Results 131 to 140 of about 41,777 (311)

Microbial and host‐derived biomarkers for the diagnosis and management of peri‐implant diseases

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives To critically evaluate the current evidence on microbial and host‐derived biomarkers for the diagnosis and management of peri‐implant diseases, with emphasis on their biological relevance, potential clinical utility, and current translational limitations.
Su Sheng Quach   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding exosomes: A history of EV‐erything

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Extracellular vesicles (EVs), including exosomes, have emerged as fundamental regulators of cell‐to‐cell communication and are increasingly recognized for their therapeutic and diagnostic promise. While EV research has expanded remarkably over the past two decades, the discipline is rooted in a much longer history of observations ...
Richard J. Miron   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating extracellular microvesicles associated with electronic cigarette use increase endothelial cell inflammation and reduce nitric oxide production

open access: yesExperimental Physiology
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of circulating microvesicles isolated from chronic electronic (e‐)cigarette users on cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) expression of nuclear factor‐κB (NF‐κB), cellular cytokine ...
Nicholas G. Evanoff   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of additive solutions on haematocrit measurement and red blood cell integrity: A comparative study of SAGM and PAGGSM

open access: yesVox Sanguinis, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Accurate haematocrit (Ht) measurement of red cell concentrates (RCCs) is critical because it is used to calculate the level of haemolysis, a key RCC quality control parameter. The hypothesis was that Ht depends on both the measurement method (microcapillary vs.
Anaïs Lagrange   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Microvesicles of Probiotic Bacteria

open access: yes
A method to provide therapeutic microvesicles from probiotic bacteria comprises exposing the bacteria to an inducing treatment during culturing to induce production of therapeutic microvesicles by the bacteria.
Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet.   +1 more
core  

Differential intestinal injury and unchanged systemic inflammatory responses to leg and whole‐body passive hyperthermia in healthy humans

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperthermia can cause intestinal injury, facilitating endotoxin translocation and an inflammatory response that has been associated with heat illness. However, the potential occurrence of these responses has been incompletely reported during passive hyperthermia, and the independent effect of hyperthermia is equivocal.
Oliver R. Gibson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole‐body hot water immersion effect on cerebral haemodynamics and subsequent cerebrovascular reactivity to carbon dioxide

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract To test the hypothesis that hot water immersion (HWI) improves cerebrovascular function via shear‐mediated mechanisms, this study determined cerebrovascular reactivity to carbon dioxide (CVRCO2${\mathrm{CV}}{{\mathrm{R}}_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$) before and after 60 min of 39°C HWI and a 21°C air control (CON) in 15 healthy ...
Samuel F. Leaney   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrovascular regulation during heat stress

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Given that the brain is a highly metabolic organ and is enclosed by the skull, effective regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF), not only for oxygen and nutrients supply but also as a means of convective heat exchange, is critical for preventing excessive elevations in brain temperature.
Kanoko Ito, Manabu Shibasaki
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue factor, factor VIII and IX in microvesicle-induced thrombosis and tumor growth of pancreatic cancer

open access: yesThrombosis Journal
Background Tissue factor (TF)-rich cancer microvesicles are correlated with thrombosis risk. Intrinsic coagulation factors are also associated with the risk of thrombosis in cancer patients.
Sheng-Chieh Chou   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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