Results 271 to 280 of about 107,803 (293)
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Clarithromycin attenuates myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury
Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets, 2010MMP activity is upregulated in the heart after myocardial ischemia reperfusion, and its activation contributes to the changes in left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. A major macrolide antibiotic, clarithromycin has many biological functions including MMP regulation.
Takuya, Nakajima +10 more
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Perioperative myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury
Anesthesiology Clinics of North America, 2003Myocardial I-R injury contributes to adverse cardiovascular outcomes after cardiac surgery. The pathogenesis of I-R injury is complex and involves the activation, coordination, and amplification of several systemic and local proinflammatory pathways (Fig. 4).
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Sodium Nitroprusside Exacerbates Myocardial Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 1997The role of nitric oxide in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion is controversial. Although many studies claim that nitric oxide ameliorates reperfusion injury, others suggest that it exacerbates such injury, possibly through peroxynitrite production.
J T, Cope +8 more
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Ras inhibition attenuates myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury
Biochemical Pharmacology, 2009Myocardial injury, developed after a period of ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) results in the destruction of functional heart tissue, this being replaced by scar tissue. Intracellular signaling pathways mediating cardiomyocyte death are partially understood and involve the activation of Ras.
Rakefet, Pando +9 more
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Complement inhibitors in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury
Immunopharmacology, 1997Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury is accompanied by an inflammatory response contributing to reversible and irreversible changes in tissue viability and organ function. Endothelial and leukocyte responses are involved in tissue injury, orchestrated primarily by the complement cascade.
B R, Lucchesi, K S, Kilgore
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Lymphocyte Communication in Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury
Antioxidants & Redox Signaling, 2017Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) is an important complication of reperfusion therapy for myocardial infarction (MI). It is a complex process involving metabolic and immunological factors. To date, no effective treatment has been identified. Recent Advances: Previous research has focused on the role of innate immune cells in I/R injury.
Boag SE, Andreano E, Spyridopoulos I
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Mitochondrial redox regulation and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury
American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, 2022Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) have emerged as an important mechanism of disease and redox signaling in the cellular system. Under basal or pathological conditions, electron leakage for ROS production is primarily mediated by complexes I and III of the electron transport chain (ETC) and by the proton motive force (PMF), consisting of a ...
Chwen-Lih Chen +4 more
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Endoxin Antagonist Lessens Myocardial Ischemia Reperfusion Injury
Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy, 2004To elucidate whether endoxin is one of important factors involved in myocardial ischemia reperfusion (MIR) injury, the change of myocardial endoxin level was determined in rats with MIR injury model and the effects of anti-digoxin antiserum (ADA), an endoxin specific antagonist, on MIR injury were studied.MIR injury model was obtained by ligating left ...
Yong-Sheng, Ke +3 more
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Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury; Molecular mechanisms and prevention
Microvascular Research, 2023Cardiovascular diseases are one of the leading causes of mortality in developed countries. Among cardiovascular disorders, myocardial infarction remains a life-threatening problem predisposing to the development and progression of ischemic heart failure. Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is a critical cause of myocardial injury. In recent decades, many
Yang, Liu +4 more
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Calcium Antagonists and Experimental Myocardial Ischemia Reperfusion Injury
Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology, 1992A number of previous studies have reported that administration of calcium antagonists reduces acute ischemic injury in a variety of experimental models. More recently, however, it has been suggested that the beneficial effects of reperfusing the ischemic myocardium might be blunted by the paradoxical occurrence of a specific form of reperfusion ...
AMBROSIO, Giuseppe +2 more
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