Results 91 to 100 of about 4,840,174 (316)

Microscopic Detection of DNA Synthesis in Early Mitosis at Repetitive lacO Sequences in Human Cells

Bio-Protocol, 2022
In the human cell cycle, complete replication of DNA is a fundamental process for the maintenance of genome integrity. Replication stress interfering with the progression of replication forks causes difficult-to-replicate regions to remain under ...
Kazumasa Yoshida, Riko Ishimoto, Masatoshi Fujita   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutant NPM1 in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Initiation and Maintenance

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
NPM1 mutations drive acute myeloid leukemia by acting as neomorphic transcriptional regulators that cooperate with Menin–MLL and XPO1 to sustain HOX/MEIS1 expression and block differentiation. Targeting these mutant‐specific transcriptional dependencies provides a rational therapeutic strategy for NPM1‐mutated AML.
Yanan Jiang, Zhong Fan, Runmeng Liu, Xiaotian Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanodiamond‐Based Quantum Sensing Reveals Changes in Endo‐Lysosomal Activity of Stimulated Cardiac Fibroblasts in a Cellular Fibrosis Model

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum sensing reveals intricate patterns linking endo‐lysosomal maturation to cardiac fibrosis progression, highlighting complexity in cellular remodeling. This study investigates fibroblast‐to‐myofibroblast transition under cell aging, stiffness, and TGF‐β stimulation, comparing nanodiamond uptake, endo‐lysosomal dynamics, and free radical ...
Aldona Mzyk, Ezgi Yilmaz, Giovanni D Angelo, Kirstine Berg‐Sørensen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specific detection of fission yeast primary septum reveals septum and cleavage furrow ingression during early anaphase independent of mitosis completion.

PLoS Genetics, 2018
It is widely accepted in eukaryotes that the cleavage furrow only initiates after mitosis completion. In fission yeast, cytokinesis requires the synthesis of a septum tightly coupled to cleavage furrow ingression.
Juan Carlos G Cortés, Mariona Ramos, Mami Konomi, Iris Barragán, M Belén Moreno, María Alcaide-Gavilán, Sergio Moreno, Masako Osumi, Pilar Pérez, Juan Carlos Ribas   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diverged composition and regulation of the Trypanosoma brucei origin recognition complex that mediates DNA replication initiation [PDF]

, 2016
Initiation of DNA replication depends upon recognition of genomic sites, termed origins, by AAA+ ATPases. In prokaryotes a single factor binds each origin, whereas in eukaryotes this role is played by a six-protein origin recognition complex (ORC).
Damasceno, Jeziel D., Lemgruber Soares, Leandro, Marcello, Lucio, Marques, Catarina A., McCulloch, Richard, Paape, Daniel, Scott, Alan, Tiengwe, Calvin   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Paracrine Factor Local Gradient‐Generating System for Engineering Perfusable Vascularized Hepatocyte Tissues with Perfusion‐Induced Proliferation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A paracrine factor local gradient (PFLG)‐generating system enables microvessel penetration across 3D hepatocyte tissues. The resulting vascularized constructs recapitulate hepatic sinusoidal hepatocyte—endothelial contact architecture and enhance hepatic functions in vitro.
Yen‐Hsiang Huang, Tadahiro Yamashita, Ryo Sudo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitotic antipairing of homologous and sex chromosomes via spatial restriction of two haploid sets. [PDF]

, 2018
Pairing homologous chromosomes is required for recombination. However, in nonmeiotic stages it can lead to detrimental consequences, such as allelic misregulation and genome instability, and is rare in human somatic cells.
Hua, Lisa L, Mikawa, Takashi
core   +1 more source

Evidence for a nuclear compartment of transcription and splicing located at chromosome domain boundaries [PDF]

, 1993
The nuclear topography of splicing snRNPs, mRNA transcripts and chromosome domains in various mammalian cell types are described. The visualization of splicing snRNPs, defined by the Sm antigen, and coiled bodies, revealed distinctly different ...
A Monneron, A Schneider-G�dicke, AK Raap, B Roggenbuck, C Benyajati, C Collins, C Cremer, C Zorn, CA Ascoli, D Pinkel, D Pinkel, DE Comings, DJ Arndt-Jovin, DL Spector, DL Spector, DL Spector, DL Spector, DL Spector, DM Shotton, EA Lerner, G Blobel, GJ Brakenhoff, HTM Voort Van der, I Raska, J Bradl, JB Lawrence, JD Northway, JG Gall, JR Paulson, KC Carter, L Manuelidis, L Manuelidis, L Manuelidis, L Manuelidis, LEC Andrade, M Bachmann, M Bouteille, M Carmo-Fonseca, M Carmo-Fonseca, M Carmo-Fonseca, M Carmo-Fonseca, M Hochstrasser, M Mattioli, M Schardin, N Hutchison, P Lichter, P Lichter, P Lichter, P Lichter, R Berezney, R Reuter, R Verheijen, S Fakan, S Fakan, S Huang, SA Berman, T Cremer, T Cremer, TM Jovin, U Bond, U Nyman, Y Hiraoka, y Ramon, Y Xing, Y Xing   +64 more
core   +1 more source

Two‐Photon 3D Printing of Functional Microstructures Inside Living Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates 3D printing inside living cells by using two‐photon photo‐lithography. A bio‐compatible photoresist is injected into cells and selectively polymerized with a femtosecond laser, creating custom‐shaped intracellular structures with submicron resolution.
Maruša Mur, Aljaž Kavčič, Uroš Jagodič, Rok Podlipec, Matjaž Humar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing mitosis quantification and detection in meningiomas with computational digital pathology

Acta Neuropathologica Communications
Mitosis is a critical criterion for meningioma grading. However, pathologists’ assessment of mitoses is subject to significant inter-observer variation due to challenges in locating mitosis hotspots and accurately detecting mitotic figures.
Hongyan Gu, Chunxu Yang, Issa Al-kharouf, Shino Magaki, Nelli Lakis, Christopher Kazu Williams, Sallam Mohammad Alrosan, Ellie Kate Onstott, Wenzhong Yan, Negar Khanlou, Inma Cobos, Xinhai Robert Zhang, Neda Zarrin-Khameh, Harry V. Vinters, Xiang Anthony Chen, Mohammad Haeri   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source