Results 121 to 130 of about 212,558 (382)
Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2019 The traditional subdivision of the brain stem into midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata is based purely on the external appearance of the human brain stem.
Charles Watson +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A physiologically inspired model for solving the cocktail party problem. [PDF]
, 2019 At a cocktail party, we can broadly monitor the entire acoustic scene to detect important cues (e.g., our names being called, or the fire alarm going off), or selectively listen to a target sound source (e.g., a conversation partner).
Chou, Kenny F. +3 more
core +1 more source
Temporal Transcriptional Regulation of Human Neuronal Differentiation via Forward Programming
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Single‐cell profiling of TF‐induced forward programming versus stepwise dual‐SMAD differentiation reveals that divergent trajectories set the pace of neurogenesis. OLIG TFs advance cell‐cycle exit via NOTCH modulation, while NEUROD2 later accelerates maturation. The study elucidates transcriptional mechanisms governing differentiation timing, providing
Lingling Zhu +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Cortical transformation of spatial processing for solving the cocktail party problem: a computational model(1,2,3). [PDF]
, 2016 In multisource, "cocktail party" sound environments, human and animal auditory systems can use spatial cues to effectively separate and follow one source of sound over competing sources.
Colburn, H. Steven +2 more
core +1 more source
Anin vivoDissection, and Analysis of Socio-Affective Symptoms related to Cerebellum-Midbrain Reward Circuitry in Humans [PDF]
, 2023 Linda J. Hoffman +5 more
openalex +1 more source
Nature Communications, 2018 There is general consensus that dopaminergic midbrain neurons signal reward prediction errors, computed as the difference between expected and received reward value.
J. D. Howard, T. Kahnt
semanticscholar +1 more source
Parabiosis, Assembloids, Organoids (PAO)
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This review evaluates parabiosis, organoids, and assembloids as complementary disease models spanning systemic, organ, and multi‐organ levels. It highlights their construction strategies, applications, and current limitations, while emphasizing their integration with frontier technologies such as artificial intelligence, organ‐on‐a‐chip, CRISPR, and ...
Yang Hong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in NeuroanatomyIntroductionRecurrent isolated sleep paralysis (RISP) is a rapid eye movement sleep (REM) parasomnia, characterized by the loss of voluntary movements upon sleep onset and/or awakening with preserved consciousness.
Eva Miletínová +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A novel spalt gene expressed in branchial arches affects the ability of cranial neural crest cells to populate sensory ganglia [PDF]
, 2004 Cranial neural crest cells differentiate into diverse derivatives including neurons and glia of the cranial ganglia, and cartilage and bone of the facial skeleton.
Barembaum, Meyer +1 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The Single‐Nanostructured Optoelectronic Vehicle for neuromodulation Activation (SNOVA) establishes a paradigm for non‐genetic, implant‐free neuromodulation. By integrating NIR‐excitable UCNPs with broadband‐absorbing perovskite QDs, SNOVA efficiently converts deeply penetrating light into localized electric fields that modulate neuronal ion dynamics ...
Luyue Jiang +19 more
wiley +1 more source