Results 121 to 130 of about 4,840,174 (316)

Unsupervised Learning with Imbalanced Data via Structure Consolidation Latent Variable Model

, 2016
Unsupervised learning on imbalanced data is challenging because, when given imbalanced data, current model is often dominated by the major category and ignores the categories with small amount of data.
Dai, Zhenwen, Ek, Carl Henrik, Lawrence, Neil, Yousefi, Fariba   +3 more
core  

Activation of ERBB4 Pathway Inhibits Pathological Transdifferentiation of Lung Epithelial Progenitors into CD66c+ Basal Cells in Severe Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In fibrotic distal lung regions, CD66c+ basal cells emerge as a pathological state. Using human distal lung organoids, this study identifies CD66c+ basal cells as a pro‐fibrotic state arising through transdifferentiation from secretory, AT2, and basal cells.
Kaijun Lin, Xinran Deng, Haonan Wang, Yamei Jiang, Jian Sun, Hailin Ding, Ming Ye, Xiaoting Wang, Yu Wang, Li Yuan, Zhenju Song, Xinhua Lin, Shenfei Sun, Ning Jiang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Z-Stack Scanning can Improve AI Detection of Mitosis: A Case Study of Meningiomas [PDF]

IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging
Z-stack scanning is an emerging whole slide imaging technology that captures multiple focal planes alongside the z-axis of a glass slide. Because z-stacking can offer enhanced depth information compared to the single-layer whole slide imaging, this ...
H. Gu, E. Onstott, Wenzhong Yan, Tengyou Xu, Ruolin Wang, Zida Wu, X. Chen, Mohammad Haeri   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Wearable Battery‐Free Electrotherapy of Smartsensors for Wound Healthcare

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Herein, we propose a simple strategy for integrating battery‐free electrotherapy wound dressings with wound sensors. Solid‐state supercapacitors constructed by PMAB with cross‐linked interpenetrating network provide energy for electrotherapy. Meanwhile, excellent mechanical sensing performance of wound dressing was used for wound assessment.
Wenrui Zhang, Qian Lin, Jiancheng Zhang, Hao Mo, Wencheng Li, Yicheng Hu, Hongting Ma, Dan Zhao, Hongnv Yu, Nan Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring Microtubule Mechanical Vibrations via Optomechanical Coupling

, 2016
The possible disruption of a microtubule during mitosis can control the duplication of a cancer cell. Cancer detection and treatment may be possible based on the detection and control of microtubule mechanical oscillations in cells through external ...
Barzanjeh, Sh., Cifra, M., Salari, V., Simon, C., Tuszynski, J. A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Generation of CCR4/CD7 Bispecific CAR‐T Cells Resistant to Fratricide and Exhaustion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The applications of CAR T‐cell therapy in T‐cell malignancies face limitations such as fratricide, effector‐cell exhaustion, and antigen‐escape. Herein, we developed fratricide‐ and exhaustion‐resistant CAR‐T cells that targeted CCR4 and CD7 simultaneously, with optional EGFRt safety switch. Additionally, scRNA‐seq unveiled new molecular targets, which
Sile Li, Yuanxin Li, Asif Rashid, Hong Kee Tan, Shing Chan, Man Yan Hui, Wilson Yau Ki Chan, Kee See Lam, Yinping Liu, Wenwei Tu, Wing Leung   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Imbalance Triggers Adaptive Remodeling to Accelerate Diploidization in Murine Haploid Embryonic Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this article, Shuai and colleagues demonstrate that metabolic remodeling drives self‐diploidization in murine haploid ESCs (haESCs). Mitochondrial dysfunction and imbalanced pyruvate metabolism underlie this process. Genome‐wide screening using haESCs identifies key mitochondrial quality‐control related genes, enabling a metabolism‐based medium that
Yi Fu, Wenhao Zhang, Yifan Zhang, Yu He, Yi Du, Yiding Zhao, Chunmeng Yao, Shengyi Sun, Xiaoyan Sheng, Qian Gao, Chao Tong, Ling Shuai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitotic Figure Recognition: Agreement among Pathologists and Computerized Detector

Analytical Cellular Pathology, 2012
Despite the prognostic importance of mitotic count as one of the components of the Bloom – Richardson grade [3], several studies ([2, 9, 10]) have found that pathologists’ agreement on the mitotic grade is fairly modest.
Christopher Malon, Elena Brachtel, Eric Cosatto, Hans Peter Graf, Atsushi Kurata, Masahiko Kuroda, John S. Meyer, Akira Saito, Shulin Wu, Yukako Yagi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanoadaptation via Myosin Cytoplasmic Redistribution Protects Circulating Tumor Cells From Shear‐induced Death During Hematogenous Dissemination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates how CTCs survive varying shear stress during hematogenous metastasis. We uncover a self‐protection mechanism, by which non‐adherent CTCs adapt to high shearing milieu through accumulated cytoplasmic myosin‐mediated disruption of myosin‐actin binding, attenuating force transmission into chromatin to protect CTCs from shear ...
Cunyu Zhang, Qianchun Wang, Keming Li, Guanshuo Hu, Ying Xin, Kai Tang, Bing Hu, Pengyu Du, Renwei Mao, Baohua Ji, Youhua Tan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear Mechanotransduction Across the Metastatic Cascade: Decoding Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity in Cancer Dissemination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor metastasis results from complex interactions between cancer cells and mechanical microenvironments. We propose a “nucleus‐centered, cross‐stage mechanical signal decoding” model, highlighting how nuclear mechanosensors interpret forces at different stages.
Linqi Song, Jingyang Liu, Xue Wang, Minpu Zhang, Changgang Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source