Results 101 to 110 of about 130,050 (381)

Wireless Communication in Biosystems [PDF]

arXiv, 2017
Electrical signals play the primary role in rapid communication among organs, tissues and cells in biosystems. We have analyzed and discussed three phenomena of electrical communication in biosystems, including direction-changing movement of paramecia, prey behavior of flytraps, and simultaneous discharge of electric ells.
arxiv  

Phosphorylation of Myelin Basic Protein

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1974
Myelin membranes prepared from rat brain possess both the enzyme and substrates to incorporate 32P from [γ-32P]ATP into membrane protein constituents. Of the myelin polypeptides, only the two basic proteins were phosphorylated; and both components appeared to be equally good substrates for endogenous or added protein kinases.
Andreas J. Steck, Stanley H. Appel
openaire   +3 more sources

Single‐Cell Atlas Reveals Tumorigenic Profiles and Immune Dynamics of Adrenal Incidentalomas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing reveals cellular heterogeneity in adrenal incidentalomas, identifying distinct tumor cell populations. Clusterin is recognized as a biomarker for adrenocortical tumors, correlating with established markers. MYCN‐positive clusters in pheochromocytomas indicated poorer survival.
Meng Wang, Guangmin Zheng, Xiaoyong Hu, Feng Tian, Tuo Li, Zheng Zhang, Kan Gong, Shiwei Chen, Lin Yuan, Yu Qi, Lin Li, Daofu Cheng, Liu Liu, Fuqiang Liu, Yujing Sun, Xiangdong Fang, Ruxing Zhao, Bing Liu, Chao Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

European guidelines from the EHTG and ESCP for Lynch syndrome: an updated third edition of the Mallorca guidelines based on gene and gender

BJS (British Journal of Surgery), EarlyView., 2020
Recommendations for clinical and molecular identification of LS, surgical and endoscopic management of LS‐associated colorectal cancer and preventive measures for cancer were produced. The emphasis was on surgical and gastroenterological aspects of the cancer spectrum.
T. T. Seppälä, A. Latchford, I. Negoi, A. Sampaio Soares, R. Jimenez‐Rodriguez, L. Sánchez‐Guillén, D. G. Evans, N. Ryan, E. J. Crosbie, M. Dominguez‐Valentin, J. Burn, M. Kloor, M. von Knebel Doeberitz, F. J. B. van Duijnhoven, P. Quirke, J. R. Sampson, P. Møller, G. Möslein, on behalf of the European Hereditary Tumour Group (EHTG) and European Society of Coloproctology (ESCP)   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinctive Structural and Molecular Features of Myelinated Inhibitory Axons in Human Neocortex. [PDF]

, 2018
Numerous types of inhibitory neurons sculpt the performance of human neocortical circuits, with each type exhibiting a constellation of subcellular phenotypic features in support of its specialized functions.
Chang, Edward F, Cobbs, Charles, Lein, Ed, Madison, Daniel V, Micheva, Kristina D, Nana, Alissa L, Seeley, William W, Smith, Stephen J, Ting, Jonathan T, Weinberg, Richard J   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Label‐Free Dual‐Modal Photoacoustic/Ultrasound Localization Imaging for Studying Acute Kidney Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work develops a 3D label‐free photoacoustic/super‐resolution ultrasound imaging system as a comprehensive non‐invasive tool for acute kidney injury (AKI) study. This technique visualizes the intricate structure of renal microvessels and provides critical physiological insights, including renal hemodynamics and oxygenation.
Shensheng Zhao, Xingxing Zhang, Keith Bailey, Sathvik Pai, Yang Zhao, Yun‐Sheng Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural electromagnetic waveguide structures based on myelin sheath in the neural system [PDF]

arXiv, 2012
The saltatory propagation of action potentials on myelinated axons is conventionally explained by the mechanism employing local circuit ionic current flows between nodes of Ranvier. Under this framework, the myelin sheath with up to 100 layers of membrane only serves as the insulating shell.
arxiv  

Neuroinflammation, Mast Cells, and Glia: Dangerous Liaisons [PDF]

