Results 31 to 40 of about 16,210 (208)

Logical and gnoseological features of diagnosis

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2003
A diagnosis, as a type of getting knowledge (alongside with science and education) goes from consequences to a reason (from symptoms to nosological unit), this determines it’s hypothetical character.
A. K. Sukhotin
doaj   +1 more source

Anselm's Temporal‐Ontological Proof

open access: yesNoûs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In his Reply to Gaunilo, Anselm presented two additional arguments for the existence of God beyond those that appear in the Proslogion. In “The Logical Structure of Anselm's Argument,” Robert M. Adams isolates each. One, he develops into a modal ontological argument along the lines of other 20th century ontological arguments (e.g., those of ...
Daniel Rubio
wiley   +1 more source

Blameworthiness in Strategic Games

open access: yes, 2018
There are multiple notions of coalitional responsibility. The focus of this paper is on the blameworthiness defined through the principle of alternative possibilities: a coalition is blamable for a statement if the statement is true, but the coalition ...
Naumov, Pavel, Tao, Jia
core   +1 more source

A New Arithmetically Incomplete First- Order Extension of Gl All Theorems of Which Have Cut Free Proofs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Reference [12] introduced a novel formula to formula translation tool (“formulators”) that enables syntactic metatheoretical investigations of first-order modal logics, bypassing a need to convert them first into Gentzen style logics in order to rely on ...
Tourlakis, George
core   +1 more source

Dogmatism and Easy Knowledge: Avoiding the Dialectic?

open access: yesAnalytic Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper analyzes and objects to the anti‐skeptical strategy endorsed by Epistemological Dogmatism. Dogmatism is a theory of epistemic justification that holds perceptual warrant for our beliefs is immediate, based on experiential seemings. Crucially, it rejects requests for higher‐order justification or active defense of the justification ...
Guido Tana
wiley   +1 more source

Laws and Reasons Why

open access: yesAnalytic Philosophy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Laws play some role in explanations: at the very least, they somehow connect what is explained, or the explanandum, to what explains, or the explanans. Thus, thermodynamical laws connect the match's being struck and its lightning, so that the former causes the latter; and laws about set formation connect Socrates' existence with {Socrates}'s ...
Julio De Rizzo
wiley   +1 more source

Die argumentatiewe funksie van Jakobus 1:9-11

open access: yesIn die Skriflig, 1997
The connection between James 1:9-11 and the preceding verses is disputed among commentators. According to the disjointedness hypothesis, there is no connection. Variants of the unitary hypothesis connect 1:9-11 either to 1:2-4 or to 1:5-8.
J. L. P. Wolmarans, F. J. van Rensburg
doaj   +1 more source

Rebajar el peso de la adopción

open access: yesAnálisis Filosófico, 2022
En el presente trabajo se propone rebajar una de las condiciones para adoptar un principio lógico. La condición a la cual se rebaja tiene que ver con la aceptación del conocimiento proposicional y, por otro lado, con contemplar las consecuencias ...
Ivan Vladimir Gavriloff
doaj   +1 more source

Isolating Correct Reasoning [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper tries to do three things. First, it tries to make it plausible that correct rules of reasoning do not always preserve justification: in other words, if you begin with a justified attitude, and reason correctly from that premise, it can ...
Worsnip, Alex
core   +1 more source

Disjoint NP-pairs from propositional proof systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
For a proof system P we introduce the complexity class DNPP(P) of all disjoint NP-pairs for which the disjointness of the pair is efficiently provable in the proof system P.
C. Glaßer   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

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