Results 71 to 80 of about 1,245,641 (265)

A Pixilated Spectrometer Based on Single Liquid Crystal and Sparse Algorithm

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2016
A method of achieving integrated microspectrometer with small size, high-energy efficiency, and high spectrum resolution is proposed. This spectrometer utilizes the single-pixilated liquid crystal (LC) and a matched sparse representation algorithm.
Feiying Sun   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Freely-Decaying, Homogeneous Turbulence Generated by Multi-scale Grids

open access: yes, 2011
We investigate wind tunnel turbulence generated by both conventional and multi-scale grids. Measurements were made in a tunnel which has a large test-section, so that possible side wall effects are very small and the length assures that the turbulence ...
Davidson   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Patient‐specific pharmacogenomics demonstrates xCT as predictive therapeutic target in colon cancer with possible implications in tumor connectivity

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study integrates transcriptomic profiling of matched tumor and healthy tissues from 32 colorectal cancer patients with functional validation in patient‐derived organoids, revealing dysregulated metabolic programs driven by overexpressed xCT (SLC7A11) and SLC3A2, identifying an oncogenic cystine/glutamate transporter signature linked to ...
Marco Strecker   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycosylated LGALS3BP is highly secreted by bladder cancer cells and represents a novel urinary disease biomarker

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Urinary LGALS3BP is elevated in bladder cancer patients compared to healthy controls as detected by the 1959 antibody–based ELISA. The antibody shows enhanced reactivity to the high‐mannose glycosylated variant secreted by cancer cells treated with kifunensine (KIF).
Asia Pece   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of pH on the surface charges of permanently/variably charged soils and clay minerals

open access: yesScientific Reports
Traditionally, the surface charge number (SCN) of permanently charged soils/clay minerals is believed to be unaffected by environmental pH. However, recent studies have revealed the occurrence of polarization-induced covalent bonding between H+ and the ...
Hua Cao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of gravity or pressure and contact stiffness in granular rheology

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2015
The steady-state shear rheology of granular materials is investigated in slow quasistatic and inertial flows. The effect of gravity (thus the local pressure) and the often-neglected contact stiffness are the focus of this study.
Abhinendra Singh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collaborative soil moisture inversion with multi-source remote sensing data [PDF]

open access: yesISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Soil moisture is a key variable in the global water cycle, carbon balance and energy conversion, and is crucial for hydrological control, meteorological forecasting and crop growth. Pengyang County in Ningxia is a typical region with fragile ecology.
X. Chang, L. Xu, S. Liu, D. Liao
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastically perturbed bred vectors in multi-scale systems

open access: yes, 2018
The breeding method is a computationally cheap way to generate flow-adapted ensembles to be used in probabilistic forecasts. Its main disadvantage is that the ensemble may lack diversity and collapse to a low-dimensional subspace.
Giggins, Brent, Gottwald, Georg A.
core   +1 more source

Intein‐based modular chimeric antigen receptor platform for specific CD19/CD20 co‐targeting

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CARtein is a modular CAR platform that uses split inteins to splice antigen‐recognition modules onto a universal signaling backbone, enabling precise, scarless assembly without re‐engineering signaling domains. Deployed here against CD19 and CD20 in B‐cell malignancies, the design supports flexible multi‐antigen targeting to boost T‐cell activation and
Pablo Gonzalez‐Garcia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methylation biomarkers can distinguish pleural mesothelioma from healthy pleura and other pleural pathologies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed and validated a DNA methylation–based biomarker panel to distinguish pleural mesothelioma from other pleural conditions. Using the IMPRESS technology, we translated this panel into a clinically applicable assay. The resulting two classifier models demonstrated excellent performance, achieving high AUC values and strong diagnostic accuracy.
Janah Vandenhoeck   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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