Results 151 to 160 of about 107,803 (293)

Total Thiols and MDA Levels in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Before and After Reperfusion Therapy [PDF]

, 2010
Background: Reactive oxygen species have been implicated in the pathogenesis of ischemic and reperfusion injury. In the current work we have measured malondialdehyde (MDA), total thiols, total CK, CK-MB and AST in ECG proven acute myocardial infarction ...
Babu, Suresh, Mungli, Prakash, Shetty, Jeevan K   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Pharmacological effects of gastrodin: Insight into neurological diseases and mechanism in ferroptosis and pyroptosis

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 74-83, Spring 2025.
Pharmacological effects of gastrodin include prevention and treatment of cognitive decline and reperfusion injuries, anticonvulsion, antiepilepsy, antidepressants, and analgesia, which are related to antiferroptosis and antipyroptosis. Abstract Gastrodin, as an effective monomer of gastrodia elata, plays a significant role in anti‐inflammatory ...
Xue Zheng, Jing Li, Zhao‐Qiong Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

Adipose‐derived small extracellular vesicles exacerbate microvascular dysfunction in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction via mmu‐miR‐582‐3p‐mediated Rap1b suppression

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This study reveals that small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) from visceral fat compromise coronary microcirculation in a mouse model of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). The SGLT2 inhibitor canagliflozin emerges as a therapeutic strategy, improving cardiac function and endothelial health.
Lu Chen, Qiuhan Wang, Mengjia Shen, Mingjue Li, Yingqi Zhu, Cankun Zheng, Siyuan Ma, Hairuo Lin, Xiaokang Fu, Rui Zhang, Jianping Bin, Yulin Liao, Qiancheng Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Down-Regulation of Sirt 1 via DNA Methylation and Oxidative Stress Signaling Contributes to the Gestational Diabetes Mellitus-Induced Fetal Programming of Heart Ischemia-Sensitive Phenotype in Late Life. [PDF]

, 2019
Rationale: The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is increasing worldwide. However, whether and how GDM exposure induces fetal programming of adult cardiac dysfunctional phenotype, especially the underlying epigenetic molecular mechanisms ...
Chen, Zewen, Gong, Lei, Li, Yong, Liu, Bailin, Xiao, Daliao, Zhang, Lubo, Zhang, Peng, Zhuang, Jian   +7 more
core  

Biomarkers for the estimation of isoproterenol‐induced myocardial infarction: A review of key parameters

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract The isoproterenol‐induced myocardial infarction model is a well‐established experimental approach for studying cardiac injury and testing potential protective treatments. By overstimulating beta‐adrenergic receptors, this model closely reproduces key features of human heart attacks, including oxidative damage, calcium imbalance, inflammatory ...
Bushra Imran, Tarique Mahmood, Farogh Ahsan, Shahzadi Bano, Vaseem Ahamad Ansari, Mohd Adnan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-organ protection of MSC-derived extracellular vesicles in ischemia-reperfusion injury: angiogenic synergy in kidney, brain, and heart

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Ischemia-reperfusion injury, marked by transient blood flow disruption followed by tissue reperfusion, constitutes a unifying pathological mechanism across cerebral stroke, myocardial infarction, and acute kidney injury.
Zhuhong Lai, Dong Li, Caidong Luo, Qingyan Qiu, Rong Li, Min Dai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

K-ATP channel gene expression is induced by urocortin and mediates its cardioprotective effect [PDF]

, 2002
Background-Urocortin is a novel cardioprotective agent that can protect cardiac myocytes from the damaging effects of ischemia/reperfusion both in culture and in the intact heart and is effective when given at reperfusion.Methods and Results-We have ...
Chanalaris, A, Comini, L, Ferrari, R, Hubank, M, Knight, RA, Latchman, DS, Lawrence, KM, Pasini, E, Scarabelli, T, Stephanou, A, Tinker, A, Townsend, PA   +11 more
core  

Hypoxia‐Induced Histone Lactylation Promotes Ferroptosis in Cardiomyocytes via the Wnt/β‐Catenin Pathway

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the effects of histone lactylation on ferroptosis in hypoxia‐induced cardiomyocytes. A hypoxia model was established in AC16 cells treated with 2‐Deoxy‐D‐glucose (2‐DG, a glucose analogue), ferrostatin‐1 (Fer‐1, a selective ferroptosis inhibitor), lactate (LA), sh‐β‐catenin (shRNA of β‐catenin), or SKL2001 (an agonist ...
Xin‐Hua Zhu, Jing‐Wen Hou, Zhong‐Ying Lv, Ming‐Hui Sun, Xiao‐Yang Zhang, Lei Zhang, Mei Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postconditioning: a form of "modified reperfusion" protects the myocardium by activating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-akt pathway [PDF]

, 2004
Brief intermittent episodes of ischemia and reperfusion, at the onset of reperfusion after a prolonged period of ischemia, confer cardioprotection, a phenomenon termed "ischemic postconditioning" (Postcond).
Hausenloy, D.J., Mocanu, M.M., Tsang, A., Yellon, D.M.   +3 more
core  

Sacubitril/Valsartan Ameliorates Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Hypertensive Heart Disease by Upregulating CAMKK2 Protein and Modulating the AMPK/AKT/GSK‐3β Axis

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sacubitril/valsartan (Sac/Val) has emerged as an effective compound with myocardium‐protective functions in experimental and clinical trials for heart failure. This study investigated the function of Sac/Val in hypertensive heart disease (HHD) and explored the underlying mechanism.
Yan‐Jun Yang, Jiu‐Sheng Li
wiley   +1 more source