Results 61 to 70 of about 1,374 (151)

Commodity risk assessment of Acer plants from Ukraine

EFSA Journal, Volume 23, Issue 7, July 2025.
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ’High‐risk plants, plant products and other objects'. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by Acer plants (A. griseum, A.
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Antonio Vicent Civera, Paula Baptista, Anna Berlin, Elisavet Chatzivassiliou, Jaime Cubero, Nik Cunniffe, Eduardo de la Peña, Nicolas Desneux, Francesco Di Serio, Anna Filipiak, Beata Hasiów‐Jaroszewska, Hervé Jactel, Blanca B. Landa, Lara Maistrello, David Makowski, Panagiotis Milonas, Nikos T. Papadopoulos, Roel Potting, Hanna Susi, Dirk Jan van Der Gaag, Andrea Battisti, Claude Bragard, Hugo Mas, Daniel Rigling, Massimo Faccoli, Alžběta Mikulová, Fabio Stergulc, Eugen Christoph, Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz, Franz Streissl, Paolo Gonthier   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspergillus Mycotoxins: The Major Food Contaminants

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 9, March 6, 2025.
Mycotoxins produced by Aspergillus contaminate food products and threat to human health. The multifaceted biosynthesis pathways are first discussed and elucidated several global regulators of the mycotoxins in detail. How global shifts in temperature and water availability, driven by climate change, are key determinants of Aspergillus proliferation and
Mengyao Xue, Zheng Qu, Antonio Moretti, Antonio F. Logrieco, Haiyan Chu, Qi Zhang, Changpo Sun, Xianfeng Ren, Li Cui, Qinglin Chen, Yi An, Chengjun Li, Huan Zhong, Zhiyan Cao, Feng Wang, Yuebing Sun, Lili Wang, Jie Hou, Chenchen Zhang, Mengmeng Yang, Yiming Ding, Yanpo Yao, Peiwu Li, Yong‐Guan Zhu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracting Protoplasts from Filamentous Fungi Using Extralyse, An Enzyme Used in the Wine Industry

Current Protocols, Volume 5, Issue 3, March 2025.
Abstract The ability to extract protoplasts has contributed significantly to the study of fungi and plants. Protoplasts have historically been used to determine chromosome number via pulsed‐field electrophoresis and for the functional characterization of genes via protoplast transformation.
Andi Wilson, Alida van Dijk, Bianke Marx, Deanne du Plessis, Grant Terblanche, Simoné Bornman, P. Markus Wilken, Tuan A. Duong, Henrik H. De Fine Licht, Brenda D. Wingfield   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Priority actions for Fusarium head blight resistance in durum wheat: Insights from the wheat initiative

The Plant Genome, Volume 18, Issue 1, March 2025.
Abstract Fusarium head blight (FHB), mainly caused by Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium culmorum, is a major wheat disease. Significant efforts have been made to improve resistance to FHB in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum), but more work is needed for durum wheat (Triticum turgidum spp. durum).
Ambra Viviani, Jemanesh K. Haile, W. G. Dilantha Fernando, Carla Ceoloni, Ljiljana Kuzmanović, Dhondup Lhamo, Yong‐Qiang Gu, Steven S. Xu, Xiwen Cai, Hermann Buerstmayr, Elias M. Elias, Alessia Confortini, Matteo Bozzoli, Gurcharn Singh Brar, Yuefeng Ruan, Samia Berraies, Walid Hamada, Safa Oufensou, Malini Jayawardana, Sean Walkowiak, Salim Bourras, Monika Dayarathne, Julio Isidro y Sánchez, Fiona Doohan, Agata Gadaleta, Ilaria Marcotuli, Xinyao He, Pawan K. Singh, Susanne Dreisigacker, Karim Ammar, Valentyna Klymiuk, Curtis J. Pozniak, Roberto Tuberosa, Marco Maccaferri, Barbara Steiner, Anna Maria Mastrangelo, Luigi Cattivelli   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tiny but mighty? Overview of a decade of research on nectar bacteria

New Phytologist, Volume 245, Issue 5, Page 1897-1910, March 2025.
Summary An emerging focus of research at the intersection of botany, zoology, and microbiology is the study of floral nectar as a microbial habitat, referred to as the nectar microbiome, which can alter plant–pollinator interactions. Studies on these microbial communities have primarily focused on yeasts, and it was only about a decade ago that ...
Sergio Quevedo‐Caraballo, Clara de Vega, Bart Lievens, Tadashi Fukami, Sergio Álvarez‐Pérez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-infection of multiple mycoviruses in a Botrytis cinerea isolate and their strain-specific biological impacts

Phytopathology Research
Mycoviruses are ubiquitous in fungi, and some of these viruses induce hypovirulence, making them potential biocontrol agents. However, the effect of host genetic background at the pathogen population level on the performance of mycoviruses has not been ...
Guoyuan He, Ziliang Zhou, Long Yang, Jing Zhang, Lin Yu, Fangmin Hao, Amir Sharon, Weidong Chen, Daohong Jiang, Guoqing Li, Mingde Wu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review Paper on Mycoviruses [PDF]

Journal of Plant Pathology & Microbiology, 2016
Mycoviruses are very significant viruses, which are found to be infecting fungi. These Mycoviruses require the living cells of their hosts for replicate like the plant and animal viruses. The genome of Mycoviruses mostly consist of double stranded RNA (dsRNA) and least of Mycoviruses genome consist of positive, single stranded RNA (-ssRNA ...
openaire   +1 more source

The possible usage of mycoviruses in biological control against tree pathogenic fungi

İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 2015
Mycoviruses in many organism including plant pathogenic fungi. They are mostly spread intracellularly via asexual and sexual reproduction of the fungi and cause some changes on them.
Ayşe Gülden Aday Kaya, Hatice Tuğba Doğmuş-Lehtijarvi, Asko Lehtijarvi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular genetic variability of Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 associated with Cryphonectria parasitica in South Tyrol (northern Italy)

Frontiers in Microbiology
Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 (CHV-1) has been widely studied and used as a biocontrol agent because of its ability to infect the chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, and to reduce its virulence.
Farooq Ahmad, Selena Tomada, Thanalai Poonsiri, Sanja Baric, Sanja Baric   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of two novel mycoviruses from Penicillium digitatum and the related fungicide resistance analysis

Scientific Reports, 2018
Pathogenic fungi including Penicillium digitatum and Penicillium italicum are the main destructive pathogens in the citrus industry, causing great losses during postharvest process. To our knowledge, only one mycovirus from P. digitatum has been reported,
Yuhui Niu, Yongze Yuan, Jiali Mao, Zhu Yang, Qianwen Cao, Tingfu Zhang, Shengqiang Wang, Deli Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source