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An overview of Monascus fermentation processes for monacolin K production
In Asia, Monascus has been used in food fermentation for nearly a thousand years. It has attracted increasing attention in recent years due to its ability to produce a variety of important active substances such as monacolin K (MK) and pigments. MK is an
Wen Qinyou +9 more
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Monascus Yellow Pigments as Functional Food Ingredients
Monascus yellow pigments, including monascin, ankaflavin, and the derivative monascinol, are azaphilone secondary metabolites produced by Monascus species.
Chun-Lin Lee, Tzu-Ming Pan
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Yellow Monascus pigments can be of two kinds: Natural and reduced, in which natural yellow Monascus pigments (NYMPs) attract widespread attention for their bioactivities. In this study, the antioxidative and antibreast cancer effects of the water-soluble
Hailing Tan +4 more
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In Russia, in the production of meat and sausage products, the food colour, named as Red rice, is use. Red rice is obtain by the cultivation the strains of the Monascus fungus on various carbohydrate substrates, for example rice.
N. V. Rudometova, I. S. Kim
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Monascus, a key player in fermented food production, is known for generating Monascus pigments (MPs) and monacolin K (MK), possessing bioactive properties. However, the limited stability of MPs and mycotoxin citrinin (CTN) constrain the Monascus industry.
Pengfei Gong +8 more
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Histone acetyltransferase (HAT) has been reported to be pivotal for various physiological processes in many fungi. However, the functions that HAT Rtt109 perform in edible fungi Monascus and the underlying mechanism remains unclear.
Ruoyu Shi +4 more
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Metabolomics Analysis of the Effect of Glutamic Acid on Monacolin K Synthesis in Monascus purpureus
Monacolin K is a secondary metabolite produced by Monascus with beneficial effects on health, including the ability to lower cholesterol. We previously showed that the yield of monacolin K was significantly improved when glutamic acid was added to the ...
Chan Zhang +11 more
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Monascus pigment is a natural food pigment and is commonly used for coloring and as antiseptic of cured meat products, confectionery, cakes, and beverages. However, Monascus pigment is sensitive to environmental conditions. The main aim of this study was
Duoxia Xu +6 more
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Differential Analysis of Active Components in Highland Barley Monascus Prepared by Solid-State Fermentation with Different Highland Barley Varieties [PDF]
Using different varieties of highland barley (black, blue, and white highland barley) as fermentation substrate, highland barley Monascus was prepared via solid-state fermentation with Monascus purpureus. The contents of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), eight
LI Fang, LI Feiran, HUANG Weifeng, ZHANG Meng, YANG Wenjuan, YE Yuting, ZHANG Mengshi, WU Daqiang
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Monascus spp.: a source of natural microbial color through fungal biofermentation [PDF]
The search for naturally produced substitutes for chemical food colorants has led to a resurgence of interest in pigments synthesized by fungi such as Monascus spp.
Mohamad, Rosfarizan +2 more
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