Results 71 to 80 of about 184,937 (258)

A burning encephalitis: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery-hyperintense lesions in Anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-associated encephalitis with seizures in anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-associated encephalitis with seizures—A case report and review of the literature

open access: yesSAGE Open Medical Case Reports
FLAMES, or fluid-attenuated inversion recovery-hyperintense lesions in anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein)-associated encephalitis with seizures, represents a rarely documented syndrome characterized by ...
Ibtissam El Ouali   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leucine‐rich glioma inactivated 1 (LGI1) is a ganglioside‐binding protein

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neuronal hyperexcitability associated with a decrease/absence of the extracellular protein LGI1 has been suggested to be primarily due to the downregulation of Kv1 channel expression. The molecular mechanisms underlying this decrease have not yet been elucidated.
Kévin Debreux   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amelioration of EAE by a cryptic epitope of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuroimmunology, 2016
Previous work demonstrated that EAE induced by recombinant human MOG was B cell-dependent. Data presented here reveal a T cell response to MOG61-85 in human rMOG-immunized B cell-/- mice not observed in WT mice. Further study revealed this peptide to be a cryptic epitope in WT mice.
Jeri A. Lyons   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Understanding Further the Phenotypic Spectrum of Central Nervous System Inflammatory Demyelinating Disorders Using Unsupervised Clustering

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) inflammatory demyelinating syndromes, including multiple sclerosis (MS), aquaporin‐4 antibody–positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4 + NMOSD), and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody–associated disease (MOGAD), occasionally overlap.
Bade Gulec   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time-lapse imaging of the dynamics of CNS glial-axonal interactions in vitro and ex vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
<b>Background</b> Myelination is an exquisite and dynamic example of heterologous cell-cell interaction, which consists of the concentric wrapping of multiple layers of oligodendrocyte membrane around neuronal axons.
Strachan, D.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Progressive myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-associated demyelination mimicking leukodystrophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Background: Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) may be associated with relapsing disease, but clinical progression independent of relapse activity is rare.
Jacob, Anu   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein CSF testing needs testing [PDF]

open access: yesNeurology, 2019
One of the most exciting developments in the field of antibody-associated neurologic diseases has been the recognition, in contrast to many older studies, that appropriately measured myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibodies (MOG-Abs) can be very helpful in discriminating between multiple sclerosis (MS) and other acute and relapsing ...
Waters, P, Vincent, A
openaire   +3 more sources

Endogenous Activation of mGlu5 Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Is Required for Oligodendrocyte Maturation and Myelinogenesis in Mice

open access: yesCells
mGlu5 metabotropic glutamate receptors are highly expressed and functional in early postnatal life, but their role in brain development remains to be elucidated.
Roxana Paula Ginerete   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

MOGAD Is the Most Common Cause of Isolated Optic Neuritis in Children

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives The study aimed to characterize the clinical features, etiologies, and outcomes of isolated, first‐time pediatric ON in the post‐MOG‐IgG era. Methods This was a single‐center retrospective cohort study at Texas Children's Hospital of patients diagnosed with first‐time ON between 2018–2024, with follow‐up data collected through 2025.
Chaitanya Aduru   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromyelitis optica and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein

open access: yesAnnals of Eye Science, 2018
Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) refers to an antibody mediated, inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system (CNS) characterized by recurrent or monophasic attacks of optic neuritis and myelitis. Most patients with NMO possess a specific serum immunoglobin, NMO-IgG, which can serve as a biomarker for NMO. The autoantibodies target aquaporin-4 (AQP4),
Angela Huang   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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