Results 141 to 150 of about 920,301 (294)

Is mitochondrial DNA turnover slower than commonly assumed? [PDF]

, 2018
Mutations arise during DNA replication due to oxidative lesions and intrinsic polymerase errors. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutation rate is therefore closely linked to the mitochondrial DNA turnover process, especially in post mitotic cells.
Gruber, Jan, Gunawan, Rudiyanto, Halliwell, Barry, Lakshmanan, LakshmiNarayanan, Poovathingal, Suresh   +4 more
core  

Evolutionary defined role of the mitochondrial DNA in fertility, disease and ageing [PDF]

, 2015
Auke B.C. Otten, H.J.M. Smeets
openalex   +1 more source

Age‐Related Changes in Myeloid Cells and Their Impact on Subcutaneous Melanoma Growth in Mice

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Our findings reveal that age‐related changes in subcutaneous melanoma growth and immunotherapy response are context‐dependent. In models where tumor growth and treatment resistance increase with age, this effect is partly driven by enhanced immunosuppression from myeloperoxidase‐active Gr‐1⁺ myeloid cells.
Kaitlyn M. Landreth, Dylan D. Thomas, Remi Nohoesu, Angisha Basnet, F. Heath Damron, Mary Garland‐Kledzik, Emel Sen Kilic, Tracy W. Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preimplantation genetic diagnosis for mitochondrial DNA disorders: ethical guidance for clinical practice [PDF]

, 2009
Annelien L. Bredenoord, Wybo Dondorp, Guido Pennings, Christine de Die‐Smulders, H.J.M. Smeets, G. de Wert   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Telomere Length and Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number Variations in Patients with Obesity: Effect of Diet-Induced Weight Loss—A Pilot Study [PDF]

, 2022
Raffaella Cancello, Federica Rey, Stephana Carelli, Stefania Cattaldo, Jacopo Maria Fontana, Ilaria Goitre, Valentina Ponzo, Fabio Dario Merlo, Gianvincenzo Zuccotti, Simona Bertoli, Paolo Capodaglio, Simona Bo, Amelia Brunani   +12 more
openalex   +1 more source

NR4A1 Exerts Pro‐Tumor Role in Glioblastoma via Inducing xCT/GPX4‐Regulated Ferroptosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose This study investigates NR4A1's paradoxical roles in glioblastoma (GBM) progression, focusing on its mechanistic link to ferroptosis regulation. We aimed to resolve conflicting reports of NR4A1 as both an oncogene and a tumor suppressor by defining its transcriptional control over xCT/GPX4‐mediated iron homeostasis and its clinical ...
Peng Tao, Shikuan Din, Zhengkang Fu, Qian Sun, Xiwei Zhu, Yuxin Wei, Huan Qu, Xinyi Zhang, Jiaxuan Liu, Chuhua Fu, Qianxue Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supplementary Figure S4 from Circulating Mitochondrial DNA Level, a Noninvasive Biomarker for the Early Detection of Gastric Cancer

, 2023
Julien Fernandes, Valérie Michel, Margarita Camorlinga‐Ponce, Alejandro Gómez, Carmen R. Maldonado, Hilde De Reuse, Javier Torres, Eliette Touati   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Plasma Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Correlates With Brain Metal Burden in Wilson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neuroinflammation driven by extracellular copper contributes to neuronal damage in Wilson's disease (WD). This study investigated the relationship between brain metal burden and peripheral neuroinflammation markers in WD. Methods We conducted a cross‐sectional study involving 89 participants, including patients with WD (n = 63 ...
Sung‐Pin Fan, Ya‐Fang Chen, Cheng‐Hsuan Li, Yih‐Chih Kuo, Ni‐Chung Lee, Yin‐Hsiu Chien, Wuh‐Liang Hwu, Tai‐Chung Tseng, Tung‐Hung Su, Chien‐Ting Hsu, Huey‐Ling Chen, Chin‐Hsien Lin, Yen‐Hsuan Ni   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Roles of Mitochondria in Human Being’s Life and Aging

Biomolecules
The universe began 13.8 billion years ago, and Earth was born 4.6 billion years ago. Early traces of life were found as soon as 4.1 billion years ago; then, ~200,000 years ago, the human being was born.
Hiroko P. Indo, Moragot Chatatikun, Ikuo Nakanishi, Ken-ichiro Matsumoto, Motoki Imai, Fumitaka Kawakami, Makoto Kubo, Hiroshi Abe, Hiroshi Ichikawa, Yoshikazu Yonei, Hisashi J. Beppu, Yukiko Minamiyama, Takuro Kanekura, Takafumi Ichikawa, Atthaphong Phongphithakchai, Lunla Udomwech, Suriyan Sukati, Nurdina Charong, Voravuth Somsak, Jitbanjong Tangpong, Sachiyo Nomura, Hideyuki J. Majima   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing a Mitochondrial Disease Treatment via a Novel Statistical Technique for Accelerometer Data

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Therapeutic development for mitochondrial diseases, rare genetic disorders with pathogenic defects of oxidative phosphorylation, is hindered by unsatisfactory outcome measures. To address this problem, we provide the first clinical application of a novel, bias‐adjusted outcome measure of acceleration across a range of subjects ...
Ian W. McKeague, Kristin Engelstad, Yue Ge, Amber Tucker, Shufang Li, Jasim Uddin, Ziwei Zhao, John L. P. Thompson, Michio Hirano   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source