Results 51 to 60 of about 7,134,993 (310)
Summary: Throughout mitosis, a plethora of processes must be efficiently concerted to ensure cell proliferation and tissue functionality. The mitotic spindle does not only mediate chromosome segregation, but also defines the axis of cellular division ...
Roberto Quadri +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Tunicates push the limits of animal evo-devo [PDF]
The phylum to which humans belong, Chordata, takes its name from one of the major shared derived features of the group, the notochord. All chordates have a notochord, at least during embryogenesis, and there is little doubt about notochord homology at ...
David EK Ferrier +3 more
core +1 more source
Diversity and complexity in neural organoids
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley +1 more source
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers of molecular biology of cancer [PDF]
Cancer is rooted in genetic background, with the expression of oncogenesis playing a pivotal role in the early stages of tumor formation. Acquired mutations in somatic cells primarily contribute to the development of most common cancers, while specific ...
Sanchez, E., Boussios, S., Sheriff, M.
core
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Inhibiting ANP32E protects against acute kidney injury by regulating autophagy via the AMPK pathway
Summary: Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is a secondary injury that frequently occurs during acute kidney injury (AKI) treatment. Acidic nuclear phosphoprotein 32 family member E (ANP32E) disorders are associated with several pathological conditions ...
Chunjie Wang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of the JNK Pathway in human diseases
10.1016/B978-0-12-396456-4.00013-4Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science106145 ...
Sabapathy, K., Kanaga Sabapathy
core +1 more source
Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley +1 more source

