Results 31 to 40 of about 54,030 (276)

The Spinal Muscarinic M1 Receptors and GABAA Receptors Contribute to the McN-A-343–Induced Antinociceptive Effects During Thermal Stimulation of Mice

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2008
The present study was undertaken to clarify how spinal muscarinic receptors are involved in the antinociceptive effects in thermal stimulation. Intrathecal (i.t.) injection of the muscarinic agonist McN-A-343 inhibited the tail-flick response to noxious ...
Kenji Honda, Keigo Horikawa, Suguru Ando, Kohei Koga, Satoshi Kawata, Keisuke Migita, Yukio Takano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Forefront for Novel Therapeutic Agents Based on the Pathophysiology of Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction: Bladder Selectivity Based on In Vivo Drug–Receptor Binding Characteristics of Antimuscarinic Agents for Treatment of Overactive Bladder

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2010
We have reviewed the binding of antimuscarinic agents, used to treat urinary dysfunction in patients with overactive bladder, to muscarinic receptors in target and non-target tissues in vivo.
Akira Yoshida, Tomomi Fujino, Shuji Maruyama, Yoshihiko Ito, Yuko Taki, Shizuo Yamada   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of kindling during pregnancy on long-term potentiation (LTP) induction and M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in male rat offspring

Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2023
Background and purpose: Neonates of pregnant women with epilepsy may compromise normal neurodevelopment and hippocampal morphology. Memory and learning disorders and a decrease in verbal IQ scores are seen in these children later in life. In the previous
Ali Pourmotabbed, Razieh Naghizadeh, Farshad Moradpour, Mozhgan Veisi, Seyed Ershad Nedaei, Fatemeh Zarei, Zahra Salimi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Additive interaction of intrathecal ginsenosides and neostigmine in the rat formalin test [PDF]

Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2013
BackgroundThe authors evaluated the effect of intrathecal mixture of ginsenosides with neostigmine on formalin-induced nociception and made further clear the role of the spinal muscarinic (M) receptors on the activity of ginsenosides.MethodsA catheter ...
Cheon-Hee Park, Park-Ne Kim, Seong-Heon Lee, Myung Ha Yoon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antispasmodic Effect of Valeriana pilosa Root Essential Oil and Potential Mechanisms of Action: Ex Vivo and In Silico Studies

Pharmaceutics, 2023
Infusions of Valeriana pilosa are commonly used in Peruvian folk medicine for treating gastrointestinal disorders. This study aimed to investigate the spasmolytic and antispasmodic effects of Valeriana pilosa essential oil (VPEO) on rat ileum.
Roberto O. Ybañez-Julca, Ricardo Pino-Ríos, Iván M. Quispe-Díaz, Daniel Asunción-Alvarez, Edwin E. Acuña-Tarrillo, Elena Mantilla-Rodríguez, Patricia Minchan-Herrera, Marcelo A. Catalán, Liz Zevallos-Escobar, Edison Vásquez-Corales, Osvaldo Yáñez, Wilfredo O. Gutiérrez-Alvarado, Julio Benites   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delineating muscarinic receptor functions [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1999
Acetylcholine, as the first chemical molecule to be established as a neurotransmitter, has attracted enduring interest from researchers over several decades. However, deciphering all of the physiological manifestations associated with actions of this molecule has been difficult, and many mysteries of cholinergic neurotransmission still remain to be ...
Marc G. Caron, Raul R. Gainetdinov
openaire   +3 more sources

Lactoferrin treatment activates acetylcholinesterase, decreasing acetylcholine levels in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell culture supernatants, inhibiting cell survival

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Representation of the suggested mode of action of lactoferrin (Lf) in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) A549 cells. Lf induces activation of caspase‐3 by activating p53 and AChE leading to decreased ACh concentrations. In turn, ACh signaling leads to activation of VEGF and AKT and blocking of caspase‐3.
Stuti Goel, Caroline Wozniak, Aya Sabri, Ben Haddad, Brooke Lopo, Alvaro Cobos, Sarah Sarofim, Jeffrey Guthrie, Deborah Heyl, Hedeel Guy Evans   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Muscarinic Receptor Binding of the Novel Radioligand, [3H]Imidafenacin in the Human Bladder and Parotid Gland

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2014
.: The aim of the current study was to demonstrate highly specific and direct binding activity of tritium ([3H])-labeled imidafenacin for labeling muscarinic receptors in human bladder and parotid gland.
Akira Yoshida, Shiori Kuraoka, Yoshihiko Ito, Takashi Okura, Yoshiharu Deguchi, Atsushi Otsuka, Seiichiro Ozono, Masayuki Takeda, Keisuke Masuyama, Isao Araki, Shizuo Yamada   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multitargeting nature of muscarinic orthosteric agonists and antagonists

Frontiers in Physiology, 2022
Muscarinic receptors (mAChRs) are typical members of the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) family and exist in five subtypes from M1 to M5. Muscarinic receptor subtypes do not sufficiently differ in affinity to orthosteric antagonists or agonists ...
Jaromir Myslivecek
doaj   +1 more source

Novel 3D‐Printed Biophotonic Scaffold Displaying Luminescence under Near‐Infrared Light for Photopharmacological Activation and Biological Signaling Compound Release

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Despite significant efforts in developing novel biomaterials to regenerate tissue, only a few of them have successfully reached clinical use. It has become clear that the next generation of biomaterials must be multifunctional. Smart biomaterials can respond to environmental or external stimuli, interact in a spatial‐temporal manner, and trigger ...
Sonya Ghanavati, Ekin Opar, Virginia Alessandra Gobbo, Carlo Matera, Fabio Riefolo, Rossella Castagna, Julien Colombelli, Andrew Draganski, J. Baggott, Mika Lastusaari, Pau Gorostiza, Laeticia Petit, Jonathan Massera   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source