Calculable Sparticle Masses with Radiatively Driven Inverted Mass Hierarchy [PDF]
Supersymmetric models with an inverted mass hierarchy (IMH: multi-TeV first and second generation matter scalars, and sub-TeV third generation scalars) can ameliorate problems arising from flavor changing neutral currents, $CP$ violating phases and ...
Dimopoulos +8 more
core +3 more sources
Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Existence of three solutions for sytems of multi-point boundary value problems
By using a variational approach, we obtain some sufficient conditions for the existence of three classical solutions of a boundary value problem consisting of a system of differential equations and some multi-point boundary conditions.
Zengji Du, Lingju Kong
doaj +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Differential equations for multi-loop integrals and two-dimensional kinematics
In this paper we consider multi-loop integrals appearing in MHV scattering amplitudes of planar N=4 SYM. Through particular differential operators which reduce the loop order by one, we present explicit equations for the two-loop eight-point finite ...
A Brandhuber +45 more
core +1 more source
Linear, second-order problems with Sturm-Liouville-type multi-point boundary conditions
We consider the linear eigenvalue problem \tag{1} -u" = u, \quad \text{on $(-1,1)$}, where $ \in \mathbb{R}$, together with the general multi-point boundary conditions \tag{2} _0^\pm u(\pm 1) + _0^\pm u'(\pm 1) = \sum^{m^\pm}_{i=1} ^\pm_i u( ^\pm_i) + \sum_{i=1}^{m^\pm} ^\pm_i u'( ^\pm_i).
openaire +4 more sources
Positive solutions of second order multi-point boundary value problems with non-homogeneous boundary conditions [PDF]
We are interested in the existence of positive solutions to multi-point boundary value problems for second order nonlinear differential equations with non-homogeneous boundary conditions. We show that results for the multi-point problems can be proved much in a similar way by methods available for the three point problem.
openaire +1 more source
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Existence of positive solutions for a semipositone discrete boundary value problem
We investigate the existence of positive solutions for a nonlinear second-order difference equation with a linear term and a sign-changing nonlinearity, supplemented with multi-point boundary conditions.
Rodica Luca
doaj +1 more source
Review of Summation-by-parts schemes for initial-boundary-value problems
High-order finite difference methods are efficient, easy to program, scales well in multiple dimensions and can be modified locally for various reasons (such as shock treatment for example).
Nordström, Jan, Svärd, Magnus
core +1 more source

