Results 111 to 120 of about 193,314 (299)

Nicorandil alleviates cardiac microvascular ferroptosis in diabetic cardiomyopathy: Role of the mitochondria-localized AMPK-Parkin-ACSL4 signaling pathway

open access: yesPharmacological Research
Mitochondria-associated ferroptosis exacerbates cardiac microvascular dysfunction in diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM). Nicorandil, an ATP-sensitive K+ channel opener, protects against endothelial dysfunction, mitochondrial dysfunction, and DCM; however, its
Zhangwei Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronary microvascular dysfunction is associated with poor glycemic control amongst female diabetics with chest pain and non-obstructive coronary artery disease

open access: yesCardiovascular Diabetology, 2019
Background Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus are at an increased risk of adverse cardiovascular events compared to those without diabetes. The timing, relative to disease onset, and degree of glycemic control that reduces the risk of adverse ...
Jaskanwal D. Sara   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of endothelial cell dysfunction in cystic fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Although cystic fibrosis (CF) patients exhibit signs of endothelial perturbation, the functions of the cystic fibrosis conductance regulator (CFTR) in vascular endothelial cells (EC) are poorly defined.
Anile, Marco   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered Microfluidic Organoid Systems: New Paradigms for Menopause Mechanism Research and Personalized Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores the integration of microfluidic technology with organoid systems as an innovative platform for studying menopausea complex multi‐organ condition. By enabling precise simulation of inter‐organ communication and hormone responses, microfluidic organoids offer a physiologically relevant model for investigating menopausal syndrome and ...
Qianyi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic stress in adulthood results in microvascular dysfunction and subsequent depressive-like behavior

open access: yesScientific Reports
Depression is a prevalent mental disorder characterized by unknown pathogenesis and challenging treatment. Recent meta-analyses reveal an association between cardiovascular risk factors and an elevated risk of depression.
Xiaochen Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prolonged low flow reduces reactive hyperemia and augments low flow mediated constriction in the brachial artery independent of the menstrual cycle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
© 2013 Rakobowchuk et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are ...
AE Devan   +27 more
core   +4 more sources

Early Radiation Therapy Response Assessment Using Multi‐Scale Photoacoustic Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tomographic and mesoscopic photoacoustics capture intratumoural features of radioresistance and response. ABSTRACT There is a critical unmet clinical need to identify biomarkers that predict and detect radiation therapy (RT) response in cancer. Using the unique capabilities of multi‐scale photoacoustic imaging (PAI) to depict tumor oxygenation and ...
Thierry L. Lefebvre   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single and fractionated ionizing radiation induce alterations in endothelial connexin expression and channel function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Radiotherapy is an effective treatment for most tumor types. However, emerging evidence indicates an increased risk for atherosclerosis after ionizing radiation exposure, initiated by endothelial cell dysfunction. Interestingly, endothelial cells express
Aerts, An   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

TEAD1 Enhances Exosome Secretion and Promotes Exosome‐Mediated Tissue Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TEAD1 functions as a crucial molecular switch regulating exosome secretion in various cell types. TEAD1 enhances exosome secretion by upregulating key proteins associated with exosome secretion, including RAB11, CD9, and SNAP23. This study reveals a novel role for TEAD1 in regulating exosome secretion and tissue regeneration, particularly in diabetic ...
Yan Pu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association of systemic microvascular changes with lung function and lung density: a cross-sectional study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Smoking causes endothelial dysfunction and systemic microvascular disease with resultant end-organ damage in the kidneys, eyes and heart. Little is known about microvascular changes in smoking-related lung disease.
Bianca Harris   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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