Results 41 to 50 of about 735,599 (336)

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial CISD1/Cisd accumulation blocks mitophagy and genetic or pharmacological inhibition rescues neurodegenerative phenotypes in Pink1/parkin models

open access: yesMolecular Neurodegeneration
Background Mitochondrial dysfunction and toxic protein aggregates have been shown to be key features in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Aitor Martinez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The essential role of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase 2 enzyme in thermal homeostasis upon cold stress

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine, 2020
Body temperature: Enzyme critical to heat production in muscle When simple sugars in the diet are scarce, skeletal muscle can still generate heat under cold conditions thanks to an enzyme that converts a metabolic byproduct into complex carbohydrates.
Hyun-Jun Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted up-regulation of Drp1 in dorsal horn attenuates neuropathic pain hypersensitivity by increasing mitochondrial fission

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2022
Mitochondria play an essential role in pathophysiology of both inflammatory and neuropathic pain (NP), but the mechanisms are not yet clear. Dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) is broadly expressed in the central nervous system and plays a role in the ...
Kun-Long Zhang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyrroloquinoline quinone increases the expression and activity of Sirt1 and -3 genes in HepG2 cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Sirtuin (Sirt) 1 and Sirt 3 are nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide ((+))-dependent protein deacetylases that are important to a number of mitochondrial-related functions; thus, identification of sirtuin activators is important. Herein, we hypothesize that
Arguelles, Andrix   +6 more
core   +1 more source

CCT4 promotes tunneling nanotube formation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Tunneling nanotubes (TNTs) are membranous tunnel‐like structures that transport molecules and organelles between cells. They vary in thickness, and thick nanotubes often contain microtubules in addition to actin fibers. We found that cells expressing monomeric CCT4 generate many thick TNTs with tubulin.
Miyu Enomoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial diseases in adults [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Internal Medicine, 2020
AbstractMitochondrial medicine is a field that expanded exponentially in the last 30 years. Individually rare, mitochondrial diseases as a whole are probably the most frequent genetic disorder in adults. The complexity of their genotype–phenotype correlation, in terms of penetrance and clinical expressivity, natural history and diagnostic algorithm ...
La Morgia C.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation is stimulated by red light irradiation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Light at different wavelengths has distinct effects on keratinocyte viability and metabolism. UVA light abrogates metabolic fluxes. Blue and green light have no effect on metabolic fluxes, while red light enhanced oxidative phosphorylation by promoting fatty acid oxidation. Keratinocytes are the primary constituents of sunlight‐exposed epidermis.
Manuel Alejandro Herrera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of adeno-associated virus gene therapy in a MNGIE murine model enhanced by chronic exposure to nucleosides

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2020
Background: Preclinical studies have shown that gene therapy is a feasible approach to treat mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE).
Ferran Vila-Julià   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visualizing mitochondrial FoF1-ATP synthase as the target of the immunomodulatory drug Bz-423

open access: yes, 2018
Targeting the mitochondrial enzyme FoF1-ATP synthase and modulating its catalytic activities with small molecules is a promising new approach for treatment of autoimmune diseases. The immuno-modulatory compound Bz-423 is such a drug that binds to subunit
Börsch, Michael   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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