Results 61 to 70 of about 6,382,817 (308)

Advances in motor neurone disease [PDF]

Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 2014
Summary Motor neurone disease (MND), the commonest clinical presentation of which is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), is regarded as the most devastating of adult-onset neurodegenerative disorders. The last decade has seen major improvements in patient care, but also rapid scientific advances, so that rational therapies based on ...
Bäumer, D, Talbot, K, Turner, M
openaire   +2 more sources

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Spermidine treatment: induction of autophagy but also apoptosis?

Molecular Brain
Machado-Joseph disease (MJD), also known as spinocerebellar ataxia type 3, is a fatal neurodegenerative disease that causes loss of balance and motor co-ordination, eventually leading to paralysis.
Maxinne Watchon, Amanda L. Wright, Holly I. Ahel, Katherine J. Robinson, Stuart K. Plenderleith, Andrea Kuriakose, Kristy C. Yuan, Angela S. Laird   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Regulatory Machinery of Neurodegeneration in In Vitro Models of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Cell Reports, 2015
Neurodegenerative phenotypes reflect complex, time-dependent molecular processes whose elucidation may reveal neuronal class-specific therapeutic targets. The current focus in neurodegeneration has been on individual genes and pathways.
Burcin Ikiz, Mariano J. Alvarez, Diane B. Ré, Virginia Le Verche, Kristin Politi, Francesco Lotti, Sudarshan Phani, Radhika Pradhan, Changhao Yu, Gist F. Croft, Arnaud Jacquier, Christopher E. Henderson, Andrea Califano, Serge Przedborski   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of motor neurone disease [PDF]

Postgraduate Medical Journal, 2002
Abstract Motor neurone disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder leading to severe disability and death. It is clinically characterised by mixed upper and lower motor neurone involvement affecting bulbar, limb, and respiratory musculature.
R S, Howard, R W, Orrell
openaire   +2 more sources

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of DNA Damage in Neural Plasticity in Physiology and Neurodegeneration

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
Damage to DNA is generally considered to be a harmful process associated with aging and aging-related disorders such as neurodegenerative diseases that involve the selective death of specific groups of neurons.
Anna Konopka, Julie D. Atkin, Julie D. Atkin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Examining mechanisms underlying the selective vulnerability of motor units in a mouse model of Spinal Muscular Atrophy [PDF]

, 2014
Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is a childhood form of motor neuron disease that causes a progressive paralysis that, in its most severe form, results in death before two years of age. There is currently no cure or treatment for SMA.
Thomson, Sophie Rose
core  

Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass, Dana Reichmann, Gábor Erdős   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclin F can alter the turnover of TDP-43

Neurobiology of Disease
Previously, we demonstrated that the SCFcyclin F complex directly mediates the poly-ubiquitylation of TDP-43, raising the question of whether cyclin F can be used to enhance the turnover of TDP-43.
Stephanie L. Rayner, Alison Hogan, Jennilee M. Davidson, Tyler Chapman, Flora Cheng, Luan Luu, Sharlynn Wu, Selina Zhang, Shu Yang, Ian Blair, Marco Morsch, Roger Chung, Albert Lee   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source