Results 31 to 40 of about 363,626 (259)

Monocyte and Haemostasis

open access: yesHematology, 1998
Human monocytes may play a central role in haemostasis since they are the only circulating blood cells capable to express tissue factor (TF) and therefore trigger the extrinsic pathway of coagulation. The aim of this review is to illustrate that monocytes also participate in haemostasis independently of TF expression.
M, Broussas   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Toxoplasma gondii parasites induce a localized myeloid cell immune response surrounding parasites in the brain during acute infection

open access: yesmBio
Toxoplasma gondii is a foodborne intracellular parasite that chronically infects the brain. Although T. gondii infection elicits a protective immune response, the nature of the monocyte response in the immediate vicinity of parasites during initial brain
Stephanie B. Orchanian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered IgG1-Fc Molecules Define Valency Control of Cell Surface Fcγ Receptor Inhibition and Activation in Endosomes

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
The inhibition of Fcγ receptors (FcγR) is an attractive strategy for treating diseases driven by IgG immune complexes (IC). Previously, we demonstrated that an engineered tri-valent arrangement of IgG1 Fc domains (SIF1) potently inhibited FcγR activation
Elizabeth M. Bailey   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monocytes in the Rat

open access: yesImmunobiology, 2000
We review our methods for definition and phenotypical characterisation of normal and activated rat monocytes. To obtain a comprehensive sample of all blood monocytes including cells from the marginal pool of the blood stream, we extensively perfuse the extrapulmonary circulation with cold PBS/EDTA.
V, Grau   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myeloid cells as IFNα producers in systemic lupus erythematosus

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Type I interferons (IFNs) play crucial roles in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) stimulated by Toll-like receptor (TLR) pathways have been thought to be the major producers of IFNα in patients ...
Taiga Kuga   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal CNS and systemic T-lymphocyte and monocyte activation before and after antiretroviral therapy beginning in primary HIV infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundTrafficking of immune cells to the central nervous system is hypothesized to facilitate HIV entry and immune-induced neuronal injury and is mediated by surface proteins such as chemokine receptors and α4 integrin.
Phillip Chan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor B‐cell infiltration in platinum‐treated advanced muscle‐invasive urothelial carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Bladder tumors with higher pretreatment memory B‐cell infiltration were linked to longer survival after cisplatin chemotherapy, but not carboplatin. These tumors also showed more organized immune structures (tertiary lymphoid structures) and a shared pro‐inflammatory B‐cell‐rich community, suggesting that memory B cells may help identify patients most ...
Konrad Stawiski   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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