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Pathophysiology of Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction
Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is commonly recognized as the consequence of coronary atherosclerosis and obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD). However, a significant number of patients may present angina or myocardial infarction even in the absence of any significant coronary artery stenosis and impairment of the coronary microcirculation has been ...
Filippo, Crea +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction
Coronary microvascular dysfunction is an underdiagnosed pathologic process that is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. There are data to suggest that coronary microvascular dysfunction, in some cases, may be genetically determined.
Andrew P. Stein +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Microvascular dysfunction after myocardial ischemia [PDF]
Endothelium-mediated relaxation and smooth muscle function in large coronary arteries are resistant to prolonged global ischemia. We used a small-vessel myograph to test the hypothesis that small intramyocardial artery endothelium and smooth muscle function have greater sensitivity to ischemic injury than large artery endothelium and smooth muscle ...
Dignan, Rebecca J. +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Role of T‐Cell Dysfunction, Inflammation, and Coagulation in Microvascular Disease in HIV
Background Compared to uninfected adults, HIV‐infected adults on antiretroviral therapy are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Given the increase in T‐cell dysfunction, inflammation, and coagulation in HIV infection, microvascular dysfunction ...
Arjun Sinha +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Non-pharmacological Treatment of Refractory Angina and Microvascular Angina
Refractory angina (RA) is defined as debilitating anginal symptoms despite the optimal guideline-directed combination of medical, percutaneous, and surgical therapies.
Kudrat Rakhimov, Tommaso Gori
doaj +1 more source
Angiogenic and angiostatic factors in renal scleroderma-associated vasculopathy [PDF]
BACKGROUND: The angiogenesis in systemic sclerosis (SSc) is impaired. An imbalance of pro-angiogenic factors and angiogenesis inhibitors has been implicated in the progression of peripheral microvascular damage, defective vascular repair and fibrosis ...
Afeltra, Antonella M. Vittoria +7 more
core +1 more source
5‐Aminolevulinic acid combined with ferric ammonium citrate (5‐ALA/FAC) stimulates dermal papilla cell activity and promotes hair follicle growth. The treatment enhances ERK and AKT signaling, increases hair‐inductive gene expression, and restores dermal papilla function suppressed by dihydrotestosterone and oxidative stress, resulting in enhanced hair
Han‐Wook Ryu, Eok‐Soo Oh, Sewoon Kim
wiley +1 more source
Cardioplegic arrest and cardiopulmonary bypass (CP/CPB) are known to engender microvascular dysfunction in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. These effects are significantly varied by patient comorbidities including diabetes and hypertension.
Meghamsh Kanuparthy +7 more
doaj +1 more source
P27 Prevalence of microvascular dysfunction in diabetic patients with normal gated spect
Introduction: Patients with diabetes have an increased risk for cardiovascular events. Microvascular dysfunction is an early sign of damage, associated with poorer prognosis in these patients, including those with normal gated SPECT.
Hugo Daniel Sanabria +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Depletion of B-cells with rituximab improves endothelial function and reduces inflammation among individuals with rheumatoid arthritis. [PDF]
BackgroundIndividuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at increased risk for cardiovascular disease, partly due to systemic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction.
Del Puerto, Gus +10 more
core +2 more sources

