Results 111 to 120 of about 20,616 (306)

Modified Method for the Determination of Mycotoxins in Cocoa Beans

Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL, 1973
Abstract Method 26.026–26.030 was modified for the analysis of cocoa beans for aflatoxins by inclusion of 3% silver nitrate solution in the extraction solvent mixture. Recoveries of aflatoxins and ochratoxin A added at levels of 5–45 and 20–300 μg/kg, respectively, were satisfactory.
openaire   +1 more source

Exposures in Indoor Air Affecting Health

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Indoor air quality (IAQ) is influenced by a wide range of chemical, biological and physical agents that can negatively impact physical, immunological and mental health. Adverse health effects depend on the type and concentration of pollutants, duration of exposure, and individual susceptibility.
Maria Hartiala, Varpu Elenius, Alicia Aguado Pesquera, Silas Androulakis, Isabella Annesi‐Maesano, Artur Badyda, Sicco Brandsma, Ioanna Chatziprodromidou, Goran Gajski, Judith Garcia‐Aymerich, Chiara Giorio, Timo Hugg, Jouni J. K. Jaakkola, Sarah Koch, Pim E. G. Leonards, Angeliki Matrali, Lisa Melymuk, Natalie Mueller, Adam Muszyński, Jet Opbroek, Inês Paciência, Spyros N. Pandis, Sofya Pozdniakova, Aino K. Rantala, Sandra Rodríguez Sufuentes, Linda Schenk, Eva Sugeng, Adrià Sunyer‐Caldú, Apostolos Vantarakis, Alexander Zherebker, Ernesto Alfaro‐Moreno, Pernilla Bohlin Nizzetto, José Fermoso Dominguez, Stylianos Karatzas, Francesco Mureddu, Heidi Salonen, Nikolaos Papadopoulos, Tuomas Jartti, the IDEAL Consortium   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogenic retrograde signaling via GUN1 ensures thermotolerant chloroplast biogenesis during seedling establishment in Arabidopsis thaliana

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Under heat stress, GENOMES UNCOUPLED1 (GUN1) is crucial for the formation of functional chloroplasts in seedlings under heat stress. Without GUN1, chloroplast development fails and seedlings fail to turn green. Therefore, GUN1 helps relay heat‐related cues to maintain chloroplast biogenesis and support thermotolerance during early growth.
Shan Qi, Chaojun Cui, Jieya Xia, Mengping Li, Mengshuang Li, Jong‐Seong Jeon, Chanhong Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytosulfokine signalling blocks mycotoxin toxicity in Arabidopsis and mediates suppression of cell death activated by bacterial microbe‐associated molecular patterns

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Fumonisin B1 (FB1) is a mycotoxin that disrupts ceramide biosynthesis and kills plants. Prior activation with bacterial microbe‐associated molecular patterns (MAMPs), such as components of bacterial flagella, effectively suppresses FB1‐induced cell death.
Ali O. Alqarni, John M. U. Hamilton, Adrian P. Brown, Stephen Chivasa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modified Palygorskite Improves Immunity, Antioxidant Ability, Intestinal Morphology, and Barrier Function in Broiler Chickens Fed Naturally Contaminated Diet with Permitted Feed Concentrations of Fusarium Mycotoxins [PDF]

, 2018
Yefei Cheng, Qiao Xu, Yueping Chen, Yue Su, Chao Wen, Yanmin Zhou   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

An Ustilaginoidea virens Nuclear Effector SCRE7 Inhibits Rice Immunity via Suppressing OsLBD11/12‐Promoted Transcription of OsCPS2

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Phytopathogenic fungi secrete a great number of effector proteins into various organelles of host plants and suppress plant immunity through different mechanisms. In this study, we identify SCRE7 as a unique nuclear effector that is essential for U. virens infection.
Chunquan Jiang, Xiaoai Li, Anfei Fang, Yu Fu, Caifeng Li, Haojie Dong, Siwen Yu, Shaoqi Zhang, Dayong Li, Nan Nan, Juan Zhang, Reuben J. Peters, Dan Zhao, Wenxian Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclodextrins Can Entrap Zearalenone-14-Glucoside: Interaction of the Masked Mycotoxin with Cyclodextrins and Cyclodextrin Bead Polymer

Biomolecules, 2019
Zearalenone (ZEN) is a Fusarium-derived xenoestrogenic mycotoxin. In plants, zearalenone-14-O-β-d-glucoside (Z14G) is the major conjugated metabolite of ZEN, and is a masked mycotoxin.
Zelma Faisal, Eszter Fliszár-Nyúl, Luca Dellafiora, Gianni Galaverna, Chiara Dall’Asta, Beáta Lemli, Sándor Kunsági-Máté, Lajos Szente, Miklós Poór   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Longan Genome Assembly Reveals Insights Into Flowering Mechanisms

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Longan is an exotic tropical fruit crop and exhibits off‐season flowering induced by potassium chlorate (KClO3), though the molecular mechanisms remain unclear. We assembled a high‐quality, 441.5 Mb genome of variety ‘Shixia’, with a contig N50 at 28.1 Mb, 29, 325 protein‐coding genes, 26 telomeres and 15 centromeres.
Guochun Zhao, Fan Jiang, Wenshun Hu, Jisen Zhang, Wen Wang, Siping Tu, Baiyu Wang, Qing Zhang, Jing Mei, Lianyu Lin, Yiying Qi, Xiuping Chen, Jianguo Li, Ray Ming, Shaoquan Zheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Studies of Ochratoxin A Mycotoxin at Gold Electrodes Modified with Cysteamine Self‐Assembled Monolayers. Its Ultrasensitive Quantification in Red Wine Samples [PDF]

, 2011
Patricio René Perrotta, N. Vettorazzi, Fernando Javier Arévalo, Adrián Marcelo Granero, S. Chulze, Marı́a Alicia Zón, Héctor Fernández   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

H3K27me3‐Mediated Epigenetic Silencing of FgHMG1 Enables Fungal Host Immune Evasion

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) is essential for fungal pathogenicity, yet its contribution to pathogen–host interactions remains incompletely understood. Here, we profiled H3K27me3 dynamics in Fusarium graminearum during infection and identified 132 H3K27me3‐marked genes (FgHMGs).
Xiaozhen Zhao, Bingqin Yuan, Peixue Ma, Yajie Cai, Yan Huang, Yaxuan Wang, Zhen Cheng, Yuan Chen, Minghong Zheng, Ran Zhang, Jinmei Wu, Xieyu Li, Mohan Wang, Huijun Wu, Chengqi Zhang, Xuewen Gao, Li Chen, Qin Gu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source