Results 121 to 130 of about 200 (179)
ABSTRACT Background Nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely used during pregnancy, yet information on their developmental safety during sensitive perinatal windows remains limited. This study evaluated the maternal and early developmental effects of paracetamol/acetaminophen, aspirin, and nimesulide administered at therapeutically ...
Sara Tawany Caetano dos Santos +10 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Age‐related cataract (ARC) is the most prevalent form of cataract. Oxidative stress‐induced apoptosis of lens epithelial cells (LECs) is a major pathogenic factor, but its underlying molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood. This study investigated the roles of FGF9, ERK, and MMP9 in ARC and examined whether the FGF9/ERK/MMP9 ...
Jiale Yu +12 more
wiley +1 more source
• ADAMTS4 is induced primarily in cardiac fibroblasts during sepsis. • ADAMTS4 cleaves TSP1 at the 236–246 aa functional region. • TSP1 cleavage activates TGF‐β/Smad and NF‐κB signalling in fibroblasts. • Targeting ADAMTS4 reduces fibroblast activation and cardiac fibrosis.
Zhe‐Wei Zhang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
This review provides a comprehensive, engineering‐oriented synthesis of postbiotics as next‐generation functional food ingredients. It first outlines the principal production routes for postbiotic generation, encompassing thermal technologies, non‐thermal technologies, and extraction/purification methods, and subsequently examines the analytical and ...
Tansu Taspinar, Nuray Güzeler
wiley +1 more source
Hot‐air drying of green mango slices was evaluated following three pretreatments: citric acid (CA), hot water blanching (HWB), and steam blanching (SB). The effects of pretreatment and drying temperature were assessed through drying kinetics, thin‐layer modeling, thermodynamic properties, energy performance, product quality, and environmental impacts ...
S. K. Fahim Tahmid Boni +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Successful propranolol therapy for infantile hepatic hemangioma with cardiac failure
Abstract Infantile hepatic hemangioma (IHH) can cause severe complications such as high‐output cardiac failure and growth faltering, requiring prompt diagnosis and intervention. In the absence of standardized treatment guidelines, propranolol has emerged as an effective and well‐tolerated therapy.
Fadhel Al Ateeqi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Under the treatment of ferroptosis inducers, the expression of SEPHS2 is upregulated, driven by ATF4, to increase the biosynthesis of selenoproteins (e.g., GPX4) to promote resistance to ferroptosis. ABSTRACT While it has been reported that antioxidant selenoproteins are crucial for anti‐ferroptosis in tumors, it remains unclear whether and how ...
Shijia Bao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Ashwagandha: Is It Safe? Part 2: A Preclinical Evidence Review
ABSTRACT The preclinical evidence for the safety of ashwagandha ( Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal, AS) is reviewed, and its preparations (extracts) and constituents, from the general toxicity in animal models to in vitro and cell culture studies, which may elucidate mechanisms of action and explain clinical case reports. Most studies and reviews conclude
Elizabeth M. Williamson, Thomas Brendler
wiley +1 more source
Analytical ultracentrifugation (AUC) is a powerful and versatile tool for studying biomolecular interactions. The purpose of this commentary is to provide foundational knowledge of the technique and its uses through the presentation of two case studies in which AUC provides key data to answer research questions.
Liam S. Turk +5 more
wiley +1 more source
This study identifies a novel pathogenic pathway in DN wherein hyperglycemia‐induced ELAVL1 upregulates PLAUR expression and promotes suPAR release from podocytes, leading to renal inflammation and injury. ABSTRACT Background Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a leading cause of end‐stage renal disease.
DanDan Xu, Liang Xu, LinLin Li
wiley +1 more source

