Results 121 to 130 of about 23,062,194 (220)

Editorial: C-Reactive Protein in Age-Related Disorders, Volume II

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Mark Slevin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and non-reactive dynamics of the dimeric catalytic domain of human carbonic anhydrase IX

open access: yesChemical Physics Impact
Despite the availability of high resolution crystal structure of the catalytic domain of human carbonic anhydrase IX (denoted as HCA IX-c), its solution structure and functional dynamics are mostly unknown.
Divya Rai, Srabani Taraphder
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Biotherapeutic Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Using Lipid Mesophases: Formulation Design and Preclinical Validation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid mesophases provide a versatile platform for colon‐targeted delivery of biotherapeutics, protecting them from degradation while enhancing mucoadhesion and enabling localized, controlled release to the inflamed mucosa after oral or rectal administration. In a DSS‐induced colitis model, this strategy reduced disease activity, inflammatory biomarkers,
Rafaela Gazzi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Molecular Design to Improve Digital Polymer Readout in Aerolysin‐Based Nanopore Sequencing

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Nanopore sensing holds significant yet underexplored potential for decoding synthetic digital polymers. In this study, we synthesized an extensive library of sequence‐defined poly(phosphodiester)s and evaluated their performance in aerolysin‐based sequencing. By systematically optimizing molecular parameters, we identified an ideal combination of coded
Zhaozheng Yang   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

A Fish MDA5 Integrates Canonical RIG‐I and MDA5 Ligand Recognition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
These results show that the large yellow croaker lacks RIG‐I, yet its MDA5 senses both 5′ppp‐dsRNA and long dsRNA. A flexible RNA‐capping loop in the MDA5 C‐terminal domain enables two ligand‐binding modes. This dual recognition signals through MAVS–STING–TBK1/IRF3 and induces type I interferons, revealing unexpected plasticity in vertebrate antiviral ...
Wenxing Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extending Small‐Molecule Aptamer Discovery Principles to Protein Targets: Selection and Characterization of Green Fluorescent Protein Aptamers

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Protein‐binding aptamers remain poorly understood compared to their small‐molecule counterparts. Using green fluorescent protein (GFP) variants as a tractable model system, we show how subtle changes in protein surface composition and divalent metal ions reshape aptamer selection, specificity, and binding.
Stefen Stangherlin   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Arhgef1 Deletion Disrupts Early Cortical Neurogenesis via PAK1 Overactivation and Causes Motor Dysfunction in Adulthood

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ARHGEF1 plays a pivotal role in both embryonic cortical neurogenesis and adult motor function. During early development, it governs genesis of deep‐layer cortical neurons by negatively regulating RAC1/CDC42‐PAK1‐Cofilin signaling. In adulthood, ARHGEF1 is important for the maintenance of neuronal morphology and activity in the motor cortex, ensuring ...
Liuren Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An IscS Persulfide Donates the Sulfur for Ribosomal Protein uL16 Thioamidation

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
YcaO‐catalyzed thioamidation of the ribosomal subunit protein uL16 is widespread in Pseudomonadota bacteria. We identify the iron–sulfur cluster cysteine desulfurase IscS as the sulfur donor via an IscS persulfide and observe direct IscS–uL16 interactions.
Yanqing Xue   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

DUSP26 Regulated by YY1 Lactylation Couples Osteogenesis and Angiogenesis by Dephosphorylating PMPCB at Y141 and Activating Mitophagy in BMSCs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
p300‐associated YY1 lactylation promotes DUSP26 expression in BMSCs. By regulating PMPCB phosphorylation and PINK1 processing, DUSP26 supports mitophagy, osteogenic differentiation, and pro‐angiogenic factor secretion. BMSC‐derived exosomes carrying a RUNX2 promoter‐driven DUSP26 plasmid favor osteogenic‐lineage transgene expression, partially ...
Yunpeng Lv   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft Interactions, Rather Than Crowder Size, Determine Deviations From Arrhenius‐Like Kinetics of Phosphofructokinase‐1

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Our study investigates macromolecular crowding effects in the Arrhenius‐like and non‐Arrhenius temperature regimes of the human platelet isoform of phosphofructokinase‐1 (PFKP). The results reveal how PFKP maintains temperature robustness of catalytic activity in differently crowded environments.
Harshita Rastogi   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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