Results 81 to 90 of about 36,787 (207)
ABSTRACT Purpose Axon fiber orientation‐dependent R1 relaxation in human white matter (WM) in vivo at B0 = 1.5 T, 3 T, and 7 T was studied within the framework of the transient hydrogen bond (THB) model, which attributes MR signal relaxation to quantum magnetization interactions of water and motion‐restricted protons in hydrophilic heads of lipid ...
Dmitriy A. Yablonskiy +10 more
wiley +1 more source
STAIR‐UTE, STAIR‐STE, and MT‐derived myelin biomarkers (MPF, MWF, MMF, MTR) strongly correlate in WM, gray matter, and MS lesions. All distinguish normal from abnormal tissue, though subtle differences suggest complementary information. Histological validation is needed to confirm specificity.
James Lo +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Synaptic vesicle release regulates myelin sheath number of individual oligodendrocytes in vivo.
The myelination of axons by oligodendrocytes markedly affects CNS function, but how this is regulated by neuronal activity in vivo is not known. We found that blocking synaptic vesicle release impaired CNS myelination by reducing the number of myelin ...
Mensch, Sigrid;Baraban, Marion;Almeida, Rafael;Czopka, Tim;Ausborn, Jessica;El Manira, Abdeljabbar;Lyons, David A
core +1 more source
Our findings show early increased Netrin‐4 in mice with PWMI boosts angiogenesis and OPCs proliferation. Later, high levels hinder OPCs differentiation into mature cells, impairing myelination. It may act by stimulating ET‐1 secretion. Abstract Perinatal hypoxia–ischemia is a leading cause of preterm white matter injury (PWMI), yet mechanisms ...
Fuxing Dong +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Assignment of main peaks in Raman spectra of myelin sheath of nerve fiber (adopted from [19, 20]).
Assignment of main peaks in Raman spectra of myelin sheath of nerve fiber (adopted from [19, 20]).
Georgy V. Maksimov (308751) +2 more
core +1 more source
Cone beam computed tomographic myelography in horses with cervical vertebral compressive myelopathy
Abstract Background While computed tomographic (CT) myelography is increasingly available and has been evaluated in alive horses, objective criteria for diagnosing cervical vertebral compressive myelopathy (CVCM) are lacking. Objectives To establish morphometric dimensions of the cervical vertebral canal and spinal cords from horses with CVCM and ...
Sonia González‐Medina +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Role of myelin sheath energy metabolism in neurodegenerative diseases
More than any other organs, brain energy demand is entirely dependent on glucose catabolism through the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). Glucose is the major cerebral energy substrate in the nervous system (NS).
RAVERA, SILVIA +3 more
core +1 more source
Modified FGF Hydrogel for Effective Axon Formation by Enhanced Regeneration of Myelin Sheath of Schwann Cells Using Rat Model. [PDF]
Li J +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate welfare and health effects following single and repeated non‐lethal blood sampling from the caudal vasculature of Atlantic salmon. Two experiments were conducted at three different temperatures: a 6‐week freshwater experiment with fish weighing 50–100 g, undergoing up to four blood withdrawals, and a
Harriet Romstad +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The transcription factor Stat-1 is essential for Schwann cell differentiation, myelination and myelin sheath regeneration. [PDF]
Xu J +13 more
europepmc +1 more source

