Results 1 to 10 of about 335,881 (138)

Selective Activation of the Infraspinatus During External Rotation Exercises in Participants with Rounded Shoulder Posture: Comparison of Three Common Exercises and Muscle Architecture-Based Exercise [PDF]

open access: yesMedicina
Background and Objectives: The infraspinatus muscle is critical for shoulder stability and external rotation, yet achieving selective activation during exercises remains challenging.
Caglar Soylu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Resistance Exercise in People With Stage-3 Chronic Kidney Disease: Effects of Training Frequency (Weekly Volume) on Measures of Muscle Wasting and Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Background: Resistance training (RT) is a proven anabolic intervention in people living with and without chronic kidney disease (CKD). To date, there is a dearth of knowledge regarding the dose-response relationship of RT in the non-dialysis dependent ...
Louise J. Geneen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skeletal Muscle Quality: A Biomarker for Assessing Physical Performance Capabilities in Young Populations

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Muscle quality (MQ), defined as the amount of strength and/or power per unit of muscle mass, is a novel index of functional capacity that is increasingly relied upon as a critical biomarker of muscle health in low functioning aging and pathophysiological
Marshall A. Naimo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Maturity Status on Muscle Architecture in School-Aged Boys [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Purpose: To determine the differences in muscle architecture of the lower limb in pre-peak height velocity (PHV), circa-PHV, and post-PHV boys. Method: Muscle architecture variables from both the gastrocnemius medialis (GM) and vastus lateralis (VL) were
Baxter-Jones   +75 more
core   +1 more source

Musculoskeletal Geometry, Muscle Architecture and Functional Specialisations of the Mouse Hindlimb [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Mice are one of the most commonly used laboratory animals, with an extensive array of disease models in existence, including for many neuromuscular diseases.
Cappellari, O   +5 more
core   +10 more sources

Weak Association between Vastus Lateralis Muscle Fiber Composition and Fascicle Length in Young Untrained Females

open access: yesSports, 2021
The aim of the study was to investigate the relationships between vastus lateralis muscle fiber length and fiber type composition in individuals with minimal exposure to systematic resistance/power training.
Thomas Mpampoulis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Training-Induced Muscle Adaptations During Competitive Preparation in Elite Female Rowers

open access: yesFrontiers in Sports and Active Living, 2021
Training-induced adaptations in muscle morphology, including their magnitude and individual variation, remain relatively unknown in elite athletes.
Stephan van der Zwaard   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Altered Gastrocnemius Morphometrics and Fascicle Behavior on Walking Patterns in Children With Spastic Cerebral Palsy

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
Spastic cerebral palsy (SCP) affects neural control, deteriorates muscle morphometrics, and may progressively impair functional walking ability. Upon passive testing, gastrocnemius medialis (GM) muscle bellies or fascicles are typically shorter, thinner,
Matthias Hösl   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agreement and reliability of lower limb muscle architecture measurements using a portable ultrasound device

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
High end ultrasonography devices lack in portability and are expensive. We investigated the agreement and reliability of a handheld and portable ultrasound system for human lower limb muscle architecture measurements. We captured ultrasound images of the
Paul Ritsche   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The scaling of postcranial muscles in cats (Felidae) I: forelimb, cervical, and thoracic muscles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The body masses of cats (Mammalia, Carnivora, Felidae) span a ~300‐fold range from the smallest to largest species. Despite this range, felid musculoskeletal anatomy remains remarkably conservative, including the maintenance of a crouched limb posture at
Adams   +79 more
core   +2 more sources

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