Results 31 to 40 of about 519 (150)

Electrical Signaling in Motile and Primary Cilia

open access: yesBioScience, 2014
Cilia are highly conserved for their structure and also for their sensory functions. They serve as antennae for extracellular information. Whether the cilia are motile or not, they respond to environmental mechanical and chemical stimuli and signal to the cell body.
Steven J, Kleene, Judith L, Van Houten
openaire   +3 more sources

Survey of the Ciliary Motility Machinery of Drosophila Sperm and Ciliated Mechanosensory Neurons Reveals Unexpected Cell-Type Specific Variations: A Model for Motile Ciliopathies

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2019
The motile cilium/flagellum is an ancient eukaryotic organelle. The molecular machinery of ciliary motility comprises a variety of cilium-specific dynein motor complexes along with other complexes that regulate their activity.
Petra zur Lage   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ciliary Proteins: Filling the Gaps. Recent Advances in Deciphering the Protein Composition of Motile Ciliary Complexes

open access: yesCells, 2019
Cilia are highly evolutionarily conserved, microtubule-based cell protrusions present in eukaryotic organisms from protists to humans, with the exception of fungi and higher plants.
Anna Osinka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust estimation of the motile cilia beating frequency [PDF]

open access: yesMedical & Biological Engineering & Computing, 2015
The estimation of the cilia beating frequency (CBF) is of great interest in understanding how the CBF modulates liquid fluxes and how it is controlled by the ciliated cell intra- and/or extracellular medium composition in physiological processes. Motion artifacts and camera defaults may hinder the computation of the frequency variations during long ...
Meste, Olivier   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Reissner fiber under tension in vivo shows dynamic interaction with ciliated cells contacting the cerebrospinal fluid

open access: yeseLife, 2023
The Reissner fiber (RF) is an acellular thread positioned in the midline of the central canal that aggregates thanks to the beating of numerous cilia from ependymal radial glial cells (ERGs) generating flow in the central canal of the spinal cord.
Celine Bellegarda   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Structural Basis for How Motile Cilia Beat [PDF]

open access: yesBioScience, 2014
The motile cilium is a mechanical wonder, a cellular nanomachine that produces a high-speed beat based on a cycle of bends that move along an axoneme made of 9+2 microtubules. The molecular motors, dyneins, power the ciliary beat. The dyneins are compacted into inner and outer dynein arms, whose activity is highly regulated to produce microtubule ...
Peter, Satir   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Assessment of liquid media requirements for storing and evaluating respiratory cilia motility [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Mucociliary clearance is critical for maintaining normal lung function. Respiratory cilia which drive mucociliary clearance are commonly studied by measuring cilia beat frequency (CBF).
Richard Francis
doaj   +2 more sources

Concurrent Actuation and Sensing in Fluid by Cilia‐Like Transducers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, 2023
Motile cilia are miniature, hair‐like organelles whose beating moves fluid in various organisms and the human body. Motile cilia are also able to sense many mechanical or fluidic cues.
Wenkang Wang, Shanyuan Song, Wenqi Hu
doaj   +1 more source

The methylome of motile cilia

open access: yesMolecular Biology of the Cell
Cilia are highly complex motile, sensory, and secretory organelles that contain perhaps 1000 or more distinct protein components, many of which are subject to various posttranslational modifications such as phosphorylation, N-terminal acetylation, and proteolytic processing.
Stephen M. King   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Rsph4a is essential for the triplet radial spoke head assembly of the mouse motile cilia.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2020
Motile cilia/flagella are essential for swimming and generating extracellular fluid flow in eukaryotes. Motile cilia harbor a 9+2 arrangement consisting of nine doublet microtubules with dynein arms at the periphery and a pair of singlet microtubules at ...
Hiroshi Yoke   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy