Results 111 to 120 of about 130,050 (381)

Knockdown of Unconventional Myosin ID Expression Induced Morphological Change in Oligodendrocytes

ASN Neuro, 2016
Myelin is a special multilamellar structure involved in various functions in the nervous system. In the central nervous system, the oligodendrocyte (OL) produces myelin and has a unique morphology.
Reiji Yamazaki, Tomoko Ishibashi, Hiroko Baba, Yoshihide Yamaguchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The structural and functional integrity of peripheral nerves depends on the glial-derived signal desert hedgehog [PDF]

, 2006
We show that desert hedgehog ( dhh), a signaling molecule expressed by Schwann cells, is essential for the structural and functional integrity of the peripheral nerve.
Jessen, KR, Meier, C, Mirsky, R, Sahni, V, Sharghi-Namini, S, Turmaine, M, Umehara, F   +6 more
core  

Evidence for gliadin antibodies as causative agents in schizophrenia. [PDF]

, 2010
Antibodies to gliadin, a component of gluten, have frequently been reported in schizophrenia. Highly immunogenic B cell epitopes along its length are homologous to numerous proteins relevant to schizophrenia, including members of the DISC1 interactome ...
Chris J. Carter
core   +2 more sources

Unraveling Neurodevelopment: Synergistic Effects of Intrinsic Genetic Programs and Extrinsic Environmental Cues

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Overview of the regulation of intrinsic and extrinsic signals during neurodevelopment. Intrinsic genetic signals from NSCs, in conjunction with cues from microglia and blood vessels, collaboratively regulate the proliferation of NSCs, their fate determination, synaptogenesis, synaptic pruning, neuronal survival, and death, as well as communication ...
Yanyan Wang, Shukui Zhang, Huiyang Jia, Fen Ji, Jianwei Jiao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements for genomics, transcriptomics, and epigenomics data in rodent epilepsy models. A report of the TASK3‐WG4 omics working group of the ILAE/AES joint translational TASK force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force established the TASK3 working groups to create common data elements (CDEs) for various preclinical epilepsy research disciplines. The aim of the CDEs is to improve the standardization of experimental designs across a range of epilepsy ...
Erwin A. van Vliet, Michael S. Hildebrand, James D. Mills, Gary P. Brennan, Tore Eid, Susan A. Masino, Vicky Whittemore, Laura Bindila, Kevin K. Wang, Manisha Patel, Piero Perucca, Christopher A. Reid   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

FEAST: A flow cytometry-based toolkit for interrogating microglial engulfment of synaptic and myelin proteins. [PDF]

Nat Commun, 2023
Dissing-Olesen L, Walker AJ, Feng Q, Barr HJ, Walker AC, Xie L, Wilton DK, Das I, Benowitz LI, Stevens B.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inflammation Combined with Ischemia Produces Myelin Injury and Plaque-Like Aggregates of Myelin, Amyloid-β and AβPP in Adult Rat Brain. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundIschemia, white matter injury, and Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathologies often co-exist in aging brain. How one condition predisposes to, interacts with, or perhaps causes the others remains unclear.ObjectivesTo better understand the link ...
Ander, Bradley P, Cox, Christopher, Jickling, Glen C, Jin, Lee-Way, Liu, Dazhi, Sharp, Frank R, Stamova, Boryana, Zhan, Xinhua   +7 more
core  

D-Aspartic acid in purified myelin and myelin basic protein

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1986
The presence of the biologically uncommon D-isomer of aspartic acid in the white matter of human brains has been reported previously from this laboratory (1). We now report that the level of D-aspartate in human brains is higher in purified myelin than in white matter and is even higher in the myelin basic protein fraction.
William A. Sheremata, Nancy M. Garcia, Eugene H. Man, Rodolfo Cadilla-Perezrios, George H. Fisher, Iris L. Payan   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

MeCP2 Lactylation Protects against Ischemic Brain Injury by Transcriptionally Regulating Neuronal Apoptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MeCP2 lactylation protects against ischemic stroke by reducing brain infarct volume and improving neurological outcomes. Lactylation at K210/K249 exerts neuroprotective effects by repressing the transcription of apoptosis‐associated genes, including Pdcd4 and Pla2g6. HDAC3 and p300 serve as key regulatory enzymes for MeCP2 lactylation following stroke.
Min Sun, Yuxin Zhang, Rui Mao, Yan Chen, Pinyi Liu, Lei Ye, Siyi Xu, Junqiu Jia, Shu Shu, Huiya Li, Yanping Yin, Shengnan Xia, Yanting Chen, Yun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements and case report forms for in vivo rodent neuroimaging: A report of the TASK3‐WG3 Neuroimaging Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy/American Epilepsy Society (ILAE/AES) Joint Translational Task Force established the TASK3 working groups to create common data elements (CDEs) for various aspects of preclinical epilepsy research studies, which could help improve the standardization of experimental designs.
Erwin A. van Vliet, Riikka Immonen, Ofer Prager, Alon Friedman, Jens P. Bankstahl, David K. Wright, Terence J. O'Brien, Heidrun Potschka, Olli Gröhn, Neil G. Harris   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source