Results 151 to 160 of about 1,557,014 (330)

Inhibition of de-energized mitochondrial swelling by cyclophilin inhibitors.

, 2013
A) Mitochondrial swelling monitored by following light scattering, (a.u. = arbitrary units). Mitochondria were exposed to 300 µM Ca2+ and non-electrophoretic calcium uptake into mitochondria was mediated by the calcium ionophore A23187.
Magnus J. Hansson (415653), Per Wierup (428719), Saori Morota (428715), Atli Eyjolfsson (428717), Sten Blomquist (428721), Carsten Metzsch (428720), Theodor Manolopoulos (428716), Per-Ola Kimblad (428718)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Acid‐Responsive Nanobot‐Integrated Core‐Shell Microneedles Reprogram the Degenerative Annulus Fibrosus Microenvironment Through Epigenetic Suppression of Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An acid‐responsive core‐shell microneedle system normalizes the degenerative annulus fibrosus microenvironment by consuming pathological H+, generating O2, and providing NIR‐amplified redox buffering. Mechanistically, it epigenetically suppresses ferroptosis via DNMT3A‐dependent methylation of the ATF3 promoter, relieving ATF3‐mediated repression of ...
Lu Tan, Yan Zheng, Yue Lan, Zhuo Cheng, Siya Wang, Changqing Li, Yanqiu Wang, Minghan Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibitors of the mitochondrial permeability transition reduce ammonia-induced cell swelling in cultured astrocytes

, 2009
Ammonia is the principal neurotoxin implicated in the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy, and astrocytes are the neural cells predominantly affected in this condition.
Norenberg, Michael D, Rama Rao, Kakulavarapu V, Reddy, Pichili V B, Kakulavarapu V. Rama Rao, Pichili V. B. Reddy, Michael D. Norenberg   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Developmental Environmental Chronotoxicity by Polystyrene Nanoplastics Exacerbates High‐Fat Diet‐Induced Pediatric MAFLD Through Circadian Disruption and Mitochondrial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polystyrene nanoplastics exacerbate high‐fat diet‐induced metabolic dysfunction in an age‐dependent manner. Juvenile mice exhibit greater susceptibility, characterized by circadian disruption, impaired mitochondrial function, reduced energy metabolism, and enhanced hepatic lipid accumulation.
Peihao Xu, Shuting Huang, Leilei Zhu, Junyi Huang, Kewei Li, Guangming Li, Jiannong Wu, Mingyuan Zhou, Fangmei Zhou, Zhishan Ding, Yingzhi Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of the TGF‐β/Smad Signaling Pathway by a Bioactive Oxidized Polygonati Rhizoma Polysaccharide Crosslinked Chitosan Hydrogel as Therapeutic Carrier for Parkinson's Disease Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable, self‐healing COPRP hydrogel integrates structurally defined oxidized Polygonati rhizoma polysaccharide with carboxymethyl chitosan through dynamic Schiff‐base crosslinking. The bioactive matrix scavenges reactive oxygen species, suppresses neuroinflammation, protects dopaminergic neurons, and supports sustained levodopa release.
Peng Dai, Jikuang Zhao, Chang Xue, Kailei Xu, Liang Yong, Zhuangwei Zhang, Yi Huang, Jianwei Shuai, Xianzhen Chen, Sheng Nie, Junpeng Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Swelling of mitochondria by the platelet antiaggregating agent ticlopidine

, 1986
Our studies on the effects of ticlopidine on mitochondrial functions led us to an intriguing observation related to its interaction with mitochondrial membranes.
Abou-Khalil, Wafa H, Abou-Khalil, Samir, Yunis, Adel A   +2 more
core   +1 more source

ROS/pH‐Responsive Phenylboronic Acid–Chitosan Nanoparticles Improve Silymarin‐Mediated Hepatoprotection After Hepatectomy With Gut‐Liver Axis‐Associated Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioactive phenylboronic acid–chitosan nanoparticles enable responsive silymarin delivery for post‐hepatectomy liver protection. The nanoplatform integrates antioxidant and antibacterial functions, improves hepatic recovery, and is associated with coordinated shifts in gut microbiota, metabolites, cytokines, and hepatic proteomic pathways, suggesting a ...
Jinjin Tong, Chaochao Luo, Zezheng Liu, Xinyan Zhang, Daixu Jia, Yang Sun, Zhaonan Zhang, Haoran Shi, Jianfang Wang, Hua Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric Structure‐Driven Functional Synergy: A Multistimuli‐Activated Janus Nanomotor for Self‐Amplifying NO Cascade Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Janus nanomotors leverage an “asymmetric structure‐driven functional synergy” strategy to orchestrate spatiotemporally coordinated catalytic functions, in situ self‐amplifying NO generation, and deep tumor penetration, thereby enabling controllable, sustained, and uniform NO generation within the tumor microenvironment.
Chengcheng Li, Yu Zhang, Yu Chen, Lingyun He, Xian Shen, Weijian Sun, Hongbo Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent Zn2+ Influx‐Mediated Deacetylation of ANXA2 Regulates the “Zn2+‐Autophagic Flux” and Alleviates Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zinc transporter SLC39A14 sustains intracellular Zn2+ levels to activate SIRT3‑dependent ANXA2 deacetylation at K302. This modification weakens ANXA2‑mTOR binding and releases autophagic‑flux suppression in nucleus pulposus cells. Dysregulated Zn2+ homeostasis disrupts this axis to drive intervertebral disc degeneration.
Yuxin Jin, Yongcheng Chen, Yihao Xie, Dongyang Hu, Longhui Gong, Zhihua Chen, Linjie Chen, Minhao Gao, Qizhu Chen, Morgan Jones, Hui Wang, Xiuling You, Kenny Yat Hong Kwan, Shoutao Weng, Taidong Lyu, Xiang Chen, Yuxiao Zhu, Yusheng Wang, Bin Li, Xiangyang Wang, Xiaofeng Jia, Kailiang Zhou, Ouqiang Wu, Aimin Wu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial swelling induced by Ca2+ and inorganic phosphate and its related phenomena

Some investigations have been done on the relationships between the swelling-shrinkage change, oxygen consumption and state of oxidation-reduction of pyridine nucleotides of mitochondria, and between the swelling-shrinkage change of mitochondrial ...
Utsumi, Kozo
core