Results 101 to 110 of about 496,043 (271)
Effects of novel muscarinic M3 receptor ligand C1213 in pulmonary arterial hypertension models. [PDF]
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a complex disease comprising a pathologic remodeling and thickening of the pulmonary vessels causing an after load on the right heart ventricle that can result in ventricular failure. Triggered by oxidative stress, episodes
Ahmed, Mohamed +5 more
core +2 more sources
Distribution of dissociation constant values of muscarinic agonists
AbstractThe frequency distributions of dissociation constant values of some muscarinic agonists (carbachol, muscarone and cis-2-methyl-5-trimethylammoniummethyl-1,3-oxathiolane) obtained on guinea-pig ileum and atria and rat urinary bladder have been examined to see if the means of the dissociation constant values and the statistical tests for their ...
A, Lucchelli, C, Boselli, E, Grana
openaire +2 more sources
Background and Purpose 3,4‐Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), commonly known as ecstasy, is a psychostimulant with entactogenic properties and known to induce arousal and euphoria. As an amphetamine derivate, MDMA acts on the monoamine systems in the brain and stimulates release of dopamine (DA), noradrenaline (NA) and serotonin (5‐HT), yet their ...
Tianhua Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of machine-learning methods for ligand-based virtual screening [PDF]
Machine-learning methods can be used for virtual screening by analysing the structural characteristics of molecules of known (in)activity, and we here discuss the use of kernel discrimination and naive Bayesian classifier (NBC) methods for this purpose ...
A Bender +71 more
core +2 more sources
Evaluation of preclinical antipsychotic models used to support first‐in‐human clinical trials
Abstract Schizophrenia is regarded as a complex and heterogeneous psychiatric disorder, characterised by diverse symptoms and comorbidities, which complicate both clinical management and drug development. Current pharmacological treatment, primarily based on dopamine D2 receptor antagonism or partial agonism, which has not markedly progressed since the
Thi Viet Ha Nguyen +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Navigating the Ethereal Tightrope: The Nanogenerator Manipulates Neurons for Immune Equilibrium
This review explores how nanogenerators modulate neuroimmune responses, offering innovative strategies for treating neurological disorders. By interfacing with neural pathways, they enable precise control of immune activity, especially via vagus nerve stimulation.
Jia Du +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The results of this study demonstrated that olanzapine can inhibit morphine‐induced CPP behavior during the acquisition, expression, and extinction phases. These effects are likely mediated by the inhibition of dopamine receptors and a reduction in D2R protein expression in the HIP.
Farkhondeh Rzazzaghi‐ Firozjaei +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The Japanese guideline and criteria for evaluating and determining the effects of psychotropic drugs on motor vehicle driving performance enable the clinical implementation of evidence by assessing “persistence of clinically meaningful impairment”. ABSTRACT The cross‐national differences in automobile driving precautions stated in psychotropic drug ...
Tetsuo Nakabayashi +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Daily head‐to‐head comparison of EXACT vs. CERT for early detection of acute COPD exacerbations. Both tools accurately identified exacerbations at diagnosis (AUC≈0.9), but CERT detected worsening one day earlier (p = 0.006). CERT's simplicity and free access support rapid patient self‐monitoring and may enable timely intervention. See related editorial
Rainer Gloeckl +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Muscarinic receptor agonism and positive allosteric modulation is a promising mechanism of action for treating psychosis, not present in most D2R-blocking antipsychotics.
Spyridon Siafis +21 more
doaj +1 more source

