Results 111 to 120 of about 212,147 (360)

Lethal adulthood myelin breakdown by oligodendrocyte-specific Ddx54 knockout

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading disease that causes disability in young adults. We have previously shown that a DEAD-box RNA helicase Ddx54 binds to mRNA and protein isoforms of myelin basic protein (MBP) and that Ddx54 siRNA blocking ...
Hiroaki Oizumi   +10 more
doaj  

Peripheral nerve pathology in sickle cell disease mice

open access: yesPAIN Reports, 2019
. Introduction:. Many patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) suffer from chronic pain, which is often described as neuropathic in nature. Although vascular and inflammatory pathology undoubtedly contribute to the SCD pain experience, the nociceptive ...
Katelyn E. Sadler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expert Perspective: Diagnosis and Treatment of Castleman Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Summary Castleman disease (CD) is a major diagnostic challenge for Rheumatologists. Unicentric CD (UCD) involves one enlarged lymph node region whereas multicentric CD (MCD) involves multiple enlarged lymph node regions. Both UCD and MCD may exhibit a wide range of symptoms that overlap with other immune‐mediated conditions.
Luke Y.C. Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel model of demyelination and remyelination in a GFP-transgenic zebrafish

open access: yesBiology Open, 2014
Demyelinating diseases consist of a variety of autoimmune conditions in which the myelin sheath is damaged due to genetic and/or environmental factors.
Yangwu Fang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Axonal regeneration in hippocampal and spinal cord organotypic slice cultures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Under normal conditions, axonal regeneration after lesions is not possible in mature CNS but can occur in embryonic and early postnatal nervous systems. In recent years, a number of possible strategies to enhance axonal regeneration and eventually treat ...
Bonnici, Brenda
core   +1 more source

Successful treatment of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) in guinea pigs with homologous myelin basic protein.

open access: yesJournal of Immunology, 1974
Homologous myelin basic protein has been used successfully for treatment of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) in NIH and strain 13 guinea pigs.
B. Driscoll, M. Kies, E. Alvord
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myelin basic protein peptide 45–89 induces the release of nitric oxide from microglial cells.

open access: yes, 2002
Continuous (24 h) exposure of mixed oligodendrocyte/microglial cells to peptides 45–89 derived from citrullinated C8 isoforms of myelin basic protein (MBP) induces cell death.
Machaidze, G.   +4 more
core  

The multifaceted role of astrocytes in regulating myelination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Astrocytes are the major glial cell of the central nervous system (CNS), providing both metabolic and physical support to other neural cells. After injury, astrocytes become reactive and express a continuum of phenotypes which may be supportive or ...
Barnett, Susan C.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Metabolic instability of myelin proteins. Breakdown of basic protein induced by brain cathepsin D.

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1975
Myelin basic protein, purified from bovine spinal cord, is cleaved by a purified bovine brain acid proteinase to yield three peptide fragments which were purified by gel filtration procedures combined with preparative gel electrophoresis.
M. Benuck, N. Marks, G. Hashim
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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