Results 71 to 80 of about 11,784,011 (316)

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural snapshots of the mechanism of ATP-dependent DNA damage recognition by UvrA

open access: yesNature Communications
Nucleotide excision repair is a DNA repair pathway which detects and fixes various DNA lesions that distort the structure of DNA. In bacteria, the pathway starts with the UvrA protein which has two adenosine triphosphatase modules and forms dimers.
Shivlee Nirwal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Molecular–Structure Hypothesis [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2010
The self-similar symmetry that occurs between atomic nuclei, biological growth structures, the solar system, globular clusters and spiral galaxies suggests that a similar pattern should characterize atomic and molecular structures. This possibility is explored in terms of the current molecular structure-hypothesis and its extension into four ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Molecular structure and vibrational and chemical shift assignments of 3,5-bis-(4-methylbenzoyl)-2,6-bis(4-methylphenyl)-4H-pyran-4-one: A combined experimental and theoretical analysis

open access: yes, 2010
The molecular geometry, vibrational frequencies, gauge-including atomic orbital (GIAO) H-1 and C-13 chemical shift values of 3,5-bis-(4-methylbenzoyl)-2,6-bis(4-methylphenyl)-4H-pyran-4-one in the ground state have been calculated by using the Hartree ...
Avcı, Davut   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Ion selectivity and rotor coupling of the Vibrio flagellar sodium-driven stator unit

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Bacteria swim using a flagellar motor that is powered by stator units. Vibrio spp. are highly motile bacteria responsible for various human diseases, the polar flagella of which are exclusively driven by sodium-dependent stator units (PomAB).
Haidai Hu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observation of a shape resonance of the positronium negative ion

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
The Positronium negative ion is formed by two electrons bound to a positron, and experimental investigations of its states and energy levels are difficult due to its short lifetime.
Koji Michishio   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

RuvC uses dynamic probing of the Holliday junction to achieve sequence specificity and efficient resolution

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Holliday junctions (HJs) are four-way DNA structures that occur in DNA repair by homologous recombination which are removed by nucleases such as RuvC. Here the authors provide structural and biochemical details on the steps required for the completion of
Karolina Maria Górecka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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