Results 61 to 70 of about 5,459 (175)

Steroidogenic compensation and lipid deficiency with enhanced NAD+ salvage in small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Fetal growth restriction is associated with placental metabolic adaptations. In small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta (SGA), cholesterol receptors and steroidogenic enzymes are upregulated, enhancing steroidogenesis. NAD salvage pathway is also increased to support NADP+/NADPH requirements.
Serena Xodo, Lorenza Driul, Vanessa Tolotto, Eros Di Giorgio, Luigi E. Xodo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermittent hypoxia increases lipid insulin resistance in healthy humans: A randomized crossover trial

Journal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
This scheme illustrates the main results of the present study showing an increase in circulating free fatty acids (FFA) that are likely to be related to several mechanisms like decrease in FFA insulin sensitivity and increase in FFA production. Significant changes are labelled in white, and non‐significant or hypothesis are labelled in pale green ...
Anne Briançon‐Marjollet, Marie Netchitaïlo, Fanny Fabre, Elise Belaidi, Claire Arnaud, Anne‐Laure Borel, Patrick Levy, Jean‐Louis Pépin, Renaud Tamisier   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of energy metabolism in skeletal muscle cells by PPARδ activation, in vitro exercise and perilipin 2 ablation [PDF]

, 2015
The prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) has increased worldwide during the last decades. Obesity and accumulation of lipids in skeletal muscles are strongly associated with T2D.
Feng, Yuan Zeng
core   +1 more source

An α/β‐Hydrolase GmABHD6 Controls Seed Oil Content and Yield in Soybean

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Seed oil content is a key trait in soybean, yet its genetic basis remains largely unresolved. Here, we identify GmABHD6, an α/β‐hydrolase domain‐containing gene, as the causal gene underlying a major quantitative trait locus (QTL) for seed oil content on chromosome 16.
Kaixin Yu, Limin Hu, Bo Sun, Zehao Chen, Xu Li, Shiyu Zhang, Huilin Tian, Wenjing Zhang, Shimin Ren, Xue Han, Chang Xu, Siming Wei, Mingliang Yang, Fanjiang Kong, Qingshan Chen, Zhaoming Qi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

TaRIP2 Positively Regulates Wheat Pollen Wall Formation Through MYB80‐Controlled Lipid Metabolism

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Male‐sterile genes and mutants are critical for hybrid seed production in monocotyledonous crops. Lipids are essential structural components of male reproductive organs, such as the anther and pollen. Here, we show that the pollen‐preferential gene TaRIP2 is essential for wheat anther development and pollen formation. RT‐qPCR analysis revealed
Ran Han, Aifeng Liu, Guang Qi, Chunhao Fang, XiaoLu Wang, Wenjing Xu, Kai Wang, Jihu Li, Qingqi Fan, Dungong Cheng, Faji Li, Haosheng Li, Jianjun Liu, Genying Li, Cheng Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production of structured triacylglycerols by acidolysis catalyzed by lipases immobilized in a packed bed reactor [PDF]

, 2009
The aim of this work was to produce structured triacylglycerols (STAGs), with caprylic acid located at positions 1 and 3 of the glycerol backbone and docosohexaenoic acid (DHA) at position 2, by acidolysis of tuna oil and caprylic acid (CA) catalyzed by ...
Camacho Páez, Belén, Esteban Cerdán, Luis, González Moreno, Pedro Antonio, Hita Peña, Estrella, Jiménez Callejón, María José, Molina Grima, Emilio, Muñío Martínez, María del Mar, Robles Medina, Alfonso   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Polar Lipid and Fatty Acid Profiles of Oat Groats Substantially Influenced by Field Management: A Comparison of Cultivars, Sowing Times and Fertilizer Composition

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The polar lipids in oat grains are crucial due to their biological functions, nutritional quality, potential use in food flavour and processing, the protection they provide against biotic and abiotic stresses, and their ability to act as cellular signalling molecules.
Syed Rehmat Ullah Shah, Lena Engström, Carl Grey, Anders Jonsson, Johanna Wetterlind, Cecilia Tullberg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of an extracellular lipase and its chaperone from Ralstonia eutropha H16 [PDF]

, 2012
Lipase enzymes catalyze the reversible hydrolysis of triacylglycerol to fatty acids and glycerol at the lipid–water interface. The metabolically versatile Ralstonia eutropha strain H16 is capable of utilizing various molecules containing long carbon ...
A Bajaj, A Pandey, A Roussel, AH Hobson, Anthony J. Sinskey, AR Macrae, B Joseph, BK Boekema, CF Budde, CF Budde, ChoKyun Rha, Christopher J. Brigham, CJ Brigham, DT Quyen, DT Quyen, E Lesuisse, E Severac, EJ Gilbert, EK Kim, F Rosenau, G Pouderoyen van, GF Mahler, GM York, H Park, H Treichel, HM Verheij, J Quandt, JD Schrag, JH Jeon, Jingnan Lu, JL Arpigny, JW Simons, KE Jaeger, KE Jaeger, KE Jaeger, KR Jegannathan, KS Ng, L Chong, L Fjerbaek, L Kanwar, LGJ Frenken, LGJ Frenken, LPG Franken, M El Khattabi, M Lotti, M Sanchez, MEM Noble, N Kulkarni, N Nawani, P Kahar, P Rathi, P Reis, P Skagerlind, R Gupta, R Rosenstein, R Simon, RG Kok, S Slater, SE Godtfredsen, SF Lin, SL Cherukuvada, SL Riedel, SP Singh, SS Kim, Y Bourne, Y Wang, YH Yang, ZS Derewenda   +67 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Cannabidiol in Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma: An Integrated Computational and Experimental Study

International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, Volume 126, Issue 5, March 5, 2026.
Cannabidiol (CBD) exhibits increased reactivity, stronger CB1 receptor binding, and enhanced cytotoxicity against A431 squamous carcinoma cells compared to 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU). Integrated DFT, molecular docking, and experimental analyses demonstrate CBD's improved stability and binding affinity, highlighting its potential as an alternative ...
Andrea Jess Josiah, Krishna Kuben Govender, Penny Poomani Govender, Werner Cordier, Margo Nell, Suprakas Sinha Ray   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phloretin Suppresses Preadipocyte Differentiation by Targeting PPARγ/Transferrin to Activate Ferroptosis Signaling Pathway

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 2, March 2026.
Phloretin alleviates HFD‐induced obesity and suppresses adipogenesis by activating the ferroptosis pathway, potentially via targeting PPARγ and transferrin. ABSTRACT Phloretin, a plant‐derived dihydrochalcone bioactive compound, potentially modulates preadipocyte differentiation, although this remains controversial and requires further clarification ...
Jie Li, Qihui Zhu, Yang Li, Haiyu Zhao, Yi Bi, Chuanying Pan, Min Wang, Lin Han, Xianyong Lan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source