Results 101 to 110 of about 496,043 (271)

Effects of novel muscarinic M3 receptor ligand C1213 in pulmonary arterial hypertension models. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a complex disease comprising a pathologic remodeling and thickening of the pulmonary vessels causing an after load on the right heart ventricle that can result in ventricular failure. Triggered by oxidative stress, episodes
Ahmed, Mohamed   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Distribution of dissociation constant values of muscarinic agonists

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 1989
AbstractThe frequency distributions of dissociation constant values of some muscarinic agonists (carbachol, muscarone and cis-2-methyl-5-trimethylammoniummethyl-1,3-oxathiolane) obtained on guinea-pig ileum and atria and rat urinary bladder have been examined to see if the means of the dissociation constant values and the statistical tests for their ...
A, Lucchelli, C, Boselli, E, Grana
openaire   +2 more sources

3,4‐Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) does not induce robust psychomotor activation and 50‐kHz ultrasonic vocalisations in tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (Tph2)‐deficient rats lacking serotonin in the central nervous system

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 7, Page 1539-1556, April 2026.
Background and Purpose 3,4‐Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), commonly known as ecstasy, is a psychostimulant with entactogenic properties and known to induce arousal and euphoria. As an amphetamine derivate, MDMA acts on the monoamine systems in the brain and stimulates release of dopamine (DA), noradrenaline (NA) and serotonin (5‐HT), yet their ...
Tianhua Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of machine-learning methods for ligand-based virtual screening [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Machine-learning methods can be used for virtual screening by analysing the structural characteristics of molecules of known (in)activity, and we here discuss the use of kernel discrimination and naive Bayesian classifier (NBC) methods for this purpose ...
A Bender   +71 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluation of preclinical antipsychotic models used to support first‐in‐human clinical trials

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 7, Page 1364-1389, April 2026.
Abstract Schizophrenia is regarded as a complex and heterogeneous psychiatric disorder, characterised by diverse symptoms and comorbidities, which complicate both clinical management and drug development. Current pharmacological treatment, primarily based on dopamine D2 receptor antagonism or partial agonism, which has not markedly progressed since the
Thi Viet Ha Nguyen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating the Ethereal Tightrope: The Nanogenerator Manipulates Neurons for Immune Equilibrium

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 14, 9 March 2026.
This review explores how nanogenerators modulate neuroimmune responses, offering innovative strategies for treating neurological disorders. By interfacing with neural pathways, they enable precise control of immune activity, especially via vagus nerve stimulation.
Jia Du   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olanzapine Attenuates the Morphine‐Induced Conditioned Place Preference: The Involvement of the D2‐Like Dopamine Receptors

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 3, March 2026.
The results of this study demonstrated that olanzapine can inhibit morphine‐induced CPP behavior during the acquisition, expression, and extinction phases. These effects are likely mediated by the inhibition of dopamine receptors and a reduction in D2R protein expression in the HIP.
Farkhondeh Rzazzaghi‐ Firozjaei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating and Determining the Effects of Psychotropic Drugs on Motor Vehicle Driving Performance: Key Considerations of the Japanese Guideline and Criteria for Clinical Implementation of Evidence

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports, Volume 46, Issue 1, March 2026.
The Japanese guideline and criteria for evaluating and determining the effects of psychotropic drugs on motor vehicle driving performance enable the clinical implementation of evidence by assessing “persistence of clinically meaningful impairment”. ABSTRACT The cross‐national differences in automobile driving precautions stated in psychotropic drug ...
Tetsuo Nakabayashi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can Patient Education Lead the Way? Head‐To‐Head Comparison of EXACT and CERT for Early Recognition of Acute COPD Exacerbations

open access: yesRespirology, Volume 31, Issue 3, Page 256-264, March 2026.
Daily head‐to‐head comparison of EXACT vs. CERT for early detection of acute COPD exacerbations. Both tools accurately identified exacerbations at diagnosis (AUC≈0.9), but CERT detected worsening one day earlier (p = 0.006). CERT's simplicity and free access support rapid patient self‐monitoring and may enable timely intervention. See related editorial
Rainer Gloeckl   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muscarinic receptor agonists and positive allosteric modulators in animal models of psychosis: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

open access: yesF1000Research
Background Muscarinic receptor agonism and positive allosteric modulation is a promising mechanism of action for treating psychosis, not present in most D2R-blocking antipsychotics.
Spyridon Siafis   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

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