Results 61 to 70 of about 16,106 (168)
Targeted therapies designed to exploit specific molecular pathways in aggressive cancers are an exciting area of current research. Mixed Lineage Leukemia (MLL) mutations such as the t(4;11) translocation cause aggressive leukemias that are refractory to ...
Juliana M. Benito +35 more
doaj +1 more source
Cancer cells transcribe RNAs in a characteristic manner in order to maintain their oncogenic potentials. In eukaryotes, RNA is polymerized by three distinct RNA polymerases, RNA polymerase I, II, and III (RNAP1, RNAP2, and RNAP3, respectively).
Akihiko Yokoyama
doaj +1 more source
Blocking SETD2 Enhances the Therapeutic Efficiency of Menin Inhibitor in MLL‐Fusion Leukemia
Combined SETD2 and menin inhibitors make synergistic effects against MLL‐fusion leukemia; the combination therapy reduces the expression of target genes through blocking transcription elongation and initiation. ABSTRACT During transcriptional elongation, the histone methyltransferase SETD2 binds to RNA polymerase II and deposits trimethylation marks at
Anpei Li +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) represents an aggressive hematopoietic malignancy with a prognosis inferior to that of other leukemias. Recent targeted therapies offer new opportunities to achieve better treatment outcomes.
Kunlong Zhang +21 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) in older adults represents a growing clinical challenge, driven by an ageing population, adverse disease biology, and reduced tolerance to intensive chemotherapy. Although pediatric‐inspired regimens have improved outcomes in younger adults with Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)‐negative ALL, survival in older ...
Antonella Bruzzese +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting the Menin–KMT2A Axis in Acute Leukemia: From Epigenetic Dependency to Clinical Translation
ABSTRACT Acute leukemias characterized by a shared epigenetic dependency on the menin–KMT2A axis rely on aberrant HOX‐driven transcriptional programs that sustain leukemic self‐renewal and impair differentiation. This dependency is most evident in KMT2A‐rearranged and NPM1‐mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML), but also extends to other HOX‐dependent ...
Antonella Bruzzese +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Identification of hub genes and molecular mechanisms in infant acute lymphoblastic leukemia with MLL gene rearrangement [PDF]
Infant acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) with the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL) gene rearrangement (MLL-R) is considered a distinct leukemia from childhood or non-MLL-R infant ALL.
Hao Zhang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) is the most common pediatric cancer, with long-term overall survival rates of ~85%. However, B-ALL harboring rearrangements of the MLL gene (also known as KMT2A), referred to as MLLr B-ALL, is common in infants
B. López‐Millán +28 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background Haematological cancer is characterised by chromosomal translocation (e.g. MLL translocation in acute leukaemia) and two models have been proposed to explain the origins of recurrent reciprocal translocation.
Sun Jian-Sheng +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Use of Genome Engineering to Create Patient Specific MLL Translocations in Primary Human Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells. [PDF]
One of the challenging questions in cancer biology is how a normal cell transforms into a cancer cell. There is strong evidence that specific chromosomal translocations are a key element in this transformation process.
Erin H Breese +4 more
doaj +1 more source

