Results 51 to 60 of about 2,150,041 (199)

SRSF1 promotes vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation through a Δ133p53/EGR1/KLF5 pathway

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The hyperproliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells underlies many vascular diseases. Here Xieet al. show that the splicing factor SRSF1 is an endogenous stimulator of human and mouse aortic smooth muscle cell proliferation via the Δ133p53/EGR1/KLF5 ...
Ning Xie   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serotonylation of vascular proteins important to contraction. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND:Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) was named for its source (sero-) and ability to modify smooth muscle tone (tonin). The biological effects of 5-HT are believed to be carried out by stimulation of serotonin receptors at the plasma membrane.
Stephanie W Watts   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short Chain (≤C4) Esterification Increases Bioavailability of Rosmarinic Acid and Its Potency to Inhibit Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Rosmarinic acid is a natural phenolic acid and active compound found in many culinary plants, such as rosemary, mint, basil and perilla. Aiming to improve the pharmacokinetic profile of rosmarinic acid and its activity on vascular smooth muscle cell ...
Tina Blažević   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Interleukin-18 in vascular injury: a new pharmacological target for the prevention of restenosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Background: Studies in humans as well as in animal models suggest that interleukin-18 (IL-18) plays a crucial role in vascular pathologies. IL-18 is a strong predictor of cardiovascular death in angina and is involved in atherotic plaque destabilization.
Grassia, Gianluca
core   +1 more source

URETHANE AND CONTRACTION OF VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1979
In vitro studies were undertaken on rat aortic strips and portal vein segments in order to determine whether or not the anaesthetic, urethane, can exert direct actions on vascular smooth muscle. Urethane was found to inhibit development of spontaneous mechanical activity.
B M, Altura, J, Weinberg
openaire   +2 more sources

Spontaneous contractile dynamics of the vascular smooth muscle of the external carotid artery

open access: yesMedisan, 2021
Introduction: The external carotid is a muscle artery irrigating all components of the masticatory system, so that the regulation of the contractile dynamics of its vascular smooth muscle is important.
Oscar Rodríguez Reyes   +3 more
doaj  

Research advances on the role of Runx2-related miRNAs in vascular calcification of chronic kidney disease

open access: yesLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi, 2022
Vascular calcification (VC) is a major cause of cardiovascular mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Current studies suggest that VC of CKD is not simply an ectopic deposition of calcium phosphate crystals in vascular wall.
Lu Yang-yang, Bai Ya-ling, Xu Jin-sheng
doaj  

THICK FILAMENTS IN VASCULAR SMOOTH MUSCLE [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 1971
Two sets of myofilaments were demonstrated after incubation of strips of rabbit portal-anterior mesenteric vein under moderate stretch in a physiological salt solution. Thick filaments had a mean diameter of 18 nm and reached a maximum length of 1.4 µm with a mean length of 0.61 µm.
C E, Devine, A P, Somlyo
openaire   +2 more sources

Ablation of smooth muscle myosin heavy chain SM2 increases smooth muscle contractility and results in postnatal death in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The smooth muscle myosin heavy chains (SMHC) are motor proteins powering smooth muscle contraction. Alternate splicing of SHMC gene at the C-terminus produces SM1, and SM2 myosin isoforms; SM2 (200 kDa) contains a unique 9-amino-acid sequence at the ...
Mei Chi   +4 more
core  

Cell Autonomous and Non-cell Autonomous Regulation of SMC Progenitors in Pulmonary Hypertension

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Pulmonary hypertension is a devastating disease characterized by excessive vascular muscularization. We previously demonstrated primed platelet-derived growth factor receptor β+ (PDGFR-β+)/smooth muscle cell (SMC) marker+ progenitors at the ...
Abdul Q. Sheikh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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