Results 181 to 190 of about 578,217 (295)

Improving the Oral Efficacy of CNS Drug Candidates:  Discovery of Highly Orally Efficacious Piperidinyl Piperidine M2 Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists

open access: green, 2002
Yuguang Wang   +16 more
openalex   +1 more source

Endothelial Cell Organization Drives Distinct Agonist‐Specific Ca2+ Dynamics in Arteries and Veins

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 241, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim The endothelium regulates cardiovascular function by detecting and interpreting multiple extracellular signals from blood and surrounding tissues, even when these inputs are complex and conflicting. The major challenge faced by the endothelium is decoding this dynamic chemical environment to produce coordinated endothelial cellular ...
M. D. Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The discovery of new spirocyclic muscarinic M3 antagonists

open access: green, 2010
Michael J. Stocks   +10 more
openalex   +1 more source

Nicotinic Receptors in the Medial Habenula to Interpeduncular Nucleus Pathway: Modulators of Reward, Aversion and Emotion

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 62, Issue 11, December 2025.
ABSTRACT The medial habenula–interpeduncular nucleus pathway is a highly conserved and densely innervated brain circuit known for its unique cholinergic transmission and exceptional expression of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. This pathway plays a critical role in regulating motivational and emotional processes, particularly those related to ...
Maria Ciscato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Open‐Ended Urinary Catheters in Preventing Catheter‐Related Bladder Discomfort: A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesInternational Journal of Urology, Volume 32, Issue 12, Page 1819-1826, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective Catheter‐related bladder discomfort (CRBD) is a common postoperative complication following urological procedures, causing significant distress and reducing patient satisfaction. Although pharmacological interventions have been investigated, a more definitive approach is warranted.
Kohei Kobatake   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of intrinsic osmolality and sodium detection by magnocellular neurosecretory neurons

open access: yesJournal of Neuroendocrinology, Volume 37, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract The maintenance of extracellular fluid (ECF) osmolality and sodium concentration ([Na+]o) near optimal “set point” values sustains physiological functions and prevents pathological states such as hypo‐ and hypernatremia. The peptide hormones vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone) and oxytocin (a natriuretic hormone in rats) play key roles in this ...
Sandra Salgado‐Mozo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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