Molecular cloning, in-silico characterization and functional validation of monodehydroascorbate reductase gene in Eleusine coracana. [PDF]
Ascorbic acid is a ubiquitous water soluble antioxidant that plays a critical role in plant growth and environmental stress tolerance. It acts as a free radical scavenger as well as a source of reducing power for several cellular processes.
Bhawana Negi +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Mutualistic Fungus Piriformospora indica Protects Barley Roots from a Loss of Antioxidant Capacity Caused by the Necrotrophic Pathogen Fusarium culmorum [PDF]
Fusarium culmorum causes root rot in barley (Hordeum vulgare), resulting in severely reduced plant growth and yield. Pretreatment of roots with chlamydospores of the mutualistic root-colonizing basidiomycete Piriformospora indica (subdivision ...
Borbála D. Harrach +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
New role for thioredoxins in plants: Implication of TRXo1 in protein depersulfidation [PDF]
Persulfidation, a posttranslational modification of cysteines to persulfides, is the best characterized molecular mechanism of H2S signaling. This study is focused on new functions for thioredoxins (TRXs) in plants beyond those of thiol disulfide (S–S ...
Sabrina De Brasi-Velasco +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Maintaining nitrogen balance under salt stress through enhanced nodule function and antioxidative defense in chickpea [PDF]
Salinity is a major environmental stress that adversely affects plant growth, nodulation and nitrogen (N) metabolism. This study investigated the physiological and biochemical responses of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) genotypes under saline conditions ...
Gurpreet Kaur +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Nitric oxide in plants: the roles of ascorbate and hemoglobin. [PDF]
Ascorbic acid and hemoglobins have been linked to nitric oxide metabolism in plants. It has been hypothesized that ascorbic acid directly reduces plant hemoglobin in support of NO scavenging, producing nitrate and monodehydroascorbate.
Xiaoguang Wang, Mark S Hargrove
doaj +1 more source
The antioxidant potential of halophytes, Dichanthium annulatum and Urochondra setulosa, was examined under the influence of high salinity. These halophytes were grown in lysimeters filled with saline soil and further irrigated with saline water to ...
Anita Mann +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Expression of Heterologous OsDHAR Gene Improves Glutathione (GSH)-Dependent Antioxidant System and Maintenance of Cellular Redox Status in Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942. [PDF]
An excess of reactive oxygen species (ROS) can cause severe oxidative damage to cellular components in photosynthetic cells. Antioxidant systems, such as the glutathione (GSH) pools, regulate redox status in cells to guard against such damage ...
Beld, Joris +9 more
core +2 more sources
IntroductionAcidothermophilic cyanidiophytes in natural habitats can survive under a wide variety of light regimes, and the exploration and elucidation of their long-term photoacclimation mechanisms promises great potential for further biotechnological ...
Han-Yi Fu, Ming-Wei Wang
doaj +1 more source
High Throughput Analyses of Ascorbate-turnover Enzyme Activities in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Seedlings
Ascorbate (Vitamin C) fulfills various functions in plant photosynthesis and abiotic stress tolerance. The four key enzymes involved in the ascorbate-turnover pathway are ascorbate peroxidase, ascorbate oxidase, monodehydroascorbate reductase, and ...
Lin Wu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Changing the balance between ascorbate, monodehydroascorbate, and dehydroascorbate in plant cells by manipulating the activity of enzymes involved in ascorbate synthesis or recycling of oxidized and reduced forms leads to multiple phenotypes.
Rebecca G. Stevens +20 more
doaj +1 more source

