Results 101 to 110 of about 200 (179)

“Is This Edible Anyway?” The Impact of Culture on the Evolution (and Devolution) of Mushroom Knowledge

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Mushrooms are a ubiquitous and essential component in our biological environment and have been of interest to humans around the globe for millennia. Knowledge about mushrooms represents a prime example of cumulative culture, one of the key processes in human evolution.
Andrea Bender, Åge Oterhals
wiley   +1 more source

One day of environment‐induced heat stress causes injury to the murine kidney

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Environment‐induced heat stress (EIHS) results from sustained body temperature elevation owing to prolonged exposure to heat and humidity. We hypothesized that EIHS would cause kidney injury and cellular dysfunction. To test this hypothesis, female C57 mice were exposed to EIHS (n = 14; 37.6°C, 42.0% relative humidity) or thermoneutral (TN ...
Melissa Roths, Alyona Michael, Zachary J. Schlader, Joshua T. Selsby   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An acute crossover trial of passive movement training with and without blood flow restriction to determine the impact on postprandial glycaemia

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract During glucose uptake into muscle, GLUT‐4 can translocate with stimulus from insulin or muscle contraction via exercise, but some exercise‐intolerant populations are unable to benefit from improved glycaemic control. We investigated how passive movement training (PMT) and passive movement training with blood flow restriction (PMT+BFR) could be
Jay Railton‐Sowerby, Ewan Dean, Matthew Davitt, Jack Hayden, Ash Osborne, Donna Shrestha, David Cheneler, Christopher J. Gaffney, Paul Hendrickse   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feeding Dairy Goats Dehydrated Orange Pulp Improves Cheese Antioxidant Content

Veterinary Sciences
Agroindustrial by-products constitute an alternative source of feed livestock, and their use contributes to the sustainability of livestock systems and the circular bioeconomy.
José Luis Guzmán, Luis Ángel Zarazaga, Antonio Ignacio Martín-García, Manuel Delgado-Pertíñez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post‐exercise ketone supplementation improves endurance performance and mitochondrial adaptations during an 8‐week endurance training intervention

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Twenty‐eight trained males completed 8 weeks of supervised indoor cycling training, receiving post‐exercise and pre‐sleep ketone monoester (KE, n = 14) or isocaloric placebo (CON, n = 14). Both groups improved 30 min time‐trial performance with training, but KE achieved a 4% higher power output than CON at the end of the training
Ruben Robberechts, Youri Bekhuis, Myrthe Stalmans, Wout Lauriks, Martijn Kusters, Karim Taha, Thomas Rosseel, Guido Claessen, Chiel Poffé   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profiling Hydrolysis Rates of αS1‐Casein to αS1‐I‐Casein During Cheese Ripening by Intact‐Protein Liquid Chromatography–High Resolution Mass Spectrometry

Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 21, 15 November 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale The proteolytic behavior of chymosins during cheese ripening impacts cheese texture, flavor, and quality. Especially, the specific hydrolysis of αS1‐casein to αS1‐I‐casein is relevant for early cheese texture development, and this activity varies between chymosin variants.
Sebastiaan Dolman, Marjolein van der Eijk, Loes Bevers, Kees Muijlwijk, Mee Loke Lim, Margriet Hendriks, Nicolas Abello, Rob van der Hoeven   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing microalgal applications: Process optimization and functional integration of lyophilized Spirulina biomass in formation of protein-enriched cheddar-type cheese

Future Foods
Spirulina is a well-known food supplement renowned for its high protein content, bioactive compounds, and enzymes that are pivotal in its metabolic processes.
Manpreet Kaur, Usman Mir Khan, Ipek Bayram, Surekha Bhatia, Urmila Gupta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevotella loescheii attenuates pregnancy‐induced hypertension by reshaping placental immunity and halting macrophage pyroptosis

Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling, Volume 20, Issue 3, September 2026.
Prevotella loescheii alleviates pregnancy‐induced hypertension (PIH) by reshaping the placental immune microenvironment, suppressing oxidative stress (OS)‐mediated NLRP3 pyroptosis, and restoring short‐chain fatty acid (SCFA) metabolic homeostasis. P. loescheii alleviates PIH by reshaping the placental immune microenvironment, suppressing OS‐mediated ...
Jingjing Wu, Linlin Hu, Peipei Chen, Lihong Cai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conjugated Linoleic Acid‐Enriched Fermented Dairy Modulates Microbiota and Metabolites to Alleviate MASLD: Insights From Multi‐Omics and Causal Mediation Analysis

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 5, September 2026.
In a 120‐day randomized trial, CLA‐enriched fermented dairy remodeled the gut microbiota and rewired host metabolic pathways in patients with MASLD. These changes were accompanied by reductions in ALT, total cholesterol, creatinine, and hs‐CRP, supporting a microbiota‐mediated dietary strategy for metabolic and liver health.
Fei Mi, Yanjiao Wang, Jia Xiong, Yiyuan Ma, Hongmei Pan, Jianzhong Yin, Yunmei Chai, Yao Wang, Xin Xu, Ai Zhang, Qingwen Ma, Hui Wang, Dongbai Liu, Shaoxiong Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteo‐Metabolomic Profiling of PMM2‐CDG Reveals Dysregulation of Retinoic Acid Synthesis, Myo‐Inositol, and the Hexosamine Pathway

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Phosphomannomutase deficiency (PMM2‐CDG), the most common congenital disorder of glycosylation (CDG), is characterized by multisystem involvement and a lack of disease‐modifying therapies. While previous transcriptomic studies have uncovered disrupted cellular pathways, the functional consequences of these alterations remain poorly understood.
Diana Gallego, Giuseppina Andreotti, Maria Monticelli, Debora Paris, Arturo Martín‐Martínez, Alejandra Gámez, Mercedes Serrano, José Córdoba‐Caballero, Pedro Seoane, Juan A. G. Ranea, Belén Pérez   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source