Results 151 to 160 of about 77,821 (298)

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Schwann Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Isolation, Bioactivity Assessment, and Omics Characterization

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nanomedicine
Aisha Khan,1,2 Julia Oliveira,2 Yee-Shuan Lee,1 James D Guest,2,3 Risset Silvera,2 Yelena Pressman,2 Damien D Pearse,2,3 Adriana E Nettina,1,2 Pascal J Goldschmidt-Clermont,4 Hassan Al-Ali,2 Indigo Williams,2 Allan D Levi,2,3 W Dalton Dietrich2,3 ...
Khan A   +12 more
doaj  

Pathogenicity of NUSAP1 Variants Is Defined by NMD‐Escape: Evidence From Two Novel Cases and Systematic Population‐Based Variant Analysis

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
Heterozygous de novo nonsense variants in the penultimate and last exons of NUSAP1 were identified in two unrelated individuals, predicted to escape NMD. In population data, nonsense variants were observed in exons 1–9 (of 11) in NUSAP1 but were absent from its 3′‐terminal region.
Maureen Jacob   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zeb2 Controls Retinal Physiological and Pathological Angiogenesis by Regulating Astrocyte Proliferation and Differentiation

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
During development, the oxygen‐sensitive transcription factor Zeb2 restrains astrocyte proliferation and maturation to ensure balanced retinal angiogenesis. In disease, it promotes the neurotoxic A1 astrocyte phenotype and inflammation, thereby promoting reparative revascularization over pathological neovascularization.
Jing Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive utility of a simple cranial magnetic resonance imaging score at term‐equivalent age for cerebral palsy

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
This study evaluated the Total Abnormality Score (TAS) from cMRI at term‐equivalent age as a predictor of cerebral palsy (CP) in 137 infants born preterm or with low birthweight. Infants who developed CP had significantly higher TAS values (median 11 vs 2), with a TAS cut‐off of 9.5 demonstrating high sensitivity (88.9%) and specificity (91.4%) for CP ...
Anne‐Kathrin Dathe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Dystroglycan in Central Nervous System Myelination

open access: yes, 2015
Dystroglycan, a membrane receptor linking the extracellular matrix to the inner cell cytoskeleton, is predicted to regulate the formation of myelin sheath in the Central Nervous System (CNS).
Goldsmith, Beverly
core  

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