Results 121 to 130 of about 5,787,020 (354)

Neural Circuits between Nodose Ganglion and Pulmonary Neuroendocrine Cells Regulate Lung Inflammatory Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TRPA1+αCGRP+ sensory neurons in the nodose ganglion detect external insults such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interact directly with pulmonary neuroendocrine cells (PNECs), promoting their activation and proliferation. This neural‐epithelial interaction amplifies lung inflammation.
Jie Chen, Shitao Xie, Zhekai Lin, Caiqi Zhao, Rujia Tao, Yingying Ma, Xiaoyan Chen, Renlan Wu, Qingjian Han, Pengfei Sui, Sheng Wang, Hongbin Ji, Hai Song, Xiaoming Zhang, Yangang Sun, Yuanlin Song, Xiao Su   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

High resolution neurochemical gold staining method for myelin in peripheral and central nervous system at the light- and electron-microscopic level [PDF]

, 2018
Myelin is a multilamellar membrane structure primarily composed of lipids and myelin proteins essential for proper neuronal function. Since myelin is a target structure involved in many pathophysiological conditions such as metabolic, viral, and ...
Eyupoglu, Ilker, Heimrich, Bernd, Savaskan, Nic, Weinmann, Oliver   +3 more
core  

The Tumor‐to‐Endothelial Transfer of FTO Promotes Vascular Remodeling and Metastasis in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated omics analysis of matched primary and liver metastatic NPC tumors reveals a unique NOTCH1+ CSC subpopulation exhibiting enhanced stemness properties and tumorigenic capacity. With in vitro and in vivo assays, exosomal transfer of tumor‐derived FTO from NOTCH1+ cells to the endothelium promotes vascular permeability and metastatic potential ...
Chun Wu, Xuefei Liu, Liwen Gu, Jingru Lian, Yuting Wang, Yixin Cheng, Lianhui Duan, Guanyin Huang, Siqi Chen, Boxi Zhao, Sailan Liu, Yufan Yang, Shuqian Zheng, Zijian Lu, Wanping Guo, Jianyang Hu, Wenjing Wang, Zhixiang Zuo, Haiqiang Mai, LinQuan Tang, Songfa Zhang, Feiqiu Wen, Xin Hong, Ling Guo   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutron scattering studies on protein dynamics using the human myelin peripheral membrane protein P2

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
Myelin is a multilayered proteolipid membrane structure surrounding selected axons in the vertebrate nervous system, which allows the rapid saltatory conduction of nerve impulses.
Laulumaa Saara, Kursula Petri, Natali Francesca   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Manipulation of microbiota reveals altered callosal myelination and white matter plasticity in a model of Huntington disease

Neurobiology of Disease, 2019
Structural and molecular myelination deficits represent early pathological features of Huntington disease (HD). Recent evidence from germ-free (GF) animals suggests a role for microbiota-gut-brain bidirectional communication in the regulation of ...
Carola I. Radulescu, Marta Garcia-Miralles, Harwin Sidik, Costanza Ferrari Bardile, Nur Amirah Binte Mohammad Yusof, Hae Ung Lee, Eliza Xin Pei Ho, Collins Wenhan Chu, Emma Layton, Donovan Low, Paola Florez De Sessions, Sven Pettersson, Florent Ginhoux, Mahmoud A. Pouladi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane Interactions, Intrinsic Disorder, and Unknown Functions of Myelin Proteins [PDF]

, 2013
Maryna Chukhlieb, Huijong Han, Matti Myllykoski, Saara Laulumaa, Arne Raasakka, Salla Ruskamo, Chaozhan Wang, Petri Kursula   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Human Atlas of Tooth Decay Progression: Identification of Cellular Mechanisms Driving the Switch from Dental Pulp Repair Toward Irreversible Pulpitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tooth decay progression transforms the dental pulp response from repair to fibrosis. At early stages, stromal cells reprogram to repair the extra cellular matrix (ECM), blood vessels, and nerves, remodel and grow, keeping repair possible. In advanced decay, hypoxia, and vessel regression, in complement with an immune switch, fuel nerve degeneration and
Hoang Thai Ha, Sofya Kosmynina, Amandine Verocq, Keremsah Ozen, Ines Tekia, Hugo Bussy, Marie Ramirez, Dima Sabbah, Chloe Goemans, Valerie Vandenbempt, Esteban N. Gurzov, Sumeet Pal Singh, Nicolas Baeyens   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive axonopathy when oligodendrocytes lack the myelin protein CMTM5 [PDF]

, 2021
Tobias J. Buscham, Maria A. Eichel‐Vogel, Anna M. Steyer, Olaf Jahn, Nicola Strenzke, Rakshit Dardawal, Tor Rasmus Memhave, Sophie B. Siems, Christina Müller, Martin Meschkat, Ting Sun, Torben Ruhwedel, Wiebke Möbius, Eva‐Maria Krämer‐Albers, Susann Boretius, Klaus‐Armin Nave, Hauke Werner   +16 more
openalex   +1 more source

CHB‐Induced Immune Zonation Chaos Elicited LXRα‐mediated Lipid Metabolism Disorders in Kupffer Cells to Induce Cancer Stem Cell Formation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By profiling the spatiotemporal hepatic landscape of CHB mouse models, the originally peri‐portal localized KCs migrated to the peri‐central in a CXCL9‐CXCR3‐dependent manner, facilitating their interaction with HBV+ hepatocytes. The interaction promoted LMD in KCs through ASGR1‐induced LXRα degradation, which, in turn, induced CSC formation via Stat3 ...
Jingqi Shi, Qingyu Li, Jian Li, Jian Bai, Ji Xi, Qi He, Jianglin Zhou, Xuejun Wang, Xiang Song, Xiaoju Li, Xiangpei Yue, Xiaochang Zhang, Zhen Sun, Jiangbo Li, Wen Yang, Yuke Cui, Wenjie Shu, Liang Guo, Shengqi Wang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysregulation of NAD+ metabolism induces a Schwann cell dedifferentiation program [PDF]

, 2018
The Schwann cell (SC) is the major component of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) that provides metabolic and functional support for peripheral axons. The emerging roles of SC mitochondrial function for PNS development and axonal stability indicate the
Hackett, Amber R, Kim, Sungsu, Milbrandt, Jeffrey, Sasaki, Yo, Strickland, Amy   +4 more
core   +1 more source