Results 101 to 110 of about 4,040 (210)

Vitamin D: Physiology, Pharmacology and Clinical Evidence for Supplementation—A Narrative Review

Basic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 139, Issue 5, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Vitamin D is a nutrient and prohormone obtained from diet and supplements and synthesized in the skin. It is essential for calcium and phosphate homeostasis and skeletal health and influences multiple extra‐skeletal processes, yet deficiency remains common worldwide.
Jyrki K. Virtanen
wiley   +1 more source

Design Considerations for Polymer–Deep Eutectic Solvent Hybrid Systems for Transdermal Drug Delivery

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Volume 143, Issue 40, October 20, 2026.
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) act as tunable, green excipients that modulate polymer structure–property relationships to enhance drug solubility, skin permeation, stability, and controlled release. Through hydrogen‐bond interactions, DES–polymer hybrid systems enable improved transdermal performance, offering a rational, design‐driven platform for ...
Madhavi Kailas Kapale, Madhur Kulkarni, Pranav J. Shah, Furqan A. Maulvi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Detection of Cellular Signals at Material Interfaces

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 37, 9 October 2026.
Emerging functional materials are transforming optical detection of cellular signals. This review highlights optical techniques that exploit the unique optical properties of diverse materials to detect and quantify cellular electrical, chemical, and mechanical signals, and discusses key opportunities and challenges.
Xuchen Ren, Jitong Ren, Zixin Zhang, Koney Eungkon Kim, Francis L. Hong, Yuecheng Peter Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age‐Related Changes in Density, Arborization, and NMDA Receptor Expression in Somatostatin Interneurons of the Mouse mPFC

Journal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 10, October 2026.
Aging induces sex‐dependent remodeling of somatostatin interneurons in the mouse mPFC, with reduced cell density in males, increased dendritic arborization in females, and age‐related reorganization of GluN1 and GluN2B receptor puncta. These findings highlight structural and molecular plasticity of inhibitory circuits across aging.
Blanca Sánchez‐Moreno, Yaiza Gramuntell, Patrycja Klimczak, Evelina Bäcker, Juan Nácher, Javier Gilabert‐Juan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision Nutrition as the Concept of Dietary and Nutritional Interventions for Patients With Malignancies: A Narrative Literature Review and Perspectives

Cancer Reports, Volume 9, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Dietary and nutritional interventions have gained popularity among patients with cancer undergoing treatment due to the high cost of medical treatment and increased health awareness. Diet, nutrition, psychological stress, and adverse events during treatment have a significant impact on the quality of life of patients with cancer ...
Ken Yamaguchi, Koji Yamanoi, Jumpei Ogura, Ayami Koike, Maki Umemiya, Nozomi Higashiyama, Kazuhiro Kou, Yoshihide Inayama, Rin Mizuno, Taito Miyamoto, Mana Taki, Ryusuka Murakami, Junzo Hamanishi, Mandai Masaki   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ethnomedicinal Uses of Thai Legumes (Fabaceae) and Their Potential in Industrial Applications

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 10, October 2026.
Thai legumes (Fabaceae) are rich sources of bioactive phytochemicals, including saponins, flavonoids, biochanin A, and daidzein. These compounds contribute to diverse ethnomedicinal properties, including antioxidant, antiviral, anti‐inflammatory, anticancer, and cardioprotective activities.
Muhammad Tayyab Arshad, Farhang Hameed Awlqadr, Iffat Ullah, Mamoona Shehzadi, Aneeq Ahmad, Ali Ikram, Maneeba Khalid, Md. Sakhawot Hossain   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of bioactive compounds extraction from Rosa canina L. pseudofruit through the action of two hydrolytic enzyme preparations

Journal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, Volume 101, Issue 10, Page 1954-1967, October 2026.
Abstract BACKROUND The pseudo‐fruit of Rosa canina L. is a rich source of bioactive compounds with antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, anti‐cancer, anti‐diabetic, anti‐aging, and antimicrobial activities. The aim of the present study is the optimization of a green process based on the action of two hydrolytic enzyme preparations, namely Pectinex® Ultra ...
Zafeiria Lemoni, Styliani Kalantzi, Theopisti Lymperopoulou, Andromachi Tzani, Georgios Stavropoulos, Anastasia Detsi, Diomi Mamma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antioxidant Responses to Dietary Supplementation With Non‐Enriched and Selenium‐Enriched Mushrooms and Selenized Yeast in Piglets

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, Volume 70, Issue 19, 15 October 2026.
The findings highlight tissue‐specific responses to dietary selenium supplementation, with hepatic antioxidant modulation occurring without changes in plasma parameters, while selenium deposition patterns differed among tissues, emphasizing the complex relationship between selenium sources, metabolism, and antioxidant defense.
Diene France de de Souza, Gabriel Cipriano Rocha, Dairon Pérez Fuentes, Lucas Eduardo Oliveira Porto, Pedro Vitoriano Oliveira, Marliane de Cássia Soares da Silva, Maria Catarina Megumi Kasuya, Maiane de Paula Alves, Monique Renon Eller   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

GYROMITRIN, MUSHROOM TOXIN OF GYROMITRA SPP. [PDF]

Military Medical Science Letters, 2012
Jiří Patočka, René Pita, Kamil Kuča
openaire   +1 more source

Chlorine Position Governs the Multitarget Bioactivity of Phenylhydrazines: In Vitro Antioxidant, Anti‐Inflammatory, Anti‐Tyrosinase and Antibacterial Evaluation Supported by DFT and Molecular Docking

ChemistrySelect, Volume 11, Issue 37, 6 October 2026.
Positional chlorination emerges as a key determinant of multitarget activity in phenylhydrazines. The para‐chloro derivative H3 shows the strongest anti‐inflammatory response, notable antibacterial activity, favorable ADMET behavior, and high COX‐2 affinity. DFT descriptors and molecular docking rationalize these substitution‐dependent effects, linking
L. Aouachria, S. Issadi, H. Debab, I. Selatnia, A.G. Soliman, K. Metwally, O. M. A. Khamaysa, Han‐seung Lee, Hassane Lgaz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source