Results 11 to 20 of about 170,590 (262)

Mucus

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2021
Mucus is a slimy hydrogel that lines the mucosal surfaces in our body, including the intestines, stomach, eyes, lungs and urogenital tract. This glycoprotein-rich network is truly the jack of all trades. As a barrier, it lubricates surfaces, protects our cells from physical stress, and selectively allows the passage of nutrients while clearing out ...
McShane, Abigail   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Biological modeling of mucus to modulate mucus barriers [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, 2016
A recent study using a transgenic mouse, whose intestinal mucus contains a molecule made of 12 copies of a domain found in many gelling mucins, demonstrates that it is possible to strengthen mucus properties in situ, leading to promising new treatment strategies in diseases in which the mucosal barrier is impaired.
Desseyn, Jean-Luc   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Across the mucus

open access: yesNature Reviews Microbiology, 2022
This study reports that SARS-CoV-2 binds to cilia and reprogrammes microvilli to promote replication in the nasal airway.
openaire   +2 more sources

Phage-encoded carbohydrate-interacting proteins in the human gut

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
In the human gastrointestinal tract, the gut mucosa and the bacterial component of the microbiota interact and modulate each other to accomplish a variety of critical functions.
Daniela Rothschild-Rodriguez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Respiratory Barrier Disruption by Ozone Exposure in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Ozone exposure causes irritation, airway hyperreactivity (AHR), inflammation of the airways, and destruction of alveoli (emphysema), the gas exchange area of the lung in human and mice.
Milena Sokolowska   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a novel human intestinal model to elucidate the effect of anaerobic commensals on Escherichia coli infection

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2022
The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in protecting against enteric infection. However, the underlying mechanisms are largely unknown owing to a lack of suitable experimental models.
Conor J. McGrath   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ductal Mucus Obstruction and Reduced Fluid Secretion Are Early Defects in Chronic Pancreatitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Objective: Defective mucus production in the pancreas may be an important factor in the initiation and progression of chronic pancreatitis (CP), therefore we aimed to (i) investigate the qualitative and quantitative changes of mucus both in human CP and ...
Anita Balázs   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of allergen signatures with individualized allergic phenotypes

open access: yesAllergology International
Background: Allergen sensitization patterns are heterogeneous, and their clinical relevance is often obscured by extensive cross-reactivity. We applied non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) to disentangle overlapping immunoglobulin E (IgE) signals and ...
Dachan Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PEDIATRICIAN’S APPROACH TO THE CHOICE OF MEDICATION AGAINST COUGH IN CHILDREN

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2016
Cough is a common symptom in respiratory pathology which is associated with 30% of all visits to therapist and more than 50% to pediatrician, especially during the period of respiratory infection outbreak.
I. N. Zakharova, I. V. Berezhnaya
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal regulation by downstream genes of Prok2 in the olfactory system: from development to function

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
IntroductionOlfaction is important for the quality of life; however, in Kallmann syndrome (KS), defective development results in olfactory dysfunction.
Bo-Ra Kim   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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