Emerging Roles for Transcription Factors During Mitosis [PDF]
The genome is dynamically reorganized, partitioned, and divided during mitosis. Despite their role in organizing interphase chromatin, transcription factors were largely believed to be mitotic spectators evicted from chromatin during mitosis, only able ...
Samuel Flashner, Jane Azizkhan-Clifford
doaj +2 more sources
Mitosis recursion for coefficients of Schubert polynomials [PDF]
Mitosis is a rule introduced by [Knutson-Miller, 2002] for manipulating subsets of the n by n grid. It provides an algorithm that lists the reduced pipe dreams (also known as rc-graphs) [Fomin-Kirillov, Bergeron-Billey] for a permutation w in S_n by downward induction on weak Bruhat order, thereby generating the coefficients of Schubert polynomials ...
Miller, Ezra
arxiv +6 more sources
Preparation for mitosis requires gradual CDK1 activation [PDF]
Summary: G2 phase is considered as a time in which cells prepare for the large structural changes in the following mitosis. Starting at completion of DNA replication, CDK1 and PLK1 kinase activities gradually increase throughout G2 phase until reaching ...
Karen Akopyan, Zhiyu Hao, Arne Lindqvist
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Non-autonomous insulin signaling delays mitotic progression in C. elegans germline stem and progenitor cells. [PDF]
Stem and progenitor cell mitosis is essential for tissue development and homeostasis. How these cells ensure proper chromosome segregation, and thereby maintain mitotic fidelity, in the complex physiological environment of a living animal is poorly ...
Eric Cheng, Ran Lu, Abigail R Gerhold
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Ki-67 and CDK1 control the dynamic association of nuclear lipids with mitotic chromosomes [PDF]
Nuclear lipids play roles in regulatory processes, such as signaling, transcriptional regulation, and DNA repair. In this report, we demonstrate that nuclear lipids may contribute to Ki-67-regulated chromosome integrity during mitosis.
Hsiao-Tang Hu+4 more
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Human Cdc14B promotes progression through mitosis by dephosphorylating Cdc25 and regulating Cdk1/cyclin B activity. [PDF]
Entry into and progression through mitosis depends on phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of key substrates. In yeast, the nucleolar phosphatase Cdc14 is pivotal for exit from mitosis counteracting Cdk1-dependent phosphorylations.
Indra Tumurbaatar+4 more
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Contextual Prior Constrained Deep Networks for Mitosis Detection With Point Annotations
We study the problem of training an accurate deep learning mitosis detection model with only point annotations. To address this challenging label-efficient deep learning problem, we propose a novel contextual prior constraint mechanism and spatial area ...
Jiangxiao Han, Xinggang Wang, Wenyu Liu
doaj +1 more source
Turning end-joining upside down in mitosis
How cells deal with DNA breaks during mitosis is not well understood. While canonical non-homologous end-joining predominates in interphase, it is inhibited in mitosis to avoid telomere fusions.
Marta Llorens-Agost+4 more
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Anti-tumor pharmacology of natural products targeting mitosis
Cancer has been an insurmountable problem in the history of medical science. The uncontrollable proliferation of cancer cells is one of cancer’s main characteristics, which is closely associated with abnormal mitosis.
Manru Huang+7 more
doaj +1 more source
SmallMitosis: Small Size Mitotic Cells Detection in Breast Histopathology Images
Mitotic figure count acts as a proliferative marker to measure aggressiveness of the breast cancer tumor. In this article, we have proposed a novel framework named SmallMitosis to detect mitotic cells particularly very small size mitosis from hematoxylin
Tasleem Kausar+3 more
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