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Modified mycotoxins: An updated review on their formation, detection, occurrence, and toxic effects.
Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2018Modified mycotoxins are metabolites that normally remain undetected during the testing for parent mycotoxin. These modified forms of mycotoxins can be produced by fungi or generated as part of the defense mechanism of the infected plant. In some cases, they are formed during food processing.
L. Freire, A. Sant’Ana
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Occurrence of modified mycotoxins in Latin America: an up-to-date review.
Mycotoxin ResearchThe Latin America region has a considerable extent of varied climate conditions: from tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate to temperate. Among the surface territory, different agricultural products are produced, making them an important food source for human consumption.
Luisina D Demonte+5 more
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Modified Mycotoxins: A New Challenge?
Encyclopedia of Food Chemistry, 2019H. Humpf, M. Rychlik, B. Cramer
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Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2020
The type A trichothecene mycotoxins T-2 and HT 2 toxin are fungal secondary metabolites produced by Fusarium fungi which contaminate food and feed worldwide. Especially due to the high toxicity of T 2 toxin and their occurrence together with glucosylated
M. Kasimir+5 more
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The type A trichothecene mycotoxins T-2 and HT 2 toxin are fungal secondary metabolites produced by Fusarium fungi which contaminate food and feed worldwide. Especially due to the high toxicity of T 2 toxin and their occurrence together with glucosylated
M. Kasimir+5 more
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Use of cyclodextrins as modifiers of fluorescence in the detection of mycotoxins
Food Additives & Contaminants: Part A, 2008Cyclodextrins, cyclic oligosaccharides composed of amylose subunits, are known to interact with mycotoxins. The interactions may be useful to analytical chemists by altering the properties of the mycotoxin of interest, namely the chromatographic properties, electrophoretic properties, fluorescence, or absorption of these fungal metabolites.
Maragos CM+5 more
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Surfactant modified zeolites––new efficient adsorbents for mycotoxins
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 2003The in vitro mycotoxins adsorption by natural clinoptilolite––heulandite rich tuff modified with different amounts of octadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (Do) and dioctadecyldimethyl ammonium chloride (Pr) was investigated. Two methods of preparation of the organo-zeolites (OZs) were used––wet process (activation in suspension) and dry process ...
Tomašević-Čanović, Magdalena+4 more
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Evaluation of a modified QuEChERS method for analysis of mycotoxins in rice
Food Chemistry, 2014A simple and efficient QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe) sample preparation method was modified to provide good analytical results for 14 mycotoxins in rice. The method involved mixing sample with acidified aqueous acetonitrile, followed by salt-out liquid partitioning using MgSO4, NaCl, and citrate buffer salts.
Urairat Koesukwiwat+2 more
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Growth of fungi and mycotoxin production on cheese under modified atmospheres
International Journal of Food Microbiology, 2001The use of modified atmospheres to prevent fungal growth and mycotoxin production in cheese was evaluated. Eight fungal species: Mucor plumbeus, Fusarium oxysporum, Byssochlamys fulva, B. nivea, Penicillium commune, P. roqueforti, Aspergillus flatus and Eurotium chevalieri were inoculated onto cheese and incubated under conditions of decreasing ...
J. I. Pitt+3 more
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Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2020
A new protein microarray method for multiplex mycotoxin detection in parallel has been established on a stable TiO2-modified porous silicon (PSi) surface. A typical competitive immunoassay microarray protocol has been developed for simultaneous detection
Jianlin Li+11 more
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A new protein microarray method for multiplex mycotoxin detection in parallel has been established on a stable TiO2-modified porous silicon (PSi) surface. A typical competitive immunoassay microarray protocol has been developed for simultaneous detection
Jianlin Li+11 more
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Efficient Adsorption of the Mycotoxins Zearalenone and T‐2 Toxin on a Modified Yeast Glucan
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B, 20031,3-Beta-D-glucan derived from baker's yeast was chemically modified in two steps yielding crosslinked carboxymethyl glucan as the sodium salt (2). After cation exchange with hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, a hydrophobic adsorbent (3) was obtained which showed an excellent binding of the estrogenic mycotoxin zearalenone with a maximum adsorption ...
Martin Sauter, Paul Rys, Stefan Freimund
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