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome suppresses FOXF1 in lung endothelial cells which causes life‐threatening lung damage. To counter this, researchers developed nanoparticles that specifically target these cells and deliver FOXF1 mRNA.
Zicheng Deng, Wen Gao, Jonathan Do, Danli Lu, Ying‐Wei Lan, Andreas Damianos, Gautam Verma, Ali Al Siraj, Isabella Lowry, Lance Peter, Nicholas E. Banovich, Fei Sun, Hua He, Tanya V. Kalin, Vladimir V. Kalinichenko   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microvascular Dysfunction in Patients with Prediabetes: Novel Methods Identify Impaired Microcirculation

Life
Background: Skin and myocardial microvascular dysfunction in prediabetes remains underexplored, and limited studies have investigated the microcirculation in prediabetes in multiple vascular beds.
Stamatina Lamprou, Nikolaos Evangelidis, Nikolaos Koletsos, Ioanna Zografou, Anastasia Stoimeni, Gesthimani Mintziori, Vasileios Gkolias, Christina-Maria Trakatelli, Christos Savopoulos, Michael Doumas, Areti Triantafyllou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source