Results 131 to 140 of about 75,563 (322)

Origin of neutron-capture elements with the Gaia-ESO survey: the evolution of s- and r-process elements across the Milky Way [PDF]

open access: green, 2023
Marta Molero   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Emerging 2D Materials and Their Hybrid Nanostructures for Label‐Free Optical Biosensing: Recent Progress and Outlook

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in label‐free optical biosensors based on 2D materials and rationally designed mixed‐dimensional nanohybrids, emphasizing their synergistic effects and novel functionalities. It also discusses multifunctional sensing platforms and the integration of machine learning for intelligent data analysis.
Xinyi Li, Yonghao Fu, Yuehe Lin, Dan Du
wiley   +1 more source

True Pair-instability Supernova Descendant: Implications for the First Stars’ Mass Distribution

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The initial mass function (IMF) of the first Population III (Pop III) stars remains a persistent mystery. Their predicted massive nature implies the existence of stars exploding as pair-instability supernovae (PISNe), but no observational evidence had ...
Ioanna Koutsouridou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparison of Chemical Evolution between the Milky Way and M31 Galaxy [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2006
Jun Yin   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Full‐Spectrum Solar Harvesting and Desalination Enabled by Supra‐Nano Amorphous Ruthenium Dioxide – Mineral Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A mineral‐based supra‐nano amorphous ruthenium dioxide composite (a‐Ru0.5‐AM) was designed, achieving 97% broadband solar absorption. Under one sun, it reaches 87.91 ± 0.32 °C with a distinct thermal buffering effect that favors thermal confinement.
Yunchen Long   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gaia-ESO Survey: Chemical evolution of Mg and Al in the Milky Way with machine learning [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2023
M. Ambrosch   +17 more
openalex   +1 more source

Biomimetic Ion‐Orchestrated Hierarchical Armored Hydrogel Coating for Robust and Multifunctional Surface Protection

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by the skin‐toughening mechanism of marine sponges, an ion‐orchestrated structural engineering strategy is proposed to regulate the surface microstructure of hydrogel coatings, enabling the in situ formation of a robust armor layer that enhances mechanical integrity and provides multifunctional protection by suppressing fouling attachment and ...
Wenshuai Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A North–South Metallicity Asymmetry in the Outer Galactic Disk—Evidence for the Pericentric Passage of the Sagittarius Dwarf Galaxy

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
We present maps of the mean metallicity distributions on the Galactocentric R – Z plane at different azimuthal angles using red clump stars selected from the LAMOST and APOGEE surveys.
Chun Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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