Results 31 to 40 of about 16,114 (210)
The Development of Counterfactual Reasoning in Belief Revision
Psychologica Belgica, 2012 The present study examines how children revise beliefs in the face of a new piece of information that they must accept as true and under what circumstances their belief-revision processes differ from college-aged adults.
Nicole Van Hoeck +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Blameworthiness in Strategic Games
, 2018 There are multiple notions of coalitional responsibility. The focus of this paper is on the blameworthiness defined through the principle of alternative possibilities: a coalition is blamable for a statement if the statement is true, but the coalition ...
Naumov, Pavel, Tao, Jia
core +1 more source
Dogmatism and Easy Knowledge: Avoiding the Dialectic?
Analytic Philosophy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper analyzes and objects to the anti‐skeptical strategy endorsed by Epistemological Dogmatism. Dogmatism is a theory of epistemic justification that holds perceptual warrant for our beliefs is immediate, based on experiential seemings. Crucially, it rejects requests for higher‐order justification or active defense of the justification ...
Guido Tana
wiley +1 more source
Die argumentatiewe funksie van Jakobus 1:9-11
In die Skriflig, 1997 The connection between James 1:9-11 and the preceding verses is disputed among commentators. According to the disjointedness hypothesis, there is no connection. Variants of the unitary hypothesis connect 1:9-11 either to 1:2-4 or to 1:5-8.
J. L. P. Wolmarans, F. J. van Rensburg
doaj +1 more source
Robustness of Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Reasoning Quintuple Implication Method
IEEE Access, 2022 The interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy quintuple implication algorithm, as an extension of the fuzzy reasoning algorithm, may better characterize and deal with uncertainty in the reasoning, but how to select distance measure and analyze the algorithm ...
Shuiling Zeng +3 more
doaj +1 more source
A recovery operator for non-transitive approaches [PDF]
, 2018 In some recent articles, Cobreros, Egré, Ripley, & van Rooij have defended the idea that abandoning transitivity may lead to a solution to the trouble caused by semantic paradoxes.
Barrio, Eduardo Alejandro +2 more
core +1 more source
Analytic Philosophy, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Laws play some role in explanations: at the very least, they somehow connect what is explained, or the explanandum, to what explains, or the explanans. Thus, thermodynamical laws connect the match's being struck and its lightning, so that the former causes the latter; and laws about set formation connect Socrates' existence with {Socrates}'s ...
Julio De Rizzo
wiley +1 more source
LOGIC WITH EXCEPTION ON THE ALGEBRA OF FOURIER-DUAL OPERATIONS: NEURAL NET MECHANISM OF COGNITIVE DISSONANCE REDUCING [PDF]
Научно-технический вестник информационных технологий, механики и оптики, 2014 A mechanism of cognitive dissonance reducing is demonstrated with approach for non-monotonic fuzzy-valued logics by Fourier-holography technique implementation developing. Cognitive dissonance occurs under perceiving of new information that contradicts
A. V. Pavlov
doaj
Pseudo-Quasi Overlap Functions and Related Fuzzy Inference Methods
Axioms, 2023 The overlap function, a particular kind of binary aggregate function, has been extensively utilized in decision-making, image manipulation, classification, and other fields.
Mei Jing, Xiaohong Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Higher-Order Defeat Without Epistemic Dilemmas [PDF]
, 2018 Many epistemologists have endorsed a version of the view that rational belief is sensitive to higher-order defeat. That is to say, even a fully rational belief state can be defeated by misleading higher-order evidence, which indicates that the belief ...
Skipper, Mattias
core