, 2017
The perspective of neuroinflammation as an epiphenomenon following neuron damage is being replaced by the awareness of glia and their importance in neural functions and disorders.
Alhouayek M, Amor S, Amor S, Appel SH, Bankston AN, Biber K, Biran V, Borsook D, Brenner T, Brooks TA, Buchanan MM, Bulanova E, Burnstock G, Calcia MA, Castellheim A, Chan-Ling T, Chen YJ, Choudhuri K, Christophi GP, Christy AL, Compston A, Conti P, Corrigan F, Cristino L, Cunningham C, Dirckx M, Donath MY, Done JD, D’Agostino G, Eckenhoff RG, Eggen BJ, Ellis A, Engler H, Ertürk A, Eskander MA, Esposito P, Fonken LK, Forsythe P, Freeman LC, Fullerton JN, Gao YJ, Gaudenzio N, Geppetti P, Grace PM, Grakoui A, Gregory GD, Griffin RS, Guerreiro R, Gunin AG, Hagiyama M, Hains LE, Hanisch UK, Harcha PA, Harvey GK, Hayashi R, Heneka MT, Hickman SE, Hsieh CL, Hu W, Héron A, Iadecola C, Ito A, Jay GW, Jensen TS, Ji RR, Jin Y, Jin Y, Juremalm M, Kajihara Y, Kalesnikoff J, Kalichman MW, Kamm CP, Kerstman E, Kobayashi K, Kolbinger F, Koshinaga M, Kwon C, Lange C, Lapilover EG, Laura Facci, Le Thuc O, Leon A, Levy D, Li M, Li X, Liew FY, Lozada A, Lull ME, Luongo L, Manocha GD, Marchi N, Martini R, Maslinska D, Mate I, Matsuda H, Mattila OS, McGeer PL, Medeiros R, Medic N, Medic N, Michaloudi H, Michaud M, Millan MJ, Miller G, Milligan ED, Monks CR, Morena Zusso, Myers RR, Nakae S, Nakajima A, Nathan C, Nave KA, Nelissen S, Nguyen M, Norden DM, Noriega DB, Old EA, Orr AG, Osipchuk Y, Osterberg A, Park CK, Parvathenani LK, Patti GJ, Peferoen L, Peferoen LA, Pekny M, Pelisch N, Perry VH, Perry VH, Pietro Giusti, Prinz M, Prussin C, Punzo D, Ramlackhansingh AF, Ransohoff RM, Rapp JH, Rawji KS, Riedel B, Rivat C, Rosa AC, Sakamoto A, Sastre M, Sayed BA, Silver R, Silverman AJ, Sivanandam TM, Skaper SD, Skaper SD, Skaper SD, Skaper SD, Skaper SD, Skuljec J, Smith BH, Smith JA, Sospedra M, Stephen D. Skaper, Streit WJ, Suurmond J, Terrando N, Thacker MA, Theoharides TC, Theoharides TC, Theoharides TC, Theoharides TC, Theoharides TC, Ulmann L, van Hecke O, Varma R, von Büdingen HC, Vyas H, Wang M, Wang Y, Wardlaw AJ, Watkins LR, Wohleb ES, Xie F, Young KM, Yuan H, Zarpelon AC, Zeis T, Zhang H, Zhang S, Zhang ZG, Zuo Y   +183 more
core   +1 more source

CXCL13 Damages Blood Spinal Cord Barrier by Promoting RNF6/Sqstm1‐Ubiquitination Induced Autophagy in Experimental Allergic Encephalomyelitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In multiple sclerosis, the disruption of the blood‐spinal cord barrier (BSCB) induced by CXCL13 facilitates the infiltration of inflammatory cells into the central nervous system, resulting in demyelination and neuronal injury. Mechanistically, the deleterious impact of CXCL13 on the BSCB is associated with a reduction in tight junction protein ...
Jingjing Han, Rui Hong, Cong Cao, Wanhua Feng, Wei Zhuang, Gui Wang, Jingchao Tang, Ya Yang, Chu Zhang, Aihua Zhou, Xuebin Qu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements and case report forms for neuropathology studies in epilepsy research. A report of the TASK3 WG2 Neuropathology Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force initiated the TASK3 working group to create common data elements (CDEs) for various aspects of preclinical epilepsy research studies, which could help improve the standardization of experimental designs.
Eleonora Aronica, Devin K. Binder, Meinrad Drexel, Chrysanthy Ikonomidou, Shilpa D. Kadam, Guenther Sperk, Christian Steinhäuser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source