Results 71 to 80 of about 142,572 (169)

Protocol for rapid tRNA enrichment and chemiluminescent northern blot detection of tRNA and tRNA-derived fragments

open access: yesSTAR Protocols
Summary: Transfer RNA (tRNA), its post-transcriptional modifications, and tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs) play essential roles in cellular processes and gene regulation.
Pavlina Gregorova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteasome assembly chaperone translation upon stress requires Ede1 phase separation at the plasma membrane

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Proteome adaptation is key to cells surviving stresses. Increased translation of proteasome assembly chaperones (PACs) is critical for increasing proteasome assembly and cell degradative capacity.
Thomas D. Williams   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular biology

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2011
Mario Hiroyuki Hirata
doaj   +1 more source

Discerning protein pools by selective staining with self‐labeling tags

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cell surface proteins have an intra‐ and extracellular pool. Combining genetic fusion to self‐labeling tags that can be addressed with small molecule fluorophores allows separating these pools. We highlight recent developments and techniques for state‐of‐the‐art interrogation of cell surface proteins in the complex tissue setting.
Kati Fischermanns, Johannes Broichhagen
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiac fibrosis inhibitor CTPR390 prevents structural and morphological changes in human engineered cardiac connective tissue

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Cardiac fibrosis is a key characteristic of heart failure. CTPR390, an experimental anti-fibrotic inhibitor targeting Hsp90, has shown success in animal models, but remains unexplored in human cardiac models.
David Maestro   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrient/TOR signaling controls adipose mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) to regulate organismal growth in Drosophila

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stearic acid alleviates aortic medial degeneration through maintaining mitochondrial dynamics homeostasis via inhibiting JNK/MAPK signaling

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Aortic dissection is characterized pathologically by aortic medial degeneration (AMD) where disturbance of mitochondrial dynamics may be involved. Stearic acid (SA) can promote mitochondrial fusion and improve mitochondrial function.
Kexin Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral lysosomes recruit PLEKHG3 to focal adhesions and restrain protrusion dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proximity‐dependent labeling at the LAMTOR complex revealed the Rho GEF PLEKHG3 as a lysosome‐proximal protein directing the study toward the influence of lysosome positioning on actin dynamics and cell motility. We show that PLEKHG3 colocalizes with lysosomes at focal adhesion sites and observe that forced peripheral dispersion of lysosomes hinders ...
Rainer Ettelt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